Hazard Plain Automated baseline

Providence County, RI

Risk-assessment baseline packet

County FIPS:
44007
Release:
2026-10
Data as of:
2026-09-30
Storm Events data through:
2026-06-30

Hazard Plain is an independent product built from public federal data. It is not a FEMA document and is not reviewed or endorsed by FEMA or any state agency.

Hazard Plain release 2026-10, as of 2026-09-30.

Summary

Plan status as of 2026-09-30: No county-level plan row in FEMA data.

Highest expected annual loss (FEMA National Risk Index, modeled total; see B1-a): Inland Flooding ($93,321,124 a year), Hurricane ($9,477,685) and Heat Wave ($8,829,575).

The tables that follow are organized by the items of FEMA's Local Mitigation Plan Review Tool, Element B (B1-a to B2-c); each heading says which item its tables support.

Plan clock

No county-level plan row in FEMA data

What changed since your last plan

Not available. No county-level plan row in FEMA data, so there is no approval date to count from.

Sources: 1, 2, 4, 6 (numbered list at the end)

Plan status for every jurisdiction listed in this county: 16 rows, in the section "Plan clock: Plan status for every jurisdiction listed in this county" on the following pages.

State plan status and tribal plans in this state: see the state page.

Plan clock

Plan status for every jurisdiction listed in this county

Source: 1

JurisdictionTypeStatusPlanApprovedExpiresDays to expirynegative = days since expiryUpdate underway
Central Falls cityCityApproved, expires 2030-05-26Cities of Pawtucket and Central Falls Multi-Jurisdiction Hazard Mitigation Plan Update (FEMA plan 110397)2025-05-272030-05-261,334
Cranston cityCityApproved, expires 2028-04-162022 Hazard Mitigation Plan Update, City of Cranston, Rhode Island (FEMA plan 108760)2023-04-172028-04-16564
East Providence cityCityApproved, expires 2027-08-28City of East Providence, Rhode Island Local Hazard Mitigation Plan 2022 (FEMA plan 108328)2022-08-292027-08-28332
Pawtucket cityCityApproved, expires 2030-05-26Cities of Pawtucket and Central Falls Multi-Jurisdiction Hazard Mitigation Plan Update (FEMA plan 110397)2025-05-272030-05-261,334
Providence cityCityApproved, expires 2030-02-02City of Providence, Rhode Island Local Hazard Mitigation Plan 2024 Update (FEMA plan 110196)2025-02-032030-02-021,221
Woonsocket cityCityApproved, expires 2030-06-102025 Hazard Mitigation and Flood Management Plan Update, City of Woonsocket, Rhode Island (FEMA plan 110602)2025-06-112030-06-101,349
Burrillville townTownExpired on 2026-05-23Town of Burrillville Rhode Island Hazard Mitigation Plan 2020 Update (FEMA plan 106947)2021-05-242026-05-23-130
Cumberland townTownApproved, expires 2029-06-10Cumberland, Rhode Island Hazard Mitigation Plan 2023 (FEMA plan 109680)2024-06-112029-06-10984
Foster townTownApproved, expires 2029-11-12Town of Foster, Rhode Island 2024 Hazard Mitigation and Floodplain Management Plan Update (FEMA plan 110194)2024-11-132029-11-121,139
Glocester townTownApproved, expires 2030-06-162024 Strategy for Reducing Risks from Natural Hazards, Town of Glocester, Rhode Island (FEMA plan 110497)2025-06-172030-06-161,355
Johnston townTownExpired on 2026-06-16Hazard Mitigation Plan Johnston, Rhode Island (FEMA plan 107295)2021-06-172026-06-16-106FEMA tracker shows a plan in review
Lincoln townTownApproved, expires 2027-05-182022 Hazard Mitigation Plan Update, Town of Lincoln, Rhode Island (FEMA plan 108267)2022-05-192027-05-18230
North Providence townTownApproved, expires 2030-08-19North Providence, RI Hazard Mitigation Plan 2024 Update (FEMA plan 110652)2025-08-202030-08-191,419
North Smithfield townTownApproved, expires 2030-05-282025 Hazard Mitigation and Flood Management Plan Update, Town of North Smithfield, Rhode Island (FEMA plan 110411)2025-05-292030-05-281,336
Scituate townTownApproved, expires 2030-02-10Town of Scituate 2025 Hazard Mitigation & Flood Managment Plan (FEMA plan 110464)2025-02-112030-02-101,229
Smithfield townTownApproved, expires 2031-03-31Town of Smithfield, Rhode Island Hazard Mitigation Plan (FEMA plan 111346)2026-04-012031-03-311,643

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-a: hazard identification

Hazards NRI does not cover (local data needed)

  • dam failure (incl. upstream dams)
  • levee failure
  • flash flood as its own subtype
  • ice jams
  • debris flows
  • erosion (riverine and coastal)
  • land subsidence and sinkholes
  • expansive soils

The 18 National Risk Index hazards, ranked by expected annual loss (EAL)

Sources: 5, 6

Rank by EALHazardNRI risk ratingEAL ratingEAL buildingsmodeled dollars per yearEAL agriculturemodeled dollars per yearCost of expected deaths and injuriesFEMA's dollar value per year, not property damageEAL total (see note)modeled dollars per yearStorm Events records, 1996 to 2026-06-30countStorm Events coverage note
1Inland FloodingRelatively HighRelatively High$93,307,181$76$13,867$93,321,124158
2HurricaneRelatively ModerateRelatively High$8,966,568$117,254$393,864$9,477,6854
3Heat WaveRelatively HighRelatively Moderate$29$2,220$8,827,326$8,829,5758
4Cold WaveRelatively HighRelatively High$550$1,609$6,906,040$6,908,1982
5EarthquakeRelatively LowRelatively Moderate$3,485,392n/a$927,759$4,413,150Storm Events does not record earthquakes.
6TornadoRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderate$2,616,806$216$684,427$3,301,4497
7LightningRelatively HighRelatively High$70,557n/a$940,452$1,011,00928
8Ice StormRelatively HighRelatively High$264,385n/a$396,563$660,9480No recorded events in Storm Events since 1996 (data through 2026-06-30).
9HailRelatively ModerateRelatively Low$618,579$79$16,892$635,55055
10Strong WindRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderate$133,890$129$419,321$553,340293Includes 50 High Wind and 94 Strong Wind records (NOAA non-thunderstorm wind types, outside NRI's Strong Wind definition).
11Coastal FloodingRelatively LowRelatively Low$269,828n/a$35,587$305,4154
12Winter WeatherRelatively LowRelatively Low$23,194$6$13,997$37,198129
13DroughtRelatively LowRelatively Lown/a$36,437n/a$36,4376
14WildfireVery LowVery Low$12,048$1$2,338$14,3870No recorded events in Storm Events since 1996 (data through 2026-06-30).
15LandslideRelatively LowVery Low$7,023n/a$1,036$8,0590No recorded events in Storm Events since 1996 (data through 2026-06-30).
TsunamiInsufficient DataInsufficient Datan/an/an/an/a0No recorded events in Storm Events since 1996 (data through 2026-06-30).

