Hazard Plain Preview: automated baseline

McHenry County, ND

Risk-assessment baseline packet

Unit
County area 38049
Release
2026-10
As of
2026-09-28
Storm Events data through
2026-06-30

Hazard Plain is an independent product built from public federal data. It is not a FEMA document and is not reviewed or endorsed by FEMA or any state agency.

A starting point for the plan's risk assessment (FEMA Local Mitigation Plan Review Tool, Element B). It does not replace local data or FEMA review. Section headings say which FEMA review item each table supports; whether an item is satisfied is decided by the plan and its reviewers.

Hazard Plain release 2026-10, as of 2026-09-28. Independent product; not a FEMA document.

Plan clock

Status
Approved, expires 2030-07-15
Plan
McHenry County, ND Hazard Mitigation Plan 2025 (FEMA plan 110042)
Approved
2025-07-16
Expires
2030-07-15
As of
2026-09-28
Days
1,386 days to expiry

What changed since your last plan (approved 2025-07-16)

New federal declarations
none (0 declaration rows; 0 counted incidents)
Storm Events records since approval
32 (data through 2026-06-30)
Repetitive loss now
FMA RL 0, SRL 0 (44 CFR 77.2); any definition: 5
Repeat-flood change
First release: no prior release to compare.

Sources

FEMA, OpenFEMA HazardMitigationPlanStatuses v1, version 2026-09-26T121003Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/HazardMitigationPlanStatuses (API)

FEMA, OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, version 2026-09-27T010817Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries (API)

NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/

FEMA, OpenFEMA NfipMultipleLossProperties v1, version 2026-08-04T164045Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/NfipMultipleLossProperties (API)

Plan status for every jurisdiction listed in this county: 13 rows, in the section "Plan clock: Plan status for every jurisdiction listed in this county" after these cover pages.

State plan status and tribal plans in this state: see the state page.

Plan clock

Plan status for every jurisdiction listed in this county

JurisdictionTypeStatusPlanApprovedExpiresDays to expirynegative = days since expiryUpdate underwayNotes
McHenry CountyCountyApproved, expires 2030-07-15McHenry County, ND Hazard Mitigation Plan 2025 (FEMA plan 110042)2025-07-162030-07-151,386
Anamoose cityCityApproved, expires 2030-07-15McHenry County, ND Hazard Mitigation Plan 2025 (FEMA plan 110042)2025-07-162030-07-151,386
Balfour cityCityApproved, expires 2030-07-15McHenry County, ND Hazard Mitigation Plan 2025 (FEMA plan 110042)2025-07-162030-07-151,386
Bergen cityCityApproved, expires 2030-07-15McHenry County, ND Hazard Mitigation Plan 2025 (FEMA plan 110042)2025-07-162030-07-151,386
Deering cityCityApproved, expires 2030-07-15McHenry County, ND Hazard Mitigation Plan 2025 (FEMA plan 110042)2025-07-162030-07-151,386
Drake cityCityApproved, expires 2030-07-15McHenry County, ND Hazard Mitigation Plan 2025 (FEMA plan 110042)2025-07-162030-07-151,386
Granville cityCityApproved, expires 2030-07-15McHenry County, ND Hazard Mitigation Plan 2025 (FEMA plan 110042)2025-07-162030-07-151,386
Karlsruhe cityCityApproved, expires 2030-07-15McHenry County, ND Hazard Mitigation Plan 2025 (FEMA plan 110042)2025-07-162030-07-151,386
Kief cityCityApproved, expires 2030-07-15McHenry County, ND Hazard Mitigation Plan 2025 (FEMA plan 110042)2025-07-162030-07-151,386
Towner cityCityApproved, expires 2030-07-15McHenry County, ND Hazard Mitigation Plan 2025 (FEMA plan 110042)2025-07-162030-07-151,386
Upham cityCityApproved, expires 2030-07-15McHenry County, ND Hazard Mitigation Plan 2025 (FEMA plan 110042)2025-07-162030-07-151,386
Velva cityCityApproved, expires 2030-07-15McHenry County, ND Hazard Mitigation Plan 2025 (FEMA plan 110042)2025-07-162030-07-151,386
Voltaire cityCityApproved, expires 2030-07-15McHenry County, ND Hazard Mitigation Plan 2025 (FEMA plan 110042)2025-07-162030-07-151,386

Source

FEMA, OpenFEMA HazardMitigationPlanStatuses v1, version 2026-09-26T121003Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/HazardMitigationPlanStatuses (API)

Supports B1-a: hazards

Hazards NRI does not cover: check locally

  • dam failure (incl. upstream dams)
  • levee failure
  • flash flood as its own subtype
  • ice jams
  • debris flows
  • erosion (riverine and coastal)
  • land subsidence and sinkholes
  • expansive soils

The 18 National Risk Index hazards, ranked by expected annual loss (EAL)

Rank by EALHazardNRI risk ratingEAL ratingEAL buildingsmodeled dollars per yearEAL agriculturemodeled dollars per yearEAL population equivalencestatistical value of life and injury, $13.7M per life, not property damageEAL total (see note)modeled dollars per yearStorm Events records since 1996countEvidence for an omissionNRI Not Applicable, no declaration and no Storm Events record since 1996Storm Events coverage note
1Cold WaveRelatively LowRelatively Moderate$4,313$902,309$1,346,727$2,253,34840
2Inland FloodingVery LowVery Low$1,531,479$27,454$771$1,559,70417
3WildfireRelatively LowRelatively Moderate$1,301,059$285$5,845$1,307,1890Declared 1 time; no Storm Events record of this type. Storm Events coverage of this hazard is limited; absence is not evidence of low risk.
4TornadoRelatively LowRelatively Low$459,772$3,080$143,085$605,93823
5Winter WeatherRelatively HighRelatively High$395,671$252$151,470$547,392113
6Ice StormRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderate$418,729$23,507$442,2351
7HailRelatively LowRelatively Low$248,183$62,812$11,078$322,073180
8Strong WindRelatively LowRelatively Low$150,184$32,538$34,337$217,059110Includes 43 High Wind records, event types the NRI definition of this hazard leaves out.
9LightningVery LowVery Low$8,295$22,368$30,6631
10DroughtVery LowVery Low$17,321$17,32111
11EarthquakeVery LowVery Low$11,859$3,740$15,599Not in Storm Events. Storm Events coverage of this hazard is limited; absence is not evidence of low risk.
12Heat WaveVery LowVery Low$538$1$14,506$15,0451
13LandslideVery LowVery Low$73$1,524$1,5960Declared 1 time; no Storm Events record of this type. Storm Events coverage of this hazard is limited; absence is not evidence of low risk.
AvalancheNot ApplicableNot Applicable0NRI rates avalanche Not Applicable for this county, and no federal declaration for this county names it.No recorded events in Storm Events since 1996 (data through 2026-06-30).
Coastal FloodingNot ApplicableNot Applicable0NRI rates coastal flooding Not Applicable for this county, and no federal declaration for this county names it.No recorded events in Storm Events since 1996 (data through 2026-06-30).
HurricaneNot ApplicableNot Applicable0NRI rates hurricane Not Applicable for this county, and no counted federal declaration for this county names it (EM-3247-ND names it but is not counted as a local occurrence; see B1-d).No recorded events in Storm Events since 1996 (data through 2026-06-30).
TsunamiNot ApplicableNot Applicable0NRI rates tsunami Not Applicable for this county, and no federal declaration for this county names it.No recorded events in Storm Events since 1996 (data through 2026-06-30). Storm Events coverage of this hazard is limited; absence is not evidence of low risk.
Volcanic ActivityNot ApplicableNot Applicable0NRI rates volcanic activity Not Applicable for this county, and no federal declaration for this county names it.No recorded events in Storm Events since 1996 (data through 2026-06-30). Storm Events coverage of this hazard is limited; absence is not evidence of low risk.

