Hazard Plain Automated baseline

Yazoo County, MS

Risk-assessment baseline packet

County FIPS:
28163
Release:
2026-10
Data as of:
2026-09-30
Storm Events data through:
2026-06-30

Hazard Plain is an independent product built from public federal data. It is not a FEMA document and is not reviewed or endorsed by FEMA or any state agency.

Hazard Plain release 2026-10, as of 2026-09-30.

Summary

Plan status as of 2026-09-30: Approved, expires 2027-04-06. Plan: Yazoo County (FEMA plan 107933), approved 2022-04-07.

Since the plan was approved on 2022-04-07: 3 new hazard declarations (2 incidents) and 70 NOAA Storm Events records; details under "What changed since your last plan".

Highest expected annual loss (FEMA National Risk Index, modeled total; see B1-a): Cold Wave ($5,095,719 a year), Tornado ($4,268,901) and Inland Flooding ($4,018,466).

The tables that follow are organized by the items of FEMA's Local Mitigation Plan Review Tool, Element B (B1-a to B2-c); each heading says which item its tables support.

Plan clock

Status:
Approved, expires 2027-04-06
Plan:
Yazoo County (FEMA plan 107933)
Approved:
2022-04-07
Days to expiry:
188
Update underway:
none recorded in FEMA's plan tracker

What changed since your last plan (approved 2022-04-07)

New federal declarations:
3 new hazard declarations (2 incidents): DR-4727-MS (Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes.), EM-3640-MS (Severe Winter Storm), DR-4899-MS (Severe Winter Storm)
Storm Events records since approval:
70 records (data through 2026-06-30)
Repetitive loss now:
FMA RL 7, SRL 6 (44 CFR 77.2); any definition: 31
Repeat-flood change:
this release sets the baseline count.

Sources: 1, 2, 4, 6 (numbered list at the end)

Plan status for every jurisdiction listed in this county

Source: 1

JurisdictionTypeStatusPlanApprovedExpiresDays to expirynegative = days since expiryNotes
Yazoo County (unincorporated area)UnincorporatedApproved, expires 2027-04-06Yazoo County (FEMA plan 107933)2022-04-072027-04-06188this jurisdiction approved 2022-04-28
Bentonia townTownApproved, expires 2027-04-06Yazoo County (FEMA plan 107933)2022-04-072027-04-06188this jurisdiction approved 2022-04-28
Eden villageVillageApproved, expires 2027-04-06Yazoo County (FEMA plan 107933)2022-04-072027-04-06188this jurisdiction approved 2022-04-28
Satartia villageVillageApproved, expires 2027-04-06Yazoo County (FEMA plan 107933)2022-04-072027-04-06188
Yazoo City cityCityApproved, expires 2027-04-06Yazoo County (FEMA plan 107933)2022-04-072027-04-06188

State plan status and tribal plans in this state: see the state page.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-a: hazard identification

Hazards NRI does not cover (local data needed)

  • dam failure (incl. upstream dams)
  • levee failure
  • flash flood as its own subtype
  • ice jams
  • debris flows
  • erosion (riverine and coastal)
  • land subsidence and sinkholes
  • expansive soils

The 18 National Risk Index hazards, ranked by expected annual loss (EAL)