Total = buildings + agriculture + population equivalence; FEMA values each expected death (or 10 injuries) at $13.7 million (2024 dollars).

NRI risk rating combines expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience; EAL rating rates expected annual loss alone. Both compare this county with all U.S. counties.

Local data needed: state and local wildfire, landslide and tsunami records (Storm Events records these hazards only in part).

Not applicable to this county per NRI, with no federal declaration and no Storm Events record since 1996: avalanche and volcanic activity. That is the evidence for leaving them out of the plan.

The state hazard mitigation plan also lists hazards for this county; FEMA asks the plan to explain any hazard it leaves out.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-b: hazard location

Affects the whole county (national data give no location within it): Cold Wave, Drought, Hail, Heat Wave, Ice Storm, Lightning, Strong Wind and Winter Weather.

Coastal Flooding and Inland Flooding: The FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) is the required location source for flooding. See the FEMA Flood Map Service Center (https://msc.fema.gov) for this county.

Hazards that vary within the county: highest-rated census tracts

Source: 5

HazardHighest-rated census tractsNRI risk rating, score 0 to 100
Earthquaketract 171 (Relatively Low, 75.3); tract 101.02 (Relatively Low, 72.4); tract 170 (Relatively Low, 71.8)
Hurricanetract 116 (Relatively Moderate, 83.5); tract 120 (Relatively Moderate, 81.9); tract 29 (Relatively Moderate, 81.0)
Landslidetract 128.03 (Relatively Low, 92.0); tract 122 (Relatively Low, 89.9); tract 133 (Relatively Low, 89.8)
Tornadotract 116 (Relatively Low, 51.7); tract 120 (Relatively Low, 47.9); tract 29 (Relatively Low, 47.2)
Tsunamino tract has a National Risk Index rating for this hazard
Wildfiretract 128.03 (Very Low, 67.2); tract 131.01 (Very Low, 66.0); tract 133 (Very Low, 65.5)

Up to 3 census tracts per hazard, highest National Risk Index rating first, then highest score; a tract number is the Census tract number (for example 171 is Census Tract 171). FEMA's Resilience Analysis and Planning Tool maps the National Risk Index for every tract: https://www.fema.gov/emergency-managers/practitioners/resilience-analysis-and-planning-tool