Total = buildings + agriculture + population equivalence; FEMA values each expected death (or 10 injuries) at $13.7 million (2024 dollars).

Sources

FEMA, FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025), county and census tract tables, version 1.20.0, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_Counties.zip (download, 25 MB), https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_CensusTracts.zip (download, 635 MB)

NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/

Check your state hazard mitigation plan's hazard list for this county; explain any hazard you drop.

Supports B1-b: location

Where each hazard occurs

HazardLocationCensus tracts ratedrated of all tracts
AvalancheCensus tract rating counts from the National Risk Index tract table (see B1-f). Tract maps and place names are not in this packet.0 of 2
Coastal FloodingCensus tract rating counts from the National Risk Index tract table (see B1-f). Tract maps and place names are not in this packet.0 of 2
Cold WaveAffects the whole planning area; national data do not distinguish locations within the county. Confirm locally.2 of 2
DroughtAffects the whole planning area; national data do not distinguish locations within the county. Confirm locally.2 of 2
EarthquakeCensus tract rating counts from the National Risk Index tract table (see B1-f). Tract maps and place names are not in this packet.2 of 2
HailAffects the whole planning area; national data do not distinguish locations within the county. Confirm locally.2 of 2
Heat WaveAffects the whole planning area; national data do not distinguish locations within the county. Confirm locally.2 of 2
HurricaneCensus tract rating counts from the National Risk Index tract table (see B1-f). Tract maps and place names are not in this packet.0 of 2
Ice StormAffects the whole planning area; national data do not distinguish locations within the county. Confirm locally.2 of 2
Inland FloodingThe FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) is the required location source for flooding. See the FEMA Flood Map Service Center (https://msc.fema.gov) for this county.2 of 2
LandslideCensus tract rating counts from the National Risk Index tract table (see B1-f). Tract maps and place names are not in this packet.2 of 2
LightningAffects the whole planning area; national data do not distinguish locations within the county. Confirm locally.2 of 2
Strong WindAffects the whole planning area; national data do not distinguish locations within the county. Confirm locally.2 of 2
TornadoCensus tract rating counts from the National Risk Index tract table (see B1-f). Tract maps and place names are not in this packet.2 of 2
TsunamiCensus tract rating counts from the National Risk Index tract table (see B1-f). Tract maps and place names are not in this packet.0 of 2
Volcanic ActivityCensus tract rating counts from the National Risk Index tract table (see B1-f). Tract maps and place names are not in this packet.0 of 2
WildfireCensus tract rating counts from the National Risk Index tract table (see B1-f). Tract maps and place names are not in this packet.2 of 2
Winter WeatherAffects the whole planning area; national data do not distinguish locations within the county. Confirm locally.2 of 2

Source

FEMA, FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025), county and census tract tables, version 1.20.0, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_Counties.zip (download, 25 MB), https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_CensusTracts.zip (download, 635 MB)