Sources: 5, 6

Rank by EALHazardNRI risk ratingEAL ratingEAL buildingsmodeled dollars per yearEAL agriculturemodeled dollars per yearCost of expected deaths and injuriesFEMA's dollar value per year, not property damageEAL total (see note)modeled dollars per yearStorm Events records, 1996 to 2026-06-30countStorm Events coverage note
1Cold WaveRelatively HighRelatively High$13,920$99,815$4,981,984$5,095,7194
2TornadoRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderate$1,366,928$16,694$2,885,279$4,268,90148
3Inland FloodingRelatively LowVery Low$3,539,375$89,542$389,550$4,018,46675
4LightningRelatively HighRelatively High$24,707n/a$1,076,429$1,101,1357
5DroughtRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderaten/a$1,047,142n/a$1,047,14215
6Strong WindRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderate$224,357$23,149$631,945$879,451281Includes 4 High Wind and 8 Strong Wind records (NOAA non-thunderstorm wind types, outside NRI's Strong Wind definition).
7Heat WaveRelatively LowRelatively Low$50$281$858,421$858,7516
8HailRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderate$648,705$34,721$48,929$732,35492
9HurricaneRelatively LowRelatively Low$189,439$190,794$12,976$393,2095
10EarthquakeRelatively LowRelatively Low$257,074n/a$83,391$340,464Storm Events does not record earthquakes.
11Ice StormRelatively ModerateRelatively Low$103,887n/a$14,308$118,1958
12Winter WeatherRelatively LowRelatively Low$4,521$189$37,274$41,98317Includes 2 Sleet records (outside NRI's Winter Weather definition).
13WildfireVery LowVery Low$16,411$110$4,952$21,4730No recorded events in Storm Events since 1996 (data through 2026-06-30).
14LandslideRelatively LowVery Low$3,958n/a$286$4,2440Declared 1 time; no Storm Events record of this type.

Total = buildings + agriculture + population equivalence; FEMA values each expected death (or 10 injuries) at $13.7 million (2024 dollars).

NRI risk rating combines expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience; EAL rating rates expected annual loss alone. Both compare this county with all U.S. counties.

Local data needed: state and local wildfire and landslide records (Storm Events records these hazards only in part).

Not applicable to this county per NRI, with no federal declaration and no Storm Events record since 1996: avalanche, coastal flooding, tsunami and volcanic activity. That is the evidence for leaving them out of the plan.

The state hazard mitigation plan also lists hazards for this county; FEMA asks the plan to explain any hazard it leaves out.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-b: hazard location

Affects the whole county (national data give no location within it): Cold Wave, Drought, Hail, Heat Wave, Ice Storm, Lightning, Strong Wind and Winter Weather.

Inland Flooding: The FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) is the required location source for flooding. See the FEMA Flood Map Service Center (https://msc.fema.gov) for this county.

Hazards that vary within the county: highest-rated census tracts

Source: 5

HazardHighest-rated census tractsNRI risk rating, score 0 to 100
Earthquaketract 9505 (Relatively Low, 74.7); tract 9501 (Relatively Low, 73.8); tract 9503 (Relatively Low, 70.1)
Hurricanetract 9504 (Relatively Moderate, 80.9); tract 9501 (Relatively Moderate, 80.6); tract 9505 (Relatively Low, 70.1)
Landslidetract 9501 (Relatively Low, 94.5); tract 9504 (Relatively Low, 94.0); tract 9506.01 (Relatively Low, 91.2)
Tornadotract 9501 (Very High, 99.8); tract 9503 (Very High, 99.6); tract 9505 (Very High, 99.5)
Wildfiretract 9501 (Relatively Low, 85.5); tract 9506.01 (Relatively Low, 82.5); tract 9502 (Relatively Low, 73.6)

Up to 3 census tracts per hazard, highest National Risk Index rating first, then highest score; a tract number is the Census tract number (for example 9505 is Census Tract 9505). FEMA's Resilience Analysis and Planning Tool maps the National Risk Index for every tract: https://www.fema.gov/emergency-managers/practitioners/resilience-analysis-and-planning-tool