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-c: hazard extent

Extent: scale, observed range and worst recorded event per hazard

Sources: 6, 7

HazardScaleRecordscount and yearsObserved rangeWorst recorded eventMost damaging (when different)How it applies to jurisdictionsNote
Coastal Flood, Storm Surge/Tidenone in data (flood depth: FIRM)4 records, 2007 to 2023 (4 zone-level)Coastal Flood, 2007-04-16, $5,000 property; $0 crops (2007 dollars); NWS zone RIZ002Countywide (zone-level records).Flood depth: see the FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map.
Cold/Wind Chill, Extreme Cold/Wind Chillwind chill2 records, 2015 to 2016 (2 zone-level)1 day; 2 with a recorded value1 consecutive day, 2016-02-14, zone-levelCountywide (zone-level records).
Frost/Freeze (outside NRI's Cold Wave definition)crop damage0
DroughtU.S. Drought Monitor scale (D0 to D4)6 records, 2012 to 2016 (6 zone-level)13 days to 121 days (median 67 days); 2 with a recorded value121 days (about 4.0 months), 2016-08-02 to 2016-11-30, a run of 5 consecutive Storm Events drought records, zone-levelCountywide (zone-level records).Storm Events enters a drought at D2 or worse east of the Rockies and D3 or worse from the Rockies west (NWS Instruction 10-1605); NRI drought counts D3 and D4 only.
EarthquakeModified Mercalli (local data)0Storm Events does not record earthquakes; the USGS earthquake catalog is the source.
Hailhail size (inches)63 records, 1965 to 20250.75 in to 2 in (median 0.88 in); 63 with a recorded value2 in hail, 2012-07-18Hail, 2008-06-24, $20,000 property; $0 crops (2008 dollars)Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: Cranston city (6 records), Johnston town (5 records), Scituate town (5 records), Pawtucket city (4 records), North Smithfield town (3 records), Smithfield town (3 records), Woonsocket city (3 records), Cumberland town (2 records), Foster town (2 records), Burrillville town (1 record); and 3 more jurisdictions (see the Excel file).
Excessive Heat, Heatheat index (in event narratives)8 records, 1998 to 2013 (8 zone-level)1 day to 2 days (median 1 day); 5 with a recorded value2 consecutive days, 2008-06-09 to 2008-06-10, 2 direct deaths, zone-levelCountywide (zone-level records).Heat records from November to March (unseasonable warmth, not a heat wave) are counted but not used for the longest run.
Hurricane, Tropical Storm, Tropical DepressionSaffir-Simpson4 records, 2008 to 2021 (4 zone-level)Strongest recorded: Tropical Storm record, 2021-08-22, $80,000 property; $0 crops (2021 dollars); NWS zone RIZ001Countywide (zone-level records).Storm Events files every zone of a storm's episode under the storm's type; flooding from the storm is filed as Flood or Flash Flood records.
Ice StormSperry-Piltz ice scale (local data)0
Flash Flood, Flood, Lakeshore Flooddamage and flood days (flood depth: FIRM)158 records, 1996 to 2024 (12 zone-level)Flood, 2010-03-29, $26,640,000 property; $0 crops (2010 dollars)Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: Cranston city (26 records), North Providence town (10 records), Pawtucket city (10 records), Central Falls city (7 records), Smithfield town (3 records), Woonsocket city (3 records), Cumberland town (2 records), East Providence city (2 records), Glocester town (2 records), Johnston town (2 records); and 3 more jurisdictions (see the Excel file). Zone-level records (12) apply countywide.Flood depth: see the FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map. Storm Events damage is often $0 or blank for floods, major ones included; FEMA Public Assistance by declaration (B1-d) shows which floods cost the most.
Debris Flownone (count and damage only)0
Lightningannualized frequency (the measure FEMA's Local Mitigation Planning Handbook names)28 records, 2000 to 2025Lightning, 2012-06-25, $150,000 property; $0 crops (2012 dollars)Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: Smithfield town (4 records), Foster town (3 records), Burrillville town (2 records), Cranston city (2 records), Johnston town (2 records), Lincoln town (2 records), Providence city (2 records), Central Falls city (1 record), Scituate town (1 record).Storm Events lists lightning with damage or casualties.
High Wind and Strong Wind (outside NRI's Strong Wind definition)wind speed (kt and mph)144 records, 1996 to 2025 (144 zone-level)30 kt (35 mph) to 61 kt (70 mph) (median 47.5 kt (55 mph)); 106 with a recorded value61 kt (70 mph), measurement type not recorded, High Wind, 1996-07-13; NWS zone RIZ002High Wind, 2006-01-21, $50,000 property; crops not reported (zone total, 2006 dollars)Countywide (zone-level records).
Thunderstorm Windwind speed (kt and mph)175 records, 1957 to 202540 kt (46 mph) to 70 kt (81 mph) (median 50 kt (58 mph)); 152 with a recorded value70 kt (81 mph) estimated, Thunderstorm Wind, 2000-08-10Thunderstorm Wind, 2004-08-21, $500,000 property; crops not reported (2004 dollars)Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: Scituate town (21 records), North Providence town (8 records), Burrillville town (7 records), Foster town (7 records), Cumberland town (6 records), Johnston town (6 records), Woonsocket city (6 records), Cranston city (5 records), Glocester town (5 records), Smithfield town (5 records); and 4 more jurisdictions (see the Excel file).
TornadoEnhanced Fujita (Fujita before Feb 2007)12 records, 1985 to 2024F/EF0 to F/EF2 (median F/EF1); 12 with a recorded valueF2 tornado, 1986-08-07, 4 mi path length (whole path, pre-1996), 1,000 yd wide, $2,500,000 property; crops not recorded (1986 dollars), 20 direct injuriesEvent records naming jurisdictions in the plan: Foster town (1 record), Glocester town (1 record), North Providence town (1 record).Before 1996 a tornado is listed once, under the county where it began, with its whole path's rating and length; from 1996 on, each county lists its own segment. Length is not used to rank tornadoes (see Methods).
Tsunaminone (count and damage only)0
Wildfireacres burned (local data)0
Winter Storm, Heavy Snow, Blizzard, Lake-Effect Snow, Winter Weather, Sleetnone in data (snowfall: local data)129 records, 1996 to 2026 (129 zone-level)Heavy Snow, 2001-03-05, $10,000,000 property; crops not reported (2001 dollars); NWS zone RIZ001Countywide (zone-level records).

Where a hazard names more than 10 jurisdictions, the table lists the 10 with the most records; every one is in the Excel file, sheet "B1-c Extent".

In event narratives only (local data needed): wind chill, temperature, heat index, ice thickness, acres burned and snow depth; any physical measure of debris flow, lightning and tsunami.

Storm Events records are more complete after 1996; before 1996 only Tornado (from 1950), Hail and Thunderstorm Wind (from 1955) exist. Zone-level records from zones that no NWS zone-county file places in this county (mostly before 2020) are not counted here (the Methods page explains the zone matching).

Dollars are nominal (as reported), labeled with the year; not adjusted for inflation.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-d: previous occurrences

Federal declarations for this county: 25 declarations covering 18 separate hazard incidents counted in this packet (declarations for the same incident count once; non-natural and evacuation-only declarations are not counted).

No county-level plan row in FEMA data, so there is no approval date to count from.