Supports B1-c: extent

Extent: scale, observed range and worst recorded event per hazard

HazardScaleRecordscount, yearsObserved rangeWorst recorded eventMost damaging (when different)How it applies to membersNote
Avalanchenone (count and damage)0Physical measure: in event narratives only; local data required.
Coastal Flood, Storm Surge/Tidenone in data (FIRM for depth)0Flood depth: see the FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map.
Cold/Wind Chill, Extreme Cold/Wind Chillwind chill40, 1996 to 2025 (40 zone-level)1 day to 11 days (median 2 days); 36 with a recorded value11 consecutive days, 2021-02-05 to 2021-02-15, zone-levelZone-level records: applies countywide; national data do not locate these events within the county.Wind chill: in event narratives only; local data required.
Frost/Freeze (outside NRI Cold Wave definition)crop damage0Temperature: in event narratives only; local data required.
DroughtUS Drought Monitor D-scale11, 2021 to 2022 (11 zone-level)295 days; 1 with a recorded value295 days (about 9.7 months), 2021-03-16 to 2022-01-04, a run of 11 consecutive Storm Events drought records, zone-levelZone-level records: applies countywide; national data do not locate these events within the county.Storm Events enters a drought at D2 or worse east of the Rockies and D3 or worse from the Rockies west (NWS Instruction 10-1605); NRI drought counts D3 and D4 only.
EarthquakeModified Mercalli (local data)0No Storm Events record; local data required (e.g., USGS).
Hailhail size (inches)202, 1975 to 20260.75 in to 4 in (median 1 in); 202 with a recorded value4 in hail, 2004-06-06Hail, 2024-07-14, $150,000 property; $250,000 crops (2024 dollars)Event records naming member places: Towner city (23 records), Drake city (18 records), Balfour city (13 records), Karlsruhe city (13 records), Granville city (12 records), Velva city (11 records), Anamoose city (9 records), Bergen city (8 records), Upham city (8 records), Deering city (6 records); and 2 more member places (see the XLSX file).
Excessive Heat, Heatheat index (narratives)1, 2011 to 2011 (1 zone-level)4 days; 1 with a recorded value4 consecutive days, 2011-07-16 to 2011-07-19, zone-levelZone-level records: applies countywide; national data do not locate these events within the county.Heat index: in event narratives only; local data required.
Hurricane, Tropical Storm, Tropical DepressionSaffir-Simpson0Storm Events files every zone of a storm's episode under the storm's event type and category, so a Hurricane (Typhoon) record, especially an inland or remnant one, does not by itself mean hurricane-force winds here; read the damage and wind columns.
Ice StormSperry-Piltz (local data)1, 2010 to 2010 (1 zone-level)No damage reported in 1 records.Zone-level records: applies countywide; national data do not locate these events within the county.Ice thickness: in event narratives only; local data required.
Flash Flood, Flood, Lakeshore Flooddamage and flood days (FIRM for depth)17, 2000 to 2023 (1 zone-level)Flood, 2011-05-01, $5,000,000 property; $0 crops (2011 dollars)Event records naming member places: Deering city (5 records), Upham city (4 records), Velva city (4 records), Drake city (1 record), Granville city (1 record), Karlsruhe city (1 record), Towner city (1 record), Voltaire city (1 record). Zone-level records (1) apply countywide.Flood depth: see the FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map. Storm Events damage can be $0 or blank even for a major flood, so the worst record here may not be the worst flood; compare FEMA Public Assistance by declaration in B1-d.
Debris Flownone (count and damage)0Physical measure: in event narratives only; local data required.
Lightningannualized frequency (the measure FEMA's Local Mitigation Planning Handbook names)1, 1996 to 1996Lightning, 1996-06-25, $10,000 property; $0 crops (1996 dollars)Event records naming member places: Balfour city (1 record).Storm Events lists lightning with damage or casualties; physical measure in event narratives only; local data required.
High Wind and Strong Wind (outside NRI Strong Wind definition)wind speed (kt and mph)43, 1999 to 2026 (43 zone-level)35 kt (40 mph) to 59 kt (68 mph) (median 50 kt (58 mph)); 43 with a recorded value59 kt (68 mph), measurement type not recorded, High Wind, 1999-10-31; NWS zone NDZ012 (MCHENRY), zone-level: may include parts of neighboring countiesHigh Wind, 2010-05-25, $30,000 property; $0 crops, reported for the zone (2010 dollars)Zone-level records: applies countywide; national data do not locate these events within the county.
Thunderstorm Windwind speed (kt and mph)91, 1970 to 202650 kt (58 mph) to 87 kt (100 mph) (median 56 kt (64 mph)); 76 with a recorded value87 kt (100 mph) estimated gust, Thunderstorm Wind, 2023-06-20Thunderstorm Wind, 2020-07-07, $850,000 property; $0 crops (2020 dollars)Event records naming member places: Balfour city (10 records), Towner city (8 records), Deering city (7 records), Karlsruhe city (7 records), Velva city (7 records), Anamoose city (6 records), Upham city (5 records), Kief city (3 records), Voltaire city (3 records), Granville city (2 records); and 1 more member place (see the XLSX file).
TornadoEnhanced Fujita (F before Feb 2007)42, 1965 to 2025F/EF0 to F/EF2 (median F/EF0); 34 with a recorded valueF2 tornado, 1982-06-06, 8 mi path length (records before 1996 may include the whole path; rating and listing come from the county where the tornado began), 100 yd wide, $25,000 property; crops not recorded (1982 dollars)Tornado, 1994-07-18, $50,000 property; $500,000 crops (1994 dollars)Event records naming member places: Balfour city (6 records), Voltaire city (5 records), Velva city (4 records), Granville city (3 records), Karlsruhe city (3 records), Towner city (2 records), Bergen city (1 record), Deering city (1 record), Upham city (1 record).From 1996 on, tornado records are per-county segments and length is the path length within this county (NWS Instruction 10-1605); records before 1996 may give the whole path length, including the path outside this county, and before 1996 a tornado is listed once, under the county where it began, with the whole path's rating; counties farther along the path may not list it. Length is not used to rank tornadoes.
Tsunaminone (count and damage)0Physical measure: in event narratives only; local data required.
Volcanic Ash, Volcanic AshfallVolcanic Explosivity Index (local data)0Physical measure: in event narratives only; local data required.
Wildfireacres burned (local data)0Acres burned: in event narratives only; local data required.
Winter Storm, Heavy Snow, Blizzard, Lake-Effect Snow, Winter Weather, Sleetnone in data (snowfall local)113, 1996 to 2026 (113 zone-level)Blizzard, 1997-01-09, $1,530,000 property; crops not reported, reported for the zone (1997 dollars); NWS zone NDZ012 (MCHENRY), zone-level: may include parts of neighboring countiesZone-level records: applies countywide; national data do not locate these events within the county.Snow depth: in event narratives only; local data required.

Where a hazard names more than 10 member places, the table lists the 10 with the most records; every place is in the XLSX file, sheet "B1-c Extent".

Storm Events records are more complete after 1996; before 1996 only Tornado (from 1950), Hail and Thunderstorm Wind (from 1955) exist. Zone-level records are placed with NWS zone-county files, which exist from 2020 on; an earlier record is placed by its zone number in the nearest later file only when its zone name matches that file, records from zones NWS renumbered are placed by name or left out, and a record whose zone is in no known file is left out of every count, so counts before 2020 can be low. Some current zones are also missing from the NWS files, so recent counts can be low too.

Dollars are nominal (as reported), labeled with the year; not adjusted for inflation.

Sources

NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/

NOAA National Weather Service, NWS county-public forecast zones correlation file, version bp03mr20 to bp16ap26 (11 files; newest bp16ap26), pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.weather.gov/gis/ZoneCounty