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-c: hazard extent

Extent: scale, observed range and worst recorded event per hazard

Sources: 6, 7

HazardScaleRecordscount and yearsObserved rangeWorst recorded eventMost damaging (when different)How it applies to jurisdictionsNote
Cold/Wind Chill, Extreme Cold/Wind Chillwind chill4 records, 2010 to 2026 (4 zone-level)1 day to 14 days (median 1.5 days); 4 with a recorded value14 consecutive days, 2010-01-01 to 2010-01-14, zone-levelCountywide (zone-level records).
Frost/Freeze (outside NRI's Cold Wave definition)crop damage0
DroughtU.S. Drought Monitor scale (D0 to D4)15 records, 2006 to 2026 (15 zone-level)14 days to 91 days (median 44 days); 8 with a recorded value91 days (3 months), 2023-09-01 to 2023-11-30, a run of 3 consecutive Storm Events drought records, zone-levelDrought, 2006-10-01, $0 property; $5,000,000 crops (zone total, 2006 dollars)Countywide (zone-level records).Storm Events enters a drought at D2 or worse east of the Rockies and D3 or worse from the Rockies west (NWS Instruction 10-1605); NRI drought counts D3 and D4 only.
EarthquakeModified Mercalli (local data)0Storm Events does not record earthquakes; the USGS earthquake catalog is the source.
Hailhail size (inches)129 records, 1962 to 20260.75 in to 3 in (median 1 in); 129 with a recorded value3 in hail, 2026-04-28Hail, 2023-12-09, $600,000 property; $0 crops (2023 dollars)Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: Yazoo City city (28 records), Bentonia town (10 records), Satartia village (8 records), Eden village (3 records).
Excessive Heat, Heatheat index (in event narratives)6 records, 2005 to 2017 (6 zone-level)1 day to 12 days (median 5 days); 6 with a recorded value12 consecutive days, 2007-08-05 to 2007-08-16, zone-levelCountywide (zone-level records).
Hurricane, Tropical Storm, Tropical DepressionSaffir-Simpson5 records, 2002 to 2021 (5 zone-level)Strongest recorded: Hurricane record (NOAA event type 'Hurricane (Typhoon)'), 2005-08-29, $20,000,000 property; $15,000,000 crops (2005 dollars); NWS zone MSZ042Countywide (zone-level records).Storm Events files every zone of a storm's episode under the storm's type; flooding from the storm is filed as Flood or Flash Flood records.
Ice StormSperry-Piltz ice scale (local data)8 records, 1996 to 2026 (8 zone-level)Ice Storm, 1998-12-22, $650,000 property; crops not reported (1998 dollars); NWS zone MSZ042Countywide (zone-level records).
Flash Flood, Flood, Lakeshore Flooddamage and flood days (flood depth: FIRM)75 records, 1997 to 2025Flash Flood, 2003-04-06, $10,000,000 property; crops not reported (2003 dollars)Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: Yazoo City city (18 records), Bentonia town (7 records), Satartia village (4 records), Eden village (1 record).Flood depth: see the FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map. Storm Events damage is often $0 or blank for floods, major ones included; FEMA Public Assistance by declaration (B1-d) shows which floods cost the most.
Debris Flownone (count and damage only)0
Lightningannualized frequency (the measure FEMA's Local Mitigation Planning Handbook names)7 records, 2005 to 2025Lightning, 2005-04-06, $100,000 property; crops not reported (2005 dollars), 1 direct deathLightning, 2005-08-21, $120,000 property; crops not reported (2005 dollars)Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: Satartia village (1 record), Yazoo City city (1 record).Storm Events lists lightning with damage or casualties.
High Wind and Strong Wind (outside NRI's Strong Wind definition)wind speed (kt and mph)12 records, 1998 to 2024 (12 zone-level)35 kt (40 mph) to 50 kt (58 mph) (median 43 kt (49 mph)); 11 with a recorded value50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust, High Wind, 2011-04-26; same speed and measurement basis also recorded on 2006-04-29; NWS zone MSZ042High Wind, 2006-04-29, $500,000 property; crops not reported (zone total, 2006 dollars)Countywide (zone-level records).
Thunderstorm Windwind speed (kt and mph)328 records, 1957 to 202639 kt (45 mph) to 96 kt (110 mph) (median 50 kt (58 mph)); 232 with a recorded value96 kt (110 mph) estimated gust, Thunderstorm Wind, 2010-11-29Thunderstorm Wind, 2005-03-26, $1,000,000 property; crops not reported (2005 dollars)Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: Yazoo City city (65 records), Bentonia town (30 records), Satartia village (18 records), Eden village (16 records).
TornadoEnhanced Fujita (Fujita before Feb 2007)67 records, 1971 to 2025F/EF0 to F/EF4 (median F/EF1); 64 with a recorded valueF4 tornado, 1971-02-21, 37 mi path length (whole path, pre-1996), 33 yd wide, damage not recorded (pre-1996 record), 11 direct deaths, 154 direct injuriesTornado, 2010-04-24, $140,000,000 property; $4,000,000 crops (2010 dollars)Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: Yazoo City city (5 records), Bentonia town (4 records), Eden village (1 record), Satartia village (1 record).Before 1996 a tornado is listed once, under the county where it began, with its whole path's rating and length; from 1996 on, each county lists its own segment. Length is not used to rank tornadoes (see Methods).
Wildfireacres burned (local data)0
Winter Storm, Heavy Snow, Blizzard, Lake-Effect Snow, Winter Weather, Sleetnone in data (snowfall: local data)17 records, 1997 to 2024 (17 zone-level)Heavy Snow, 2011-02-09, $350,000 property; $0 crops (2011 dollars); NWS zone MSZ042Countywide (zone-level records).