Federal disaster declarations for this county

Sources: 1, 2, 3

DeclaredIncident beganFEMA numberTypeTitleMapped hazardCounty Public Assistancefederal share obligated, nominal dollarsFlagsNotes
2024-03-202024-01-09DR-4766-RIMajor disasterSevere Storms and FloodingInland Flooding$655,016.87within last 5 yearsFEMA's declaration record does not list Public Assistance, but FEMA's PA project summaries show obligations for this county
2024-03-202023-12-17DR-4765-RIMajor disasterSevere Storm and FloodingInland FloodingPA not declared for this countywithin last 5 years
2024-01-072023-09-10DR-4753-RIMajor disasterSevere Storms, Flooding, and TornadoesInland Flooding; TornadoPA not declared for this countywithin last 5 years
2022-05-122022-01-28DR-4653-RIMajor disasterSevere Winter Storm and SnowstormWinter Weather$3,376,744.22within last 5 years
2021-08-212021-08-20EM-3563-RIEmergencyHurricane HenriHurricaneno Public Assistance recorded
2020-03-302020-01-20DR-4505-RIMajor disasterCOVID-19 PandemicNon-natural, not counted$604,013,184.83
2020-03-132020-01-20EM-3440-RIEmergencyCOVID-19Non-natural, not countedno Public Assistance recordedsame incident as DR-4505
2015-04-032015-01-26DR-4212-RIMajor disasterSevere Winter Storm and SnowstormWinter Weather$3,425,106.61
2013-03-222013-02-08DR-4107-RIMajor disasterSevere Winter Storm and SnowstormWinter Weather$2,798,921.88
2012-10-292012-10-26EM-3355-RIEmergencyHurricane SandyHurricaneno Public Assistance recorded
2011-09-032011-08-27DR-4027-RIMajor disasterTropical Storm IreneHurricane$5,106,018.88
2011-08-272011-08-26EM-3334-RIEmergencyHurricane IreneHurricaneno Public Assistance recordedsame incident as DR-4027
2010-03-302010-03-12EM-3311-RIEmergencySevere Storms and FloodingInland Floodingno Public Assistance recordedsame incident as DR-1894
2010-03-292010-03-12DR-1894-RIMajor disasterSevere Storms and FloodingInland Flooding$6,527,418.67
2005-09-192005-08-29EM-3255-RIEmergencyHurricane Katrina EvacuationHurricane: evacuation support, not a local hazard event; not counted$15,481.67
2005-02-172005-01-22EM-3203-RIEmergencyRecord SnowWinter Weather$2,116,232.71
2003-03-272003-02-17EM-3182-RIEmergencySnowWinter Weather$1,042,642.15
1996-11-191996-11-17EM-3123-RIEmergencyMajor Water Main BreakNon-natural, not countedno Public Assistance recorded
1996-01-241996-01-07DR-1091-RIMajor disasterBlizzard of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Winter Weatherno Public Assistance recorded
1993-03-161993-03-13EM-3102-RIEmergencyBlizzards, High Winds & Record SnowfallWinter Weatherno Public Assistance recorded
1992-09-161992-08-03EM-3094-RIEmergencyWater ContaminationNon-natural, not countedno Public Assistance recorded
1991-08-261991-08-19DR-913-RIMajor disasterHurricane BobHurricaneno Public Assistance recorded
1985-10-151985-09-27DR-748-RIMajor disasterHurricane GloriaHurricaneno Public Assistance recorded
1978-02-161978-02-16DR-548-RIMajor disasterSnow & IceWinter WeatherPA not declared for this county
1978-02-071978-02-07EM-3058-RIEmergencyBlizzard & SnowstormsWinter Weatherno Public Assistance recorded

County Public Assistance: applicants the FEMA record places in this county, including any state agencies FEMA files there; statewide rows are listed on the state page; federal share obligated, nominal dollars.

Statewide declarations

Source: 2

DeclaredIncident beganFEMA numberTypeTitleMapped hazard
1955-08-201955-08-20DR-39-RIMajor disasterHurricane & FloodHurricane (primary); also designated: Inland Flooding
1954-09-021954-09-02DR-23-RIMajor disasterHurricanesHurricane (primary); also designated: Inland Flooding

FEMA recorded these with designated area Statewide and no county, so they are listed on every county page in the state and not counted with county rows. Local data needed: whether each one affected this county.

Public Assistance filed under this county for declarations that do not list it: 1 row, $5,814.04

Sources: 2, 3

FEMA numberDeclaredTitleApplicantPA obligatedfederal share obligated, nominal dollars
DR-1704-RI2007-05-25Severe Storms and Inland and Coastal FloodingRhode Island Department of Environmental Management$5,814.04

FEMA's Public Assistance summaries file these applicants under this county, but FEMA's declaration rows for these disasters do not designate it (an electric cooperative or district serving several counties, for example). Not in any declaration row above and not counted.

Previous occurrences by hazard, with explicit no-event rows

Sources: 2, 6, 7

HazardStorm Events records, all years on file(years in the Period column)Since plan approvalrecordsIn the 12 months before plan approvalrecordsLast 5 yearsrecordsDeclared incidents, all yearsseparate disastersDeclared since approvalseparate disastersPeriodStatement
Coastal Flooding4201996 to 2026-06-30
Cold Wave2001996 to 2026-06-30
Drought6001996 to 2026-06-30
Earthquake000Storm Events does not record earthquakes; the USGS earthquake catalog is the source.
Hail63201955 to 2026-06-30
Heat Wave8001996 to 2026-06-30
Hurricane4051996 to 2026-06-30
Ice Storm0001996 to 2026-06-30No recorded events, 1996 to 2026-06-30, NOAA NCEI Storm Events
Inland Flooding1585041996 to 2026-06-30
Landslide0001996 to 2026-06-30No recorded events, 1996 to 2026-06-30, NOAA NCEI Storm Events
Lightning28301996 to 2026-06-30
Strong Wind3195301955 to 2026-06-30Includes 50 High Wind and 94 Strong Wind records.
Tornado12511950 to 2026-06-30
Tsunami0001996 to 2026-06-30No recorded events, 1996 to 2026-06-30, NOAA NCEI Storm Events
Wildfire0001996 to 2026-06-30No recorded events, 1996 to 2026-06-30, NOAA NCEI Storm Events
Winter Weather129891996 to 2026-06-30