Supports B1-d: previous occurrences

Declaration rows
32
Counted incidents
29

Federal disaster declarations for this county

DeclaredIncident beganFEMA numberTypeTitleMapped hazardCounty Public Assistancefederal share obligated, nominal dollarsFlagsNotes
2023-07-052023-04-10DR-4717-NDMajor disasterFLOODINGInland Flooding$195,610.47within last 5 years
2022-07-132022-04-22DR-4660-NDMajor disasterSEVERE WINTER STORM AND FLOODINGInland Flooding; Winter Weathernone foundwithin last 5 years
2020-04-012020-01-20DR-4509-NDMajor disasterCOVID-19 PANDEMICNon-natural, not countednone found
2020-03-132020-01-20EM-3477-NDEmergencyCOVID-19Non-natural, not countednone foundsame incident as DR-4509
2017-07-122017-03-23DR-4323-NDMajor disasterFLOODINGInland Flooding$404,176.65
2014-08-192014-06-25DR-4190-NDMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS AND FLOODINGInland Flooding$158,391.62
2013-07-122013-05-17DR-4128-NDMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS AND FLOODINGInland Flooding$902,786.37
2013-05-292013-04-22DR-4118-NDMajor disasterFLOODINGInland Flooding$267,901.20
2011-05-102011-02-14DR-1981-NDMajor disasterFLOODINGInland Flooding$4,928,983.22
2010-04-302010-02-26DR-1907-NDMajor disasterFLOODINGInland Flooding$593,507.99
2010-04-212010-04-01DR-1901-NDMajor disasterSEVERE WINTER STORMWinter Weathernone found
2009-03-242009-03-13DR-1829-NDMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS AND FLOODINGInland Flooding$1,623,691.69
2007-07-172007-06-02DR-1713-NDMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS AND FLOODINGInland Flooding$80,697.84
2005-11-212005-10-04DR-1616-NDMajor disasterSEVERE WINTER STORM AND RECORD AND/OR NEAR RECORD SNOWWinter Weather$10,761.06
2005-09-132005-08-29EM-3247-NDEmergencyHURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATIONHurricane: evacuation support, not a local hazard event; not countednone found
2005-07-222005-06-01DR-1597-NDMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND GROUND SATURATIONInland Flooding$261,559.61
2004-05-052004-03-26DR-1515-NDMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND GROUND SATURATIONInland Flooding$173,568.97
2004-04-022004-01-23EM-3196-NDEmergencySNOWWinter Weather$10,741.04
2001-05-282001-03-01DR-1376-NDMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, & GROUND SATURATIONInland Flooding$674,885.42
2000-06-272000-04-05DR-1334-NDMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS, FLOODING AND GROUND SATURATIONInland Flooding$816,768.81
1999-06-081999-03-01DR-1279-NDMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, SNOW, ICE, GROUND SATURATION, LANSLIDES, MUDSLIDES, AND TORInland Flooding (primary); also designated: Landslide, Tornado$2,456,871.33
1997-04-071997-02-28DR-1174-NDMajor disasterSEVERE FLOODING,SEVERE WINTER STORMS, SNOWMELT, SPRING RAINSInland Flooding (primary); also designated: Wildfire, Winter Weathernone found
1997-01-121997-01-03DR-1157-NDMajor disasterSEVERE WINTER STORMS AND BLIZZARD CONDITIONSWinter Weathernone found
1996-06-051996-03-12DR-1118-NDMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS,FLOODING, & ICE JAMSInland Floodingnone found
1995-05-161995-03-01DR-1050-NDMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND GROUND SATURATIONInland Floodingnone found
1979-04-261979-04-26DR-581-NDMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS, SNOWMELT & FLOODINGInland Floodingnone found
1976-04-161976-04-16DR-501-NDMajor disasterFLOODINGInland Floodingnone found
1975-05-241975-05-24DR-469-NDMajor disasterFLOODING FROM RAINS & SNOWMELTInland Floodingnone found
1974-05-141974-05-14DR-434-NDMajor disasterHEAVY RAINS, SNOWMELT & FLOODINGInland Floodingnone found
1970-06-051970-06-05DR-287-NDMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS & FLOODINGInland Floodingnone found
1969-04-181969-04-18DR-256-NDMajor disasterFLOODINGInland Floodingnone found
1966-07-091966-07-09DR-220-NDMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS & FLOODINGInland Floodingnone found

County Public Assistance: applicants the FEMA record places in this county, including any state agencies FEMA files there; statewide rows are listed on the state page; federal share obligated, nominal dollars.

Dollars are nominal (as reported), labeled with the year; not adjusted for inflation.

Statewide declarations

DeclaredIncident beganFEMA numberTypeTitleMapped hazardFlagsNotes
1957-06-221957-06-22DR-79-NDMajor disasterTORNADOTornado

FEMA recorded these with designated area Statewide and no county. Listed on every county page in the state; not counted with county rows.

Source

FEMA, OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, version 2026-09-27T010817Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries (API)

Public Assistance not placed in a county in this state: 1 row, $23,693.61

Disaster numberDeclaredApplicantCounty field in FEMA dataPA obligatedfederal share obligated, nominal dollarsWhy not placed
16212006-01-04SISSETON INDIAN RESERVATION (ALSO SD)Roberts County$23,693.61county field is a county of another state and the applicant name does not identify a place in the declaring state

FEMA's Public Assistance summaries file these applicants under a county field that is not a county of this state (an Alaska school area, the former Valdez-Cordova Census Area, or another state's county), and the applicant name does not identify one place here. They are listed for the whole state and are not in any county total. Check whether any of them worked in your county.

Previous occurrences by hazard, with explicit no-event rows

HazardStorm Events recordsfull periodSince plan approvalrecordsDuring plan reviewrecordsLast 5 yearsrecordsDeclared incidentsdistinct incidentsDeclared since approvaldistinct incidentsPeriodStatement
Avalanche0000001996 to 2026-06-30No recorded events, 1996 to 2026-06-30, NOAA NCEI Storm Events
Coastal Flooding0000001996 to 2026-06-30No recorded events, 1996 to 2026-06-30, NOAA NCEI Storm Events
Cold Wave40023001996 to 2026-06-30
Drought11004001996 to 2026-06-30
Earthquake000000No Storm Events record; local data required (e.g., USGS).
Hail202101637001955 to 2026-06-30
Heat Wave1000001996 to 2026-06-30
Hurricane0000001996 to 2026-06-30No recorded events, 1996 to 2026-06-30, NOAA NCEI Storm Events
Ice Storm1000001996 to 2026-06-30
Inland Flooding170012501996 to 2026-06-30
Landslide0000101996 to 2026-06-30No Storm Events records of this type; 1 federal declared incident (see declarations table)
Lightning1000001996 to 2026-06-30
Strong Wind13415334001955 to 2026-06-30Includes 43 High Wind records, event types the NRI definition of this hazard leaves out.
Tornado42507101950 to 2026-06-30
Tsunami0000001996 to 2026-06-30No recorded events, 1996 to 2026-06-30, NOAA NCEI Storm Events
Volcanic Activity0000001996 to 2026-06-30No recorded events, 1996 to 2026-06-30, NOAA NCEI Storm Events
Wildfire0000101996 to 2026-06-30No Storm Events records of this type; 1 federal declared incident (see declarations table)
Winter Weather1132318601996 to 2026-06-30

Sources

NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/

FEMA, OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, version 2026-09-27T010817Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries (API)

NOAA National Weather Service, NWS county-public forecast zones correlation file, version bp03mr20 to bp16ap26 (11 files; newest bp16ap26), pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.weather.gov/gis/ZoneCounty