In event narratives only (local data needed): wind chill, temperature, heat index, ice thickness, acres burned and snow depth; any physical measure of debris flow and lightning.

Storm Events records are more complete after 1996; before 1996 only Tornado (from 1950), Hail and Thunderstorm Wind (from 1955) exist. Zone-level records from zones that no NWS zone-county file places in this county (mostly before 2020) are not counted here (the Methods page explains the zone matching).

Dollars are nominal (as reported), labeled with the year; not adjusted for inflation.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-d: previous occurrences

Federal declarations for this county: 31 declarations covering 24 separate hazard incidents counted in this packet (declarations for the same incident count once; non-natural and evacuation-only declarations are not counted).

Federal disaster declarations for this county

Sources: 1, 2, 3

DeclaredIncident beganFEMA numberTypeTitleMapped hazardCounty Public Assistancefederal share obligated, nominal dollarsFlagsNotes
2026-02-062026-01-23DR-4899-MSMajor disasterSevere Winter StormWinter Weather$1,237,841.54new since last plan; within last 5 years
2026-01-242026-01-23EM-3640-MSEmergencySevere Winter StormWinter Weatherno Public Assistance recordednew since last plan; within last 5 yearssame incident as DR-4899
2023-08-122023-06-14DR-4727-MSMajor disasterSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes.Strong Wind; Tornado$483,412.68new since last plan; within last 5 years
2021-10-222021-08-28DR-4626-MSMajor disasterHurricane IdaHurricaneno Public Assistance recordedin the 12 months before plan approval; within last 5 years
2021-08-282021-08-28EM-3569-MSEmergencyHurricane IdaHurricaneno Public Assistance recordedin the 12 months before plan approvalsame incident as DR-4626
2021-05-042021-02-11DR-4598-MSMajor disasterSevere Winter StormsIce Storm$630,606.14in the 12 months before plan approval
2020-10-082020-10-07EM-3548-MSEmergencyHurricane DeltaHurricaneno Public Assistance recorded
2020-04-232020-02-10DR-4538-MSMajor disasterSevere Storms, Flooding, and MudslidesInland Flooding; Landslide$261,420.63
2020-04-052020-01-20DR-4528-MSMajor disasterCOVID-19 PandemicNon-natural, not counted$224,366.47
2020-03-132020-01-20EM-3474-MSEmergencyCOVID-19Non-natural, not countedno Public Assistance recordedsame incident as DR-4528
2019-06-202019-04-13DR-4450-MSMajor disasterSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingInland Flooding; Strong Wind; Tornado$666,112.34
2019-04-232019-02-22DR-4429-MSMajor disasterSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingInland Flooding; Strong Wind; Tornado$152,574.32
2017-05-222017-04-30DR-4314-MSMajor disasterSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingInland Flooding; Strong Wind; Tornado$3,565,709.05
2012-08-292012-08-26DR-4081-MSMajor disasterHurricane IsaacHurricaneno Public Assistance recorded
2012-08-282012-08-26EM-3348-MSEmergencyTropical Storm IsaacHurricaneno Public Assistance recordedsame incident as DR-4081
2011-05-112011-05-03DR-1983-MSMajor disasterFloodingInland Flooding$255,060.96
2011-05-042011-04-27EM-3320-MSEmergencyFloodingInland Floodingno Public Assistance recordedsame incident as DR-1983
2010-04-292010-04-23DR-1906-MSMajor disasterSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingInland Flooding; Tornado$2,942,765.39
2008-08-302008-08-28EM-3291-MSEmergencyHurricane GustavHurricaneno Public Assistance recorded
2005-08-292005-08-29DR-1604-MSMajor disasterHurricane KatrinaHurricane$844,066.79
2003-04-242003-04-06DR-1459-MSMajor disasterSevere Storms, Tornadoes, FloodsInland Flooding; Tornado$190,111.49
2001-02-232001-02-16DR-1360-MSMajor disasterSevere Storms and TornadoesTornado$139,852.07
1999-01-251998-12-23DR-1265-MSMajor disasterSevere Winter Storms, Ice and Freezing RainIce Storm$148,466.57
1991-05-171991-04-26DR-906-MSMajor disasterSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingInland Flooding; Tornadono Public Assistance recorded
1983-06-011983-06-01DR-683-MSMajor disasterSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingInland Flooding; Tornadono Public Assistance recorded
1979-04-161979-04-16DR-577-MSMajor disasterStorms, Tornadoes, FloodsInland Flooding; Tornadono Public Assistance recorded
1979-04-141979-04-14EM-3077-MSEmergencyStorms, Tornadoes, FloodsInland Flooding; Tornadono Public Assistance recordedsame incident as DR-577
1977-02-221977-02-22EM-3032-MSEmergencyDrought & FreezingWinter Weather (primary); also designated: Droughtno Public Assistance recorded
1975-04-041975-04-04EM-3010-MSEmergencyHeavy Rains & FloodingInland FloodingPA not declared for this county
1973-03-271973-03-27DR-368-MSMajor disasterHeavy Rains, Tornadoes & FloodingInland Flooding; Tornadono Public Assistance recorded
1971-02-221971-02-22DR-302-MSMajor disasterStorms & TornadoesTornadono Public Assistance recorded