Notable Storm Events records

Sources: 1, 6, 7

DateEvent typeMagnitude or extentDamagenominal dollarsDeaths, injuriesdirect onlyLocationWhy listed
2021-08-22Tropical Storm$80,000 property; $0 crops (zone total, 2021 dollars)0, 0NWS zone RIZ001 (NORTHWEST PROVIDENCE), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: Hurricane, Tropical Storm, Tropical Depression
2016-02-14Extreme Cold/Wind Chill$0 property; $0 crops (zone total, 2016 dollars)0, 0NWS zone RIZ002 (SOUTHEAST PROVIDENCE), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: Cold/Wind Chill, Extreme Cold/Wind Chill
2013-07-20Heat$0 property; $0 crops (zone total, 2013 dollars)1, 0NWS zone RIZ002 (SOUTHEAST PROVIDENCE), zone-leveldeaths or injuries recorded
2012-07-18Hail2 in$0 property; $0 crops (2012 dollars)0, 0CUMBERLAND HILLB1-c worst recorded: Hail
2012-06-25Lightning$150,000 property; $0 crops (2012 dollars)0, 0LIMEROCKB1-c worst recorded: Lightning
2010-03-29Flood$26,640,000 property; $0 crops (2010 dollars)0, 0HOWARD to MOOSUP VLYB1-c worst recorded: Flash Flood, Flood, Lakeshore Flood
2008-06-09Heat$0 property; $0 crops (zone total, 2008 dollars)2, 0NWS zone RIZ002 (SOUTHEAST PROVIDENCE), zone-leveldeaths or injuries recorded
2007-04-16Coastal Flood$5,000 property; $0 crops (zone total, 2007 dollars)0, 0NWS zone RIZ002 (SOUTHEAST PROVIDENCE), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: Coastal Flood, Storm Surge/Tide
2001-03-05Heavy Snow$10,000,000 property; crops not reported (zone total, 2001 dollars)0, 0NWS zone RIZ001 (NORTHWEST PROVIDENCE), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: Winter Storm, Heavy Snow, Blizzard, Lake-Effect Snow, Winter Weather, Sleet
2000-08-10Thunderstorm Wind70 kt (81 mph) estimated$15,000 property; crops not reported (2000 dollars)0, 0WOONSOCKETB1-c worst recorded: Thunderstorm Wind
1996-07-13High Wind61 kt (70 mph), measurement type not recordeddamage not reported0, 0NWS zone RIZ002 (SOUTHEAST PROVIDENCE), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: High Wind and Strong Wind
1986-08-07TornadoF2, 4 mi path length (whole path, pre-1996), 1,000 yd wide$2,500,000 property; crops not recorded (1986 dollars)0, 20location not recordeddeaths or injuries recorded

The full list is in the Excel file, sheet "B1-d Storm Events history" (733 rows).

Location is the place NOAA recorded, as written in its data; it need not be a jurisdiction in this plan.

Local data needed: state-declared emergencies, from your state emergency management agency (federal data do not include them).

Tribal and special-area declarations in this state are listed on the state page.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-e: probability of future events

Probability: FEMA annualized frequency and descriptor per hazard

Sources: 5, 6

HazardFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)unit per rowUnitIn plain termsDescriptorDescriptor basisNRI events or days in its record period (hail, wind and tornado are area-weighted, so can be fractional)NRI periodLocationNote
Coastal Flooding3.76events per year at a location (modeled)about 3.8 per year at a given location in the countyHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shownmodeledsee B1-fDescriptor from NRI: the rate at a location is 1 or more a year, so the county rate is at least that.
Cold Wave1.29event-days per yearabout 1.29 days per yearPossibleStorm Events event-days in 2 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (6.67%)24.32005-11-12 to 2024-11-12 (19 years)countywide
Drought2.11event-days per yearabout 2.11 days per yearPossibleStorm Events event-days in 2 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (6.67%)1332000 to 2025 (25.25 years; D3 and D4 only)countywide
Earthquake0.00132annual probability at a locationchance a given location in the county has at least minor-damage shaking in a year: 0.132%not shownmodeledsee B1-fNo descriptor (Storm Events does not record earthquakes).
Hail2.01events per yearabout 2.01 per yearHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)76.8 (modeled)1986 to 2023 (38 years)countywide
Heat Wave6.04event-days per yearabout 6.04 days per yearLikelyStorm Events event-days in 6 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (20%)99.32005-11-12 to 2024-11-12 (19 years)countywide
Hurricane0.175events per yearabout 1 in 6 yearsLikelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)501851 to 2024 (Atlantic)see B1-fNRI counts hurricane and tropical storm tracks passing within storm-force wind range; federal declarations are in B1-d.
Ice Storm2.42event-days per yearabout 2.42 days per yearStorm Events event-days in 0 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (0%)1621946-12-31 to 2014-02-12 (67 years)countywideNo Storm Events ice storm record, 1996 to 2025
Inland Flooding3event-days per yearabout 3 days per yearLikelyStorm Events event-days in 26 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (86.7%)841996 to 2023 (28 years)see B1-f
Landslide0.313events per year (modeled)about 1 in 3 yearsLikelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shownmodeledsee B1-f
Lightning22days per year with a strikeabout 22 days per yearHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shown1995 to 2023 (29 years; CONUS)countywide
Strong Wind1.17events per yearabout 1.17 per yearHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)451986 to 2023 (38 years)countywide
Tornado0.0959events per yearabout 1 in 10 yearsPossibleFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shown1950 to 2023 (EF2+); 1986 to 2023 (EF0-1)see B1-f
Tsunamiannual probability at the most exposed location (used in place of a county value)Storm Events records in 0 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (0%)not shownmodeledsee B1-fNo descriptor: no Storm Events record 1996 to 2025
Wildfire0.0000421annual probability at a locationchance a given location in the county burns in a year: 0.00421%Storm Events records in 0 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (0%)not shownmodeledsee B1-fNo descriptor: no Storm Events record 1996 to 2025
Winter Weather14.3event-days per yearabout 14.3 days per yearHighly likelyStorm Events event-days in 28 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (93.3%)2692005-11-12 to 2024-11-12 (19 years)countywide

FEMA annualized frequency (modeled) is the National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025) estimate of how often a hazard affects this county in a year; it is not recorded events divided by years, and its unit differs by hazard (events, event-days, or days with a lightning strike per year). For earthquake, wildfire, coastal flooding and tsunami the value is the chance (or number of events) at a location in the county, not across the county, so no "1 in N years" is given and the descriptor comes from Storm Events where it has a record (none for earthquake). The Methods page gives each hazard's method, from FEMA's National Risk Index Technical Documentation v1.20.

Where NRI gives event-days, the descriptor comes from the share of years with a Storm Events record; NRI's source records more events, so the two differ.