Notable Storm Events records

DateEvent typeMagnitude or extentDamagenominal dollarsDirect deaths, injuriesindirect not countedLocationFlagsWhy listed
2024-07-14Hail1.5 in$150,000 property; $250,000 crops (2024 dollars)0, 0NORFOLKwithin last 5 yearsB1-c most damaging: Hail
2023-06-20Thunderstorm Wind87 kt (100 mph) estimated gust$5,000 property; $0 crops (2023 dollars)0, 0TOWNERwithin last 5 yearsB1-c worst recorded: Thunderstorm Wind
2021-03-16Drought$0 property; $0 crops, reported for the zone (2021 dollars)0, 0NWS zone NDZ012 (MCHENRY), zone-level: may include parts of neighboring countiesB1-c worst recorded: Drought
2021-02-05Extreme Cold/Wind Chill$0 property; $0 crops, reported for the zone (2021 dollars)0, 0NWS zone NDZ012 (MCHENRY), zone-level: may include parts of neighboring countiesB1-c worst recorded: Cold/Wind Chill, Extreme Cold/Wind Chill
2011-07-16Excessive Heat$0 property; $0 crops, reported for the zone (2011 dollars)0, 0NWS zone NDZ012 (MCHENRY), zone-level: may include parts of neighboring countiesB1-c worst recorded: Excessive Heat, Heat
2011-05-01Flood$5,000,000 property; $0 crops (2011 dollars)0, 0DEERING to UPHAMB1-c worst recorded: Flash Flood, Flood, Lakeshore Flood
2004-06-06Hail4 indamage not reported0, 0VOLTAIREB1-c worst recorded: Hail
1999-10-31High Wind59 kt (68 mph), measurement type not recordeddamage not reported0, 0NWS zone NDZ012 (MCHENRY), zone-level: may include parts of neighboring countiesB1-c worst recorded: High Wind and Strong Wind (outside NRI Strong Wind definition)
1997-01-09Blizzard$1,530,000 property; crops not reported, reported for the zone (1997 dollars)0, 0NWS zone NDZ012 (MCHENRY), zone-level: may include parts of neighboring countiesB1-c worst recorded: Winter Storm, Heavy Snow, Blizzard, Lake-Effect Snow, Winter Weather, Sleet
1996-06-25Lightning$10,000 property; $0 crops (1996 dollars)0, 0BALFOURB1-c worst recorded: Lightning
1994-07-18TornadoF1, 10 mi path length (records before 1996 may include the whole path; rating and listing come from the county where the tornado began), 100 yd wide$50,000 property; $500,000 crops (1994 dollars)0, 0VelvaB1-c most damaging: Tornado
1982-06-06TornadoF2, 8 mi path length (records before 1996 may include the whole path; rating and listing come from the county where the tornado began), 100 yd wide$25,000 property; crops not recorded (1982 dollars)0, 0location not recordedB1-c worst recorded: Tornado

The full list is in the XLSX file, sheet "B1-d Storm Events history" (562 rows).

Storm Events records are more complete after 1996; before 1996 only Tornado (from 1950), Hail and Thunderstorm Wind (from 1955) exist. Zone-level records are placed with NWS zone-county files, which exist from 2020 on; an earlier record is placed by its zone number in the nearest later file only when its zone name matches that file, records from zones NWS renumbered are placed by name or left out, and a record whose zone is in no known file is left out of every count, so counts before 2020 can be low. Some current zones are also missing from the NWS files, so recent counts can be low too.

Sources

NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/

NOAA National Weather Service, NWS county-public forecast zones correlation file, version bp03mr20 to bp16ap26 (11 files; newest bp16ap26), pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.weather.gov/gis/ZoneCounty

FEMA, OpenFEMA HazardMitigationPlanStatuses v1, version 2026-09-26T121003Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/HazardMitigationPlanStatuses (API)

State-declared emergencies are not in federal data. Add them from your state emergency management agency.

Tribal and special-area declarations in this state are listed on the state page.

Supports B1-e: probability

Probability: FEMA annualized frequency and descriptor per hazard

HazardFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)unit per rowUnitIn plain termsDescriptorDescriptor basisNRI events or days in its record period (hail, wind and tornado are area-weighted, so can be fractional)NRI periodLocationNote
Avalancheevents per year1994 to 2023 (30 years)see B1-fNot Applicable in NRI for this county; no descriptor.
Coastal Floodingevents per year at a location (modeled)not shownmodeledsee B1-fNot Applicable in NRI for this county; no descriptor.
Cold Wave22.2event-days per yearabout 22.2 days per yearLikelyevent-days in 17 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (56.7%)4212005-11-12 to 2024-11-12 (19 years)countywideFrost/Freeze records are not counted in this descriptor: they record crop freezes, not cold waves.
Drought18.7event-days per yearabout 18.7 days per yearPossibleevent-days in 2 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (6.67%)5742000 to 2025 (25.25 years; D3 and D4 only)countywideNRI gives about 18.7 drought event-days a year here (its annualized frequency over 25.25 years; not its event count divided by the years), but Storm Events has a record in only 2 of 30 years. NRI counts from a different source that records far more events than Storm Events, so this descriptor reads much lower than NRI's frequency; read the two together.
Earthquake0.000085annual probability at a locationchance a given location in the county has at least minor-damage shaking in a year: 0.0085%not shownmodeledsee B1-fDescriptor not assigned: the NRI value is the chance at a location in the county, not how often the hazard affects the county, and Storm Events does not record earthquakes.
Hail2.02events per yearabout 2.02 per yearHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)76.9 (modeled)1986 to 2023 (38 years)countywide
Heat Wave0.947event-days per yearabout 0.947 days per yearPossibleevent-days in 1 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (3.33%)122005-11-12 to 2024-11-12 (19 years)countywide
Hurricaneevents per year1851 to 2024 (Atlantic)see B1-fNot Applicable in NRI for this county; no descriptor.
Ice Storm0.541event-days per yearabout 0.541 days per yearPossibleevent-days in 1 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (3.33%)371946-12-31 to 2014-02-12 (67 years)countywide
Inland Flooding0.571event-days per yearabout 0.571 days per yearLikelyevent-days in 9 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (30%)161996 to 2023 (28 years)see B1-f
Landslide0.188events per year (modeled)about 1 in 5 yearsLikelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shownmodeledsee B1-f
Lightning26.7days per year with a strikeabout 26.7 days per yearHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shown1995 to 2023 (29 years; CONUS)countywide
Strong Wind0.956events per yearabout 0.96 per yearLikelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)371986 to 2023 (38 years)countywide
Tornado0.603events per yearabout 0.6 per yearLikelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shown1950 to 2023 (EF2+); 1986 to 2023 (EF0-1)see B1-f
Tsunamiannual probability at the most exposed location (used in place of a county value)not shownmodeledsee B1-fNot Applicable in NRI for this county; no descriptor.
Volcanic Activityannual probabilitynot shownmodeledsee B1-fNot Applicable in NRI for this county; no descriptor.
Wildfire0.00119annual probability at a locationchance a given location in the county burns in a year: 0.119%Storm Events records in 0 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (0%)not shownmodeledsee B1-fNo Storm Events record of this hazard, 1996 to 2025; descriptor not assigned (the NRI value is the chance at a location in the county, not how often the hazard affects the county)
Winter Weather21.3event-days per yearabout 21.3 days per yearHighly likelyevent-days in 29 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (96.7%)4042005-11-12 to 2024-11-12 (19 years)countywide