County Public Assistance: applicants the FEMA record places in this county, including any state agencies FEMA files there; statewide rows are listed on the state page; federal share obligated, nominal dollars.

Statewide declarations

Source: 2

DeclaredIncident beganFEMA numberTypeTitleMapped hazard
1962-10-101962-10-10DR-135-MSMajor disasterChlorine Barge AccidentNon-natural, not counted
1961-02-271961-02-27DR-108-MSMajor disasterFloodsInland Flooding
1953-12-061953-12-06DR-14-MSMajor disasterTornadoTornado

FEMA recorded these with designated area Statewide and no county, so they are listed on every county page in the state and not counted with county rows. Local data needed: whether each one affected this county.

Public Assistance filed under this county for declarations that do not list it: 3 rows, $58,252.40

Sources: 2, 3

FEMA numberDeclaredTitleApplicantPA obligatedfederal share obligated, nominal dollars
DR-4697-MS2023-03-26Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and TornadoesYazoo Valley Electric Power Association$14,880.62
DR-4536-MS2020-04-16Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingYazoo Valley Electric Power Association$40,170.70
DR-1972-MS2011-04-29Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Associated FloodingYazoo Valley Electric Power Association$3,201.08

FEMA's Public Assistance summaries file these applicants under this county, but FEMA's declaration rows for these disasters do not designate it (an electric cooperative or district serving several counties, for example). Not in any declaration row above and not counted.

Public Assistance not placed in any Mississippi county: 3 rows, $3,519,904.13; listed on the Mississippi state page.

Source: 3

Previous occurrences by hazard, with explicit no-event rows

Sources: 2, 6, 7

HazardStorm Events records, all years on file(years in the Period column)Since plan approvalrecordsIn the 12 months before plan approvalrecordsLast 5 yearsrecordsDeclared incidents, all yearsseparate disastersDeclared since approvalseparate disastersPeriodStatement
Cold Wave4202001996 to 2026-06-30
Drought15505101996 to 2026-06-30
Earthquake000000Storm Events does not record earthquakes; the USGS earthquake catalog is the source.
Hail12910010001955 to 2026-06-30
Heat Wave6000001996 to 2026-06-30
Hurricane5010501996 to 2026-06-30
Ice Storm8101201996 to 2026-06-30
Inland Flooding75161161201996 to 2026-06-30
Landslide0000101996 to 2026-06-30No Storm Events records of this type; 1 federal declared incident (see declarations table)
Lightning7111001996 to 2026-06-30
Strong Wind340301032411955 to 2026-06-30Includes 4 High Wind and 8 Strong Wind records.
Tornado6749101211950 to 2026-06-30
Wildfire0000001996 to 2026-06-30No recorded events, 1996 to 2026-06-30, NOAA NCEI Storm Events
Winter Weather17123211996 to 2026-06-30Includes 2 Sleet records.