Descriptor scale used in this packet (defined per unit)

Sources: 5, 6

UnitDescriptorDefinition
events per yearHighly likely1 or more per year
events per yearLikelyabout once in 1 to 10 years
events per yearPossibleabout once in 10 to 100 years
events per yearUnlikelyless than once in 100 years
annual probabilityLikely10% to under 100% chance in a given year
annual probabilityPossible1% to under 10% chance in a given year
annual probabilityUnlikelyunder 1% chance in a given year
event-days (share of years)Highly likelyevent-days recorded in 90% or more of years
event-days (share of years)Likelyevent-days recorded in 10% to under 90% of years
event-days (share of years)Possibleevent-days recorded in some years but under 10% of years
lightning strike-daysHighly likelycloud-to-ground strikes on 1 or more days per year

Intensity bands: historical frequency (Storm Events)

Source: 6

HazardBandYearsEventscounty-coded recordsYears in periodEvents per yearevents / years
Hail1.00-1.99 in1996 to 202524300.8
Hail2.00 in+1996 to 20251300.0333
Thunderstorm Wind (counted as NRI Strong Wind)50-64 kt1996 to 2025143304.77
Thunderstorm Wind (counted as NRI Strong Wind)65 kt+1996 to 20252300.0667
Thunderstorm Wind (counted as NRI Strong Wind)unmeasured or below 50 kt1996 to 20254300.133
TornadoEF0-11996 to 20256300.2
TornadoEF2-31996 to 20251300.0333
TornadoEF4-51996 to 20250300
Tornadounrated (EFU)1996 to 20250300

The bands show how often events of each severity were recorded in this county, to profile how severe events have been (FEMA's probability item asks for the range of intensities).

Hail smaller than 1 inch is not counted: on 2010-01-05 the National Weather Service raised its severe-hail threshold from 3/4 inch to 1 inch, so smaller reports became less common after 2009 (NWS Service Change Notice 09-52). NRI hail frequency uses a 0.75 inch threshold.

Optional: future conditions. Not a required item in the 2025 FEMA Local Mitigation Planning Policy Guide; some states ask for it. The federal Climate Mapping for Resilience and Adaptation (CMRA) site gives county exposure to future climate conditions (https://resilience.climate.gov/).

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-f: hazards that vary across jurisdictions

Range of census tract risk within the county

Source: 5

HazardTractsrated of allNRI risk score, 0 to 100Tracts by rating
MinMedianMax
Coastal Flooding44 of 14570.378.893.3Relatively Moderate 6, Relatively Low 22, Very Low 16, No Rating 101
Cold Wave145 of 14526.148.671.8Relatively Moderate 79, Relatively Low 66
Drought13 of 14571.480.289.3Relatively Low 8, Very Low 5, No Rating 132
Earthquake145 of 14521.848.375.3Relatively Low 104, Very Low 41
Hail145 of 14524.339.764.5Relatively Low 98, Very Low 47
Heat Wave145 of 14525.864.788.0Relatively High 1, Relatively Moderate 111, Relatively Low 33
Hurricane145 of 14556.671.583.5Relatively Moderate 15, Relatively Low 130
Ice Storm145 of 1452.948.376.0Relatively Moderate 4, Relatively Low 126, Very Low 15
Inland Flooding145 of 1454.049.097.4Very High 1, Relatively High 19, Relatively Moderate 55, Relatively Low 63, Very Low 7
Landslide142 of 1458.651.392.0Relatively Low 16, Very Low 126, No Rating 3
Lightning145 of 14513.435.964.2Relatively Moderate 11, Relatively Low 128, Very Low 6
Strong Wind145 of 1459.719.635.4Relatively Low 68, Very Low 77
Tornado145 of 14513.932.951.7Relatively Low 106, Very Low 39
Tsunami0 of 145Insufficient Data 145
Wildfire100 of 14519.629.867.2Very Low 100, No Rating 45
Winter Weather145 of 14515.719.728.8Relatively Low 108, Very Low 37

Drought: Agriculture is all of NRI's expected annual loss for this hazard in the county, so the tract range mostly reflects where crop and livestock value is.

Rated tracts only: No Rating (score 0.0), Not Applicable and Insufficient Data tracts are counted but not used for the minimum, median and maximum.

The score ranks a tract against all U.S. tracts (100 = highest). The rating is FEMA's category for the tract's risk value, computed differently, so the two can disagree.

Frequency data for cold wave, drought, hail, heat wave, ice storm, lightning, strong wind and winter weather are county-wide or coarse (49 km grid or NWS zone), the same for every jurisdiction; the tract range mostly reflects where buildings and people are (crop and livestock value where a line above names agriculture).

Each jurisdiction (starting figures from federal data)

Sources: 1, 3, 4, 6

JurisdictionTypePlan statusRepetitive lossFMA RL and SRL (44 CFR 77.2); repeat-flood, any definitionPublic Assistance to this jurisdictionFEMA records matched by applicant name; federal share obligated, nominal dollarsEvent records naming this placeall years; since its planNotes
Central Falls cityCityApproved, expires 2030-05-26FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 5$887,079.288 total; 0 since its planIncludes $664,134.96 for declarations not counted as hazard incidents (DR-4505-RI).
Cranston cityCityApproved, expires 2028-04-16FMA RL 0, SRL 5; any 76$5,280,491.2239 total; 2 since its planIncludes $1,200,628.07 for declarations not counted as hazard incidents (DR-4505-RI).
East Providence cityCityApproved, expires 2027-08-28FMA RL 0, SRL 1; any 15$3,365,423.835 total; 2 since its planIncludes $2,198,603.25 for declarations not counted as hazard incidents (DR-4505-RI).
Pawtucket cityCityApproved, expires 2030-05-26FMA RL 0, SRL 1; any 5$4,011,962.3618 total; 1 since its planIncludes $2,615,394.85 for declarations not counted as hazard incidents (DR-4505-RI).
Providence cityCityApproved, expires 2030-02-02FMA RL 0, SRL 7; any 26$11,444,879.869 total; 0 since its planIncludes $7,400,817.40 for declarations not counted as hazard incidents (DR-4505-RI).
Woonsocket cityCityApproved, expires 2030-06-10FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 1$2,121,844.2312 total; 0 since its planIncludes $1,313,754.02 for declarations not counted as hazard incidents (DR-4505-RI).
Burrillville townTownExpired on 2026-05-23FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 3$510,593.1310 total; 0 since its planIncludes $147,736.23 for declarations not counted as hazard incidents (DR-4505-RI).
Cumberland townTownApproved, expires 2029-06-10FMA RL 0, SRL 1; any 5$1,063,136.7310 total; 0 since its planIncludes $265,519.44 for declarations not counted as hazard incidents (DR-4505-RI).
Foster townTownApproved, expires 2029-11-12FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$681,892.8914 total; 0 since its plan
Glocester townTownApproved, expires 2030-06-16FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$390,354.648 total; 0 since its planIncludes $57,690.06 for declarations not counted as hazard incidents (DR-4505-RI).
Johnston townTownExpired on 2026-06-16FMA RL 0, SRL 4; any 19$2,300,136.4015 total; 1 since its planIncludes $428,432.26 for declarations not counted as hazard incidents (DR-4505-RI).
Lincoln townTownApproved, expires 2027-05-18FMA RL 0, SRL 3; any 7$1,073,083.174 total; 0 since its planIncludes $73,749.30 for declarations not counted as hazard incidents (DR-4505-RI).
North Providence townTownApproved, expires 2030-08-19FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 20$1,085,216.3420 total; 0 since its planIncludes $290,060.13 for declarations not counted as hazard incidents (DR-4505-RI).
North Smithfield townTownApproved, expires 2030-05-28FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 3$599,702.873 total; 0 since its planIncludes $68,243.62 for declarations not counted as hazard incidents (DR-4505-RI).
Scituate townTownApproved, expires 2030-02-10FMA RL 0, SRL 1; any 5$606,345.8228 total; 0 since its planIncludes $75,666.88 for declarations not counted as hazard incidents (DR-4505-RI).
Smithfield townTownApproved, expires 2031-03-31FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 2$1,325,569.6715 total; 0 since its planIncludes $769,887.02 for declarations not counted as hazard incidents (DR-4505-RI).