FEMA annualized frequency (modeled) comes from the National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025). It is not recorded events divided by years, and what it measures depends on the hazard. For most hazards it estimates how often the hazard affects this county each year: it counts events or event-days (drought, heat wave, cold wave, winter weather, ice storm and inland flooding are in days per year; lightning is the number of days per year with a recorded cloud-to-ground strike, from the NOAA Storm Prediction Center daily lightning climatology); it may count events in the surrounding area (hail, strong wind, tornado, hurricane and ice storm use a 49 km grid and buffers) and is averaged over the county's area; and some hazards use a minimum value for places with no recorded event. Earthquake, wildfire and coastal flooding are different: FEMA computes them for each census block and averages them over the county, so the value is the chance (for coastal flooding, the modeled number of floods per year) at a location in the county, which is lower than the chance that the hazard strikes somewhere in the county. Earthquake is the chance of at least minor-damage shaking (U.S. Geological Survey model); wildfire is the chance that a location burns in a large fire (U.S. Forest Service burn probability); coastal flooding comes from FEMA flood zones and NOAA high-tide flooding, so it can be above 1 where high-tide flooding is frequent. Tsunami is the value at the county's most exposed location, from recorded events and modeled return periods. For these four hazards the packet gives no "1 in N years" and takes the descriptor from Storm Events (none for earthquake) unless the value is 1 or more a year. Landslide is a U.S. Geological Survey modeled county rate spread by slope susceptibility. Volcanic activity is the chance that a volcano affecting the county erupts in a year. Drought counts only extreme and exceptional drought (D3 and D4). Source: FEMA, National Risk Index Technical Documentation v1.20, sections 5.2.2 (Table 5), 5.2.3, 7.4, 10.4, 16.5, 17.1, 17.3.1, 17.5, 20.3.1, 21.4, 22.4 and 6 to 23.

Sources

FEMA, FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025), county and census tract tables, version 1.20.0, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_Counties.zip (download, 25 MB), https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_CensusTracts.zip (download, 635 MB)

NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/

Descriptor scale used in this packet (defined per unit)

UnitDescriptorDefinition
events per yearHighly likely1 or more per year
events per yearLikelyabout once in 1 to 10 years
events per yearPossibleabout once in 10 to 100 years
events per yearUnlikelyless than once in 100 years
annual probabilityLikely10% to under 100% chance in a given year
annual probabilityPossible1% to under 10% chance in a given year
annual probabilityUnlikelyunder 1% chance in a given year
event-days (share of years)Highly likelyevent-days recorded in 90% or more of years
event-days (share of years)Likelyevent-days recorded in 10% to under 90% of years
event-days (share of years)Possibleevent-days recorded in some years but under 10% of years
lightning strike-daysHighly likelycloud-to-ground strikes on 1 or more days per year

Sources

FEMA, FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025), county and census tract tables, version 1.20.0, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_Counties.zip (download, 25 MB), https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_CensusTracts.zip (download, 635 MB)

NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/

Intensity bands: historical frequency (Storm Events)

HazardBandYearsEventscounty-coded recordsYears in periodEvents per yearevents / years
Hail1.00-1.99 in1996 to 2025108303.6
Hail2.00 in+1996 to 202523300.767
Strong Wind (Thunderstorm Wind records)50-64 kt1996 to 202540301.33
Strong Wind (Thunderstorm Wind records)65 kt+1996 to 202520300.667
Strong Wind (Thunderstorm Wind records)unmeasured or below 50 kt1996 to 20250300
TornadoEF0-11996 to 202516300.533
TornadoEF2-31996 to 20250300
TornadoEF4-51996 to 20250300
Tornadounrated (EFU)1996 to 20257300.233

Hail smaller than 1 inch is not counted: on 2010-01-05 the National Weather Service raised its severe-hail threshold from 3/4 inch to 1 inch, so smaller reports became less common after 2009 (NWS Service Change Notice 09-52). NRI hail frequency uses a 0.75 inch threshold.

Source

NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/

Optional: future conditions. Not a required item in the 2025 FEMA Local Mitigation Planning Policy Guide; some states ask for it. The federal Climate Mapping for Resilience and Adaptation (CMRA) site gives county exposure to future climate conditions.

Supports B1-f: variation across the planning area

Range of census tract risk within the county

HazardTractsrated of allRisk score minNRI score, 0 to 100MedianMaxTracts by ratingNote
Avalanche0 of 2Not Applicable 2
Coastal Flooding0 of 2Not Applicable 2
Cold Wave2 of 298.799.099.2Very High 2National data give a county-wide or coarse (49 km grid or NWS zone) frequency for this hazard, so they cannot show members' hazard differing. The tract range above mostly reflects where buildings and people are. Confirm locally.
Drought2 of 286.787.087.3Relatively Low 2National data give a county-wide or coarse (49 km grid or NWS zone) frequency for this hazard, so they cannot show members' hazard differing. Agriculture is all of NRI's expected annual loss for this hazard in the county, so the tract range above mostly reflects where crop and livestock value is, not where buildings and people are. Confirm locally.
Earthquake2 of 221.122.924.8Very Low 2
Hail2 of 293.794.294.8Relatively High 2National data give a county-wide or coarse (49 km grid or NWS zone) frequency for this hazard, so they cannot show members' hazard differing. The tract range above mostly reflects where buildings and people are. Confirm locally.
Heat Wave2 of 27.98.69.3Very Low 2National data give a county-wide or coarse (49 km grid or NWS zone) frequency for this hazard, so they cannot show members' hazard differing. The tract range above mostly reflects where buildings and people are. Confirm locally.
Hurricane0 of 2Not Applicable 2
Ice Storm2 of 299.099.299.4Very High 2National data give a county-wide or coarse (49 km grid or NWS zone) frequency for this hazard, so they cannot show members' hazard differing. The tract range above mostly reflects where buildings and people are. Confirm locally.
Inland Flooding2 of 256.160.865.5Relatively Moderate 2
Landslide2 of 281.387.393.3Relatively Low 2
Lightning2 of 254.356.458.5Relatively Moderate 2National data give a county-wide or coarse (49 km grid or NWS zone) frequency for this hazard, so they cannot show members' hazard differing. The tract range above mostly reflects where buildings and people are. Confirm locally.
Strong Wind2 of 289.090.692.2Relatively High 2National data give a county-wide or coarse (49 km grid or NWS zone) frequency for this hazard, so they cannot show members' hazard differing. The tract range above mostly reflects where buildings and people are. Confirm locally.
Tornado2 of 280.983.185.3Relatively High 2
Tsunami0 of 2Not Applicable 2
Volcanic Activity0 of 2Not Applicable 2
Wildfire2 of 297.097.998.8Relatively High 2
Winter Weather2 of 2100.0100.0100.0Very High 2National data give a county-wide or coarse (49 km grid or NWS zone) frequency for this hazard, so they cannot show members' hazard differing. The tract range above mostly reflects where buildings and people are. Confirm locally.