Notable Storm Events records

Sources: 1, 6, 7

DateEvent typeMagnitude or extentDamagenominal dollarsDeaths, injuriesdirect onlyLocationFlagsWhy listed
2026-04-28Hail3 in$0 property; $0 crops (2026 dollars)0, 0VAUGHANnew since last plan; within last 5 yearsB1-c worst recorded: Hail
2023-09-01Drought$0 property; crops not reported (zone total, 2023 dollars)0, 0NWS zone MSZ042 (YAZOO), zone-levelnew since last plan; within last 5 yearsB1-c worst recorded: Drought
2019-06-14Flood$0 property; $0 crops (2019 dollars)2, 0CAMPBELLSVILLEdeaths or injuries recorded
2011-04-26High Wind50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust$50,000 property; $50,000 crops (zone total, 2011 dollars)0, 0NWS zone MSZ042 (YAZOO), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: High Wind and Strong Wind
2010-11-29Thunderstorm Wind96 kt (110 mph) estimated gust$150,000 property; $0 crops (2010 dollars)0, 0YAZOO CITYB1-c worst recorded: Thunderstorm Wind
2010-04-24TornadoEF4, 34.85 mi within this county, 3,080 yd wide$140,000,000 property; $4,000,000 crops (2010 dollars)4, 53ENOLA to FORDYKEdeaths or injuries recorded
2010-01-01Cold/Wind Chill$100,000 property; $0 crops (zone total, 2010 dollars)0, 0NWS zone MSZ042 (YAZOO), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: Cold/Wind Chill, Extreme Cold/Wind Chill
2007-08-05Heat$0 property; $0 crops (zone total, 2007 dollars)0, 0NWS zone MSZ042 (YAZOO), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: Excessive Heat, Heat
2005-08-29Hurricane (NOAA event type 'Hurricane (Typhoon)')$20,000,000 property; $15,000,000 crops (zone total, 2005 dollars)0, 0NWS zone MSZ042 (YAZOO), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: Hurricane, Tropical Storm, Tropical Depression
2005-04-06Lightning$100,000 property; crops not reported (2005 dollars)1, 0VAUGHANB1-c worst recorded: Lightning
2003-04-06Flash Flood$10,000,000 property; crops not reported (2003 dollars)0, 0SOUTH PORTIONB1-c worst recorded: Flash Flood, Flood, Lakeshore Flood
1971-02-21TornadoF4, 37 mi path length (whole path, pre-1996), 33 yd widedamage not recorded (pre-1996 record)11, 154location not recordeddeaths or injuries recorded

The full list is in the Excel file, sheet "B1-d Storm Events history" (673 rows).

Location is the place NOAA recorded, as written in its data; it need not be a jurisdiction in this plan.

Local data needed: state-declared emergencies, from your state emergency management agency (federal data do not include them).

Tribal and special-area declarations in this state are listed on the state page.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-e: probability of future events