Repetitive-loss counts are for whole NFIP communities, which can extend beyond this county (see the note in B2-c).

County Public Assistance in B1-d also includes applicants filed under the county that are not jurisdictions in this plan (for example state agencies, special districts and nonprofits), so the jurisdiction rows add up to less.

Supports FEMA checklist items B2-a and B2-b: vulnerability and potential impacts

Local data needed

The table below gives county-level starting figures; the plan describes impacts for each jurisdiction and its own assets.

No county-level plan row in FEMA data, so there is no approval date to count from.

  • Critical facilities and lifelines per hazard
  • A problem statement per jurisdiction per hazard
  • Changes in development in hazard-prone areas since the last approval, or a statement of none (E1-a)
  • Future assets

County-level starter: exposure, expected annual loss and damage since the plan

Sources: 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7

HazardBuilding exposuremodeled dollarsAgriculture exposuremodeled dollarsPopulation exposedpeopleEAL buildingsmodeled dollars per yearEAL agriculturemodeled dollars per yearCost of expected deaths and injuriesFEMA's dollar value per year, not property damageEAL as % of exposurebuildings; agriculture where notedStorm Events damage since plancounty-coded records, property plus crops, nominal dollarsZone-level damage since planproperty plus crops, reported for the zonePublic Assistance since plannominal dollars; see noteNote
Coastal Flooding$4,902,386,785n/a16,445$269,828n/a$35,5870.0055%
Cold Wave$112,144,280,303$16,007,694660,349$550$1,609$6,906,040under 0.0001%
Droughtn/a$11,215,146n/an/a$36,437n/a0.325% (agriculture)NRI has no building exposure for this hazard; agriculture shown
Earthquake$198,612,831,509n/a660,741$3,485,392n/a$927,7590.00175%
Hail$112,144,315,897$16,007,694660,349$618,579$79$16,8920.000552%
Heat Wave$112,144,280,303$16,007,694660,349$29$2,220$8,827,326under 0.0001%
Hurricane$112,127,360,357$16,007,694660,163$8,966,568$117,254$393,8640.008%
Ice Storm$111,817,109,371n/a658,039$264,385n/a$396,5630.000236%
Inland Flooding$111,980,463,912$323,2006,865$93,307,181$76$13,867n/a (see note)NRI counts the full building value of any census block with some flood loss; this is not the value of buildings in the floodplain. Use local FIRM overlays for B2-a/B2-b.
Landslide$2,066,306,280n/a11,128$7,023n/a$1,0360.00034%
Lightning$112,144,315,897n/a660,349$70,557n/a$940,452under 0.0001%
Strong Wind$112,144,315,897$16,007,694660,349$133,890$129$419,3210.000119%
Tornado$112,144,315,897$16,007,694660,349$2,616,806$216$684,4270.00233%
Tsunamin/an/an/an/an/an/aNRI publishes no building exposure for this county
Wildfire$5,117,127,951$2,636,00439,228$12,048$1$2,3380.000235%
Winter Weather$112,144,280,303$16,007,694660,349$23,194$6$13,997under 0.0001%

Totals since the plan: not available. No county-level plan row in FEMA data, so there is no approval date to count from.

FEMA does not split Public Assistance by hazard. A declaration mapped to several hazards is listed under each of them with its full amount, so the per-hazard column does not add up to the total; the unit total counts each declaration once.

NRI computes earthquake exposure on its own basis, so it exceeds the county building value in B2-a.

Supports FEMA checklist item B2-a: vulnerability (county context)

County context

Source: 5

MeasureValue
Population660,349
Building value (total, not at risk)$112,144,315,897
Agriculture value (total, not at risk)$16,007,694
NRI risk rating (all hazards)Relatively Moderate
Expected annual loss, buildings and agriculture, all hazards$109,934,056
Expected annual loss, population equivalence, all hazards (NRI values each statistical life at $13.7M; a modeled value of expected deaths and injuries, not property damage)$19,579,468
Social vulnerability ratingRelatively Moderate
Community resilience ratingRelatively High
NRI versionDecember 2025

FEMA's all-hazard expected annual loss adds buildings, agriculture and population equivalence; this table gives the property part and the population-equivalence part as separate rows.

Social vulnerability: higher means people are more likely to be harmed and slower to recover. Community resilience: lower means the community is less able to recover. High social vulnerability and low resilience both raise the NRI risk rating.

Supports FEMA checklist item B2-c: repetitive loss properties

Repetitive loss in this county, both definitions

Sources: 1, 4

DefinitionPropertiesSevere repetitive lossProperties
Repetitive loss, FMA definition (44 CFR 77.2)0Severe repetitive loss, FMA definition (44 CFR 77.2)23
Repetitive loss, NFIP insurance definition192Severe repetitive loss, NFIP insurance definition23

The state NFIP coordinator's list, the source FEMA's Handbook names, often uses the NFIP insurance definition (second row).