Rated tracts only: No Rating (score 0.0), Not Applicable and Insufficient Data tracts are counted but not used for the minimum, median and maximum.

Source

FEMA, FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025), county and census tract tables, version 1.20.0, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_Counties.zip (download, 25 MB), https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_CensusTracts.zip (download, 635 MB)

Per-member block (Starter, confirm locally)

MemberTypePlan statusRepetitive lossFMA RL and SRL (44 CFR 77.2); repeat-flood, any definitionPublic Assistance matchedfederal share obligated, nominal dollarsEvent records naming this placeall years; since the member's planNotes
McHenry CountyCountyApproved, expires 2030-07-15FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 2$12,803,192.850; 0
Anamoose cityCityApproved, expires 2030-07-15FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$2,03115; 0
Balfour cityCityApproved, expires 2030-07-15FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$13,754.5330; 5
Bergen cityCityApproved, expires 2030-07-15FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$5,851.729; 2
Deering cityCityApproved, expires 2030-07-15FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$30,424.0319; 1
Drake cityCityApproved, expires 2030-07-15FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$11,584.0120; 0
Granville cityCityApproved, expires 2030-07-15FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$38,167.8918; 4
Karlsruhe cityCityApproved, expires 2030-07-15FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$41,776.5324; 3
Kief cityCityApproved, expires 2030-07-15FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0none found6; 0
Towner cityCityApproved, expires 2030-07-15FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$16,898.9834; 0
Upham cityCityApproved, expires 2030-07-15FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$77,523.3018; 1
Velva cityCityApproved, expires 2030-07-15FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$350,320.9826; 3
Voltaire cityCityApproved, expires 2030-07-15FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0none found15; 1

Member rows are whole NFIP communities and need not add up to the county total: a community that extends into another county is counted in full on each member row, while the county table counts only its part in this county.

School districts and special districts get a plan clock row only.

Sources

FEMA, OpenFEMA HazardMitigationPlanStatuses v1, version 2026-09-26T121003Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/HazardMitigationPlanStatuses (API)

FEMA, OpenFEMA NfipMultipleLossProperties v1, version 2026-08-04T164045Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/NfipMultipleLossProperties (API)

FEMA, OpenFEMA PublicAssistanceFundedProjectsSummaries v1, version 2026-09-26T151157Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/PublicAssistanceFundedProjectsSummaries (API)

NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/

Supports B2-a and B2-b: assets and impacts

Local data required

County-level starter. The plan must describe impacts for each participant and its own assets.

  • Critical facilities and lifelines per hazard
  • A problem statement per participant per hazard
  • Changes in development in hazard-prone areas since the last approval, or a statement of none (E1-a)
  • Future assets

County-level starter: exposure, expected annual loss and damage since the plan

HazardBuilding exposuremodeled dollarsAgriculture exposuremodeled dollarsPopulation exposedpeopleEAL buildingsmodeled dollars per yearEAL agriculturemodeled dollars per yearEAL population equivalencestatistical value of life and injury, $13.7M per life, not property damageEAL as % of exposurebuildings; agriculture where notedStorm Events damage since 2025-07-16county-coded records, property plus crops, nominal dollarsZone-level damage since planproperty plus crops, reported for the zonePublic Assistance since plannominal dollars; see noteNote
AvalancheNot Applicable in NRI for this county
Coastal FloodingNot Applicable in NRI for this county
Cold Wave$7,349,145,628$188,405,7095,344$4,313$902,309$1,346,727under 0.0001%
Drought$67,238,973$17,3210.0258% (agriculture)NRI has no building exposure for this hazard; agriculture shown
Earthquake$13,970,304,4715,345$11,859$3,740under 0.0001%
Hail$7,349,145,628$188,405,7095,344$248,183$62,812$11,0780.00338%$0
Heat Wave$7,349,145,628$188,405,7095,344$538$1$14,506under 0.0001%
HurricaneNot Applicable in NRI for this county
Ice Storm$7,349,145,6285,344$418,729$23,5070.0057%
Inland Flooding$7,345,016,856$3,718,960112$1,531,479$27,454$771n/a (see note)NRI counts the full building value of any census block with some flood loss; this is not the value of buildings in the floodplain. Use local FIRM overlays for B2-a/B2-b. EAL as % of exposure: n/a.
Landslide$24,516,22542$73$1,5240.000297%
Lightning$7,349,145,6285,344$8,295$22,3680.000113%
Strong Wind$7,349,145,628$188,405,7095,344$150,184$32,538$34,3370.00204%$250,000$0
Tornado$7,349,145,628$188,405,7095,344$459,772$3,080$143,0850.00626%$0
TsunamiNot Applicable in NRI for this county
Volcanic ActivityNot Applicable in NRI for this county
Wildfire$2,979,564,733$83,394,8631,877$1,301,059$285$5,8450.0437%
Winter Weather$7,349,145,628$188,405,7095,344$395,671$252$151,4700.00538%$0

Totals since 2025-07-16 (Storm Events through 2026-06-30): 27 county-coded records, 27 with a damage value recorded (including $0), $250,000; 5 zone-level records, 5 with a damage value recorded (including $0), $0 reported for the zone; Public Assistance on counted declarations none found (0 declarations, 0 with PA).

Total = buildings + agriculture + population equivalence; FEMA values each expected death (or 10 injuries) at $13.7 million (2024 dollars).

FEMA does not split Public Assistance by hazard. A declaration mapped to several hazards is listed under each of them with its full amount, so the per-hazard column must not be added up; the unit total counts each declaration once.

Dollars are nominal (as reported), labeled with the year; not adjusted for inflation.