Repeat-flood properties: county total and NFIP communities

Sources: 1, 4

ScopeRL, FMApropertiesSRL, FMApropertiesRL, NFIPpropertiesSRL, NFIPpropertiesAny categorypropertiesMitigatedpropertiesCurrently insuredproperties
County total02319223192145
of which: Burrillville town0030300
of which: Cumberland town0151502
of which: Johnston town041941908
of which: North Providence town002002002
of which: North Smithfield town0030302
of which: Pawtucket city0151503
of which: Scituate town0151512
of which: Smithfield town0020200
of which: Central Falls city0050502
of which: Cranston city0576576012
of which: East Providence city011511503
of which: Lincoln town0373703
of which: Providence city072672605
of which: Woonsocket city0010101

Repeat-flood properties by jurisdiction in the plan (NFIP community)

Sources: 1, 4

JurisdictionNFIP community IDRL, FMApropertiesSRL, FMApropertiesRL, NFIPpropertiesSRL, NFIPpropertiesAny categorypropertiesMitigatedpropertiesCurrently insuredproperties
Central Falls city4453940050502
Cranston city4453960576576012
East Providence city445398011511503
Pawtucket city4400220151503
Providence city445406072672605
Woonsocket city4454110010101
Burrillville town4400130030300
Cumberland town4400160151502
Foster town4400330000000
Glocester town4400340000000
Johnston town440018041941908
Lincoln town4454000373703
North Providence town440020002002002
North Smithfield town4400210030302
Scituate town4400240151512
Smithfield town4400250020200

Counts by occupancy group for each jurisdiction are in the Excel file, sheet "B2-c Jurisdictions".

Jurisdiction rows are whole NFIP communities and need not add up to the county total: a community that extends into another county is counted in full on each jurisdiction row, while the county table counts only its part in this county.

County repeat-flood properties by occupancy group

Sources: 1, 4

Occupancy groupRL, FMApropertiesSRL, FMApropertiesRL, NFIPpropertiesSRL, NFIPpropertiesAny categorypropertiesMitigatedpropertiesCurrently insuredproperties
single-family residential051195119125
2 to 4 unit residential001901903
other residential0282808
non-residential01646164609
not reported0000000

FEMA's occupancy groups have no institutional class; institutional properties are counted in non-residential or other residential in the table by occupancy group.

FMA RL and FMA SRL are the Flood Mitigation Assistance definitions (44 CFR 77.2), the ones the FEMA Local Mitigation Planning Policy Guide cites. NFIP repetitive loss (the FEMA insurance definition) is 2 or more claims over $1,000 in 10 years, and a property can leave that group once it is mitigated. Also shown: NFIP severe repetitive loss, any category, mitigated and currently insured. The Methods page gives the OpenFEMA field details.

Counts are aggregates of FEMA's public NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (FEMA's data date 2026-08-02; file version 2026-08-04). No property is identified. County assignment is FEMA's geocode.

In this county 0 properties are FMA repetitive loss but not NFIP repetitive loss, and 192 properties are NFIP repetitive loss but not FMA repetitive loss.

Exact counts; no count suppression.

Sources

Tables cite these sources by number. The full list, for the plan's bibliography (FEMA review item A4-a):

  1. FEMA, OpenFEMA HazardMitigationPlanStatuses v1, version 2026-09-29T134039Z, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/HazardMitigationPlanStatuses (API)
  2. FEMA, OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, version 2026-09-29T162832Z, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries (API)
  3. FEMA, OpenFEMA PublicAssistanceFundedProjectsSummaries v1, version 2026-09-29T150754Z, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/PublicAssistanceFundedProjectsSummaries (API)
  4. FEMA, OpenFEMA NfipMultipleLossProperties v1, version 2026-08-04T164045Z, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/NfipMultipleLossProperties (API)
  5. FEMA, FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025), county and census tract tables, version 1.20.0, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_Counties.zip (download, 25 MB), https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_CensusTracts.zip (download, 635 MB)
  6. NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/
  7. NOAA National Weather Service, NWS county-public forecast zones correlation file, version bp03mr20 to bp16ap26 (11 files; newest bp16ap26), pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.weather.gov/gis/ZoneCounty
  8. U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2024 Gazetteer, 2020 place by county, CT county-to-cousub crosswalk, version 2024-gazetteer, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_counties_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_cousubs_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_place_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_unsd_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_elsd_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_scsd_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/reference/codes2020/national_place_by_county2020.txt, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/reference/ct_change/ct_cou_to_cousub_crosswalk.xlsx (used to match place names and codes; no table prints its values)

What this packet is and what the plan adds

This packet is the federal data for the plan's risk assessment (the summary on page 1 says how it is organized); the plan and FEMA's review decide whether each item is met.

The plan adds what only the community has: local data on assets, critical facilities, development and each jurisdiction's impacts; local hazard history, including state-declared emergencies; the mitigation strategy; and adoption.

How the federal data are built: National Risk Index values are FEMA's model, not counts of events. Storm Events is more complete from 1996; zone-level records are placed by forecast zone, not by location in the county. Public Assistance for a jurisdiction is matched by applicant name. The Methods page gives every rule and the known edge cases.

OpenFEMA disclaimer

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Reuse, citation and corrections

Reuse and citation: Hazard Plain text and tables are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); credit Hazard Plain and the release. The underlying federal data are public domain; OpenFEMA data are also subject to the OpenFEMA terms and conditions.

Cite this: Hazard Plain (2026). Providence County, RI: risk-assessment baseline packet, release 2026-10 (data as of 2026-09-30; County FIPS 44007). Automated baseline. https://hazardplain.org/ri/44007/ Built from FEMA OpenFEMA, the FEMA National Risk Index and NOAA NCEI Storm Events; source versions in the packet's Sources list.

Corrections: to report an error, name the packet, the table and what your records show. Contact: contact@hazardplain.org