Sources

FEMA, FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025), county and census tract tables, version 1.20.0, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_Counties.zip (download, 25 MB), https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_CensusTracts.zip (download, 635 MB)

NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/

NOAA National Weather Service, NWS county-public forecast zones correlation file, version bp03mr20 to bp16ap26 (11 files; newest bp16ap26), pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.weather.gov/gis/ZoneCounty

FEMA, OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, version 2026-09-27T010817Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries (API)

FEMA, OpenFEMA PublicAssistanceFundedProjectsSummaries v1, version 2026-09-26T151157Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/PublicAssistanceFundedProjectsSummaries (API)

FEMA, OpenFEMA HazardMitigationPlanStatuses v1, version 2026-09-26T121003Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/HazardMitigationPlanStatuses (API)

Supports B2-a: context

County context

MeasureValue
Population5,344
Building value (total, not at risk)$7,349,145,628
Agriculture value (total, not at risk)$188,405,709
NRI risk rating (all hazards)Very Low
Expected annual loss, buildings and agriculture, all hazards$5,576,206
Expected annual loss, population equivalence, all hazards (NRI values each statistical life at $13.7M; a modeled value of expected deaths and injuries, not property damage)$1,758,958
Social vulnerability ratingVery Low
Community resilience ratingRelatively Moderate
NRI versionDecember 2025

FEMA's all-hazard expected annual loss total adds buildings, agriculture and population equivalence; the two parts are shown separately so the property figure is not read as including the statistical value of life.

Source

FEMA, FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025), county and census tract tables, version 1.20.0, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_Counties.zip (download, 25 MB), https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_CensusTracts.zip (download, 635 MB)

Supports B2-c: repetitive loss

Repetitive loss in this county, both definitions

DefinitionPropertiesSevere repetitive lossProperties
Repetitive loss, FMA definition (44 CFR 77.2)0Severe repetitive loss, FMA definition (44 CFR 77.2)0
Repetitive loss, NFIP insurance definition5Severe repetitive loss, NFIP insurance definition0

Your state NFIP coordinator's list may use the NFIP insurance definition, so its counts can be higher.

Repeat-flood properties: county total and NFIP communities

ScopeRL, FMApropertiesSRL, FMApropertiesRL, NFIPpropertiesSRL, NFIPpropertiesAny categorypropertiesMitigatedpropertiesCurrently insuredproperties
County total0050500
MCHENRY COUNTY*0020200
LEBANON, TOWNSHIP OF (community ID not in plan data)0010100
VELVA, TOWNSHIP OF (community ID not in plan data)0020200

Repeat-flood properties by plan member (NFIP community)

MemberNFIP community IDRL, FMApropertiesSRL, FMApropertiesRL, NFIPpropertiesSRL, NFIPpropertiesAny categorypropertiesMitigatedpropertiesCurrently insuredpropertiesNote
McHenry County3803070020200
Anamoose city3801540000000
Balfour city3800450000000
Bergen city3807100000000
Deering city3800470000000
Drake city3802220000000
Granville city3801760000000
Karlsruhe city3800480000000
Kief city3800490000000
Towner city3802530000000
Upham city3800500000000
Velva city3800510000000
Voltaire city3807110000000

Per-member types: XLSX sheet 'B2-c Members'.

Member rows are whole NFIP communities and need not add up to the county total: a community that extends into another county is counted in full on each member row, while the county table counts only its part in this county.

County repeat-flood properties by occupancy group

Occupancy groupRL, FMApropertiesSRL, FMApropertiesRL, NFIPpropertiesSRL, NFIPpropertiesAny categorypropertiesMitigatedpropertiesCurrently insuredproperties
single-family residential0040400
2 to 4 unit residential0000000
other residential0000000
non-residential0010100
not reported0000000

Institutional properties cannot be separated in this data: FEMA's occupancy groups have no institutional class, so they fall in non-residential or other residential in the table by occupancy group.

FMA RL and FMA SRL are the Flood Mitigation Assistance definitions (44 CFR 77.2), the ones the FEMA Local Mitigation Planning Policy Guide cites; OpenFEMA's fmaRl field description omits the Increased Cost of Compliance clause of 44 CFR 77.2(i). NFIP repetitive loss (FEMA insurance definition, nfipRl) is 2 or more claims over $1,000 in 10 years and can drop to false when a property is mitigated. Also shown: NFIP severe repetitive loss, any category, mitigated and currently insured.

Your state NFIP coordinator's list may use the NFIP insurance definition, so its counts can be higher.

Counts are aggregates of FEMA's public NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (as of 2026-08-02). No property is identified. County assignment is FEMA's geocode.

Counts may differ from your state NFIP coordinator's list, which is the source the Handbook names.

In this county 0 properties are FMA repetitive loss but not NFIP repetitive loss, and 5 properties are NFIP repetitive loss but not FMA repetitive loss.

Exact counts; no count suppression.

Sources

Every table above lists its own sources. The full list, for the plan's bibliography (FEMA review item A4-a):

  1. FEMA, OpenFEMA HazardMitigationPlanStatuses v1, version 2026-09-26T121003Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/HazardMitigationPlanStatuses (API)
  2. FEMA, OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, version 2026-09-27T010817Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries (API)
  3. FEMA, OpenFEMA PublicAssistanceFundedProjectsSummaries v1, version 2026-09-26T151157Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/PublicAssistanceFundedProjectsSummaries (API)
  4. FEMA, OpenFEMA NfipMultipleLossProperties v1, version 2026-08-04T164045Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/NfipMultipleLossProperties (API)
  5. FEMA, FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025), county and census tract tables, version 1.20.0, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_Counties.zip (download, 25 MB), https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_CensusTracts.zip (download, 635 MB)
  6. NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/
  7. NOAA National Weather Service, NWS county-public forecast zones correlation file, version bp03mr20 to bp16ap26 (11 files; newest bp16ap26), pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.weather.gov/gis/ZoneCounty
  8. U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2024 Gazetteer, 2020 place by county, CT county-to-cousub crosswalk, version 2024-gazetteer, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_counties_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_cousubs_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_place_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_unsd_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_elsd_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_scsd_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/reference/codes2020/national_place_by_county2020.txt, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/reference/ct_change/ct_cou_to_cousub_crosswalk.xlsx

OpenFEMA disclaimer

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Hazard Plain is an independent product built from public federal data. It is not a FEMA document and is not reviewed or endorsed by FEMA or any state agency.

Reuse, citation and corrections

Reuse and citation: Hazard Plain text and tables are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); credit Hazard Plain and the release. The underlying federal data are public domain; OpenFEMA data are also subject to the OpenFEMA terms and conditions.

Cite this: Hazard Plain (2026). McHenry County, ND: risk-assessment baseline packet, release 2026-10 (data as of 2026-09-28; County area 38049). Preview: automated baseline. Built from FEMA OpenFEMA, the FEMA National Risk Index and NOAA NCEI Storm Events; source versions in the packet's Sources list.

Corrections: to report an error, name the packet, the table and what your records show. Contact: to be added

Hazard Plain release 2026-10. As of 2026-09-28; Storm Events data through 2026-06-30. File hazard-plain_2026-10_ND_38049. Preview: automated baseline.