Probability: FEMA annualized frequency and descriptor per hazard

Sources: 5, 6

HazardFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)unit per rowUnitIn plain termsDescriptorDescriptor basisNRI events or days in its record period (hail, wind and tornado are area-weighted, so can be fractional)NRI periodLocationNote
Cold Wave0.947event-days per yearabout 0.947 days per yearPossibleStorm Events event-days in 2 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (6.67%)182005-11-12 to 2024-11-12 (19 years)countywide
Drought18.4event-days per yearabout 18.4 days per yearLikelyStorm Events event-days in 6 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (20%)5462000 to 2025 (25.25 years; D3 and D4 only)countywide
Earthquake0.00233annual probability at a locationchance a given location in the county has at least minor-damage shaking in a year: 0.233%not shownmodeledsee B1-fNo descriptor (Storm Events does not record earthquakes).
Hail4.04events per yearabout 4.04 per yearHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)153.5 (modeled)1986 to 2023 (38 years)countywide
Heat Wave17event-days per yearabout 17 days per yearLikelyStorm Events event-days in 5 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (16.7%)2662005-11-12 to 2024-11-12 (19 years)countywide
Hurricane0.0716events per yearabout 1 in 14 yearsPossibleFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)241851 to 2024 (Atlantic)see B1-fNRI counts hurricane and tropical storm tracks passing within storm-force wind range; federal declarations are in B1-d.
Ice Storm1.02event-days per yearabout 1.02 days per yearLikelyStorm Events event-days in 7 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (23.3%)691946-12-31 to 2014-02-12 (67 years)countywide
Inland Flooding1.64event-days per yearabout 1.64 days per yearLikelyStorm Events event-days in 24 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (80%)461996 to 2023 (28 years)see B1-f
Landslide0.509events per year (modeled)about 0.51 per yearLikelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shownmodeledsee B1-f
Lightning67.6days per year with a strikeabout 67.6 days per yearHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shown1995 to 2023 (29 years; CONUS)countywide
Strong Wind3.43events per yearabout 3.43 per yearHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)1311986 to 2023 (38 years)countywide
Tornado1.21events per yearabout 1.21 per yearHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shown1950 to 2023 (EF2+); 1986 to 2023 (EF0-1)see B1-f
Wildfire0.000669annual probability at a locationchance a given location in the county burns in a year: 0.0669%Storm Events records in 0 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (0%)not shownmodeledsee B1-fNo descriptor: no Storm Events record 1996 to 2025
Winter Weather2.58event-days per yearabout 2.58 days per yearLikelyStorm Events event-days in 10 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (33.3%)492005-11-12 to 2024-11-12 (19 years)countywide

FEMA annualized frequency (modeled) is the National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025) estimate of how often a hazard affects this county in a year; it is not recorded events divided by years, and its unit differs by hazard (events, event-days, or days with a lightning strike per year). For earthquake, wildfire, coastal flooding and tsunami the value is the chance (or number of events) at a location in the county, not across the county, so no "1 in N years" is given and the descriptor comes from Storm Events where it has a record (none for earthquake). The Methods page gives each hazard's method, from FEMA's National Risk Index Technical Documentation v1.20.

Where NRI gives event-days, the descriptor comes from the share of years with a Storm Events record; NRI's source records more events, so the two differ.

Descriptor scale used in this packet (defined per unit)

Sources: 5, 6

UnitDescriptorDefinition
events per yearHighly likely1 or more per year
events per yearLikelyabout once in 1 to 10 years
events per yearPossibleabout once in 10 to 100 years
events per yearUnlikelyless than once in 100 years
annual probabilityLikely10% to under 100% chance in a given year
annual probabilityPossible1% to under 10% chance in a given year
annual probabilityUnlikelyunder 1% chance in a given year
event-days (share of years)Highly likelyevent-days recorded in 90% or more of years
event-days (share of years)Likelyevent-days recorded in 10% to under 90% of years
event-days (share of years)Possibleevent-days recorded in some years but under 10% of years
lightning strike-daysHighly likelycloud-to-ground strikes on 1 or more days per year

Intensity bands: historical frequency (Storm Events)

Source: 6

HazardBandYearsEventscounty-coded recordsYears in periodEvents per yearevents / years
Hail1.00-1.99 in1996 to 202551301.7
Hail2.00 in+1996 to 20253300.1
Thunderstorm Wind (counted as NRI Strong Wind)50-64 kt1996 to 2025208306.93
Thunderstorm Wind (counted as NRI Strong Wind)65 kt+1996 to 202512300.4
Thunderstorm Wind (counted as NRI Strong Wind)unmeasured or below 50 kt1996 to 202548301.6
TornadoEF0-11996 to 202537301.23
TornadoEF2-31996 to 20257300.233
TornadoEF4-51996 to 20251300.0333
Tornadounrated (EFU)1996 to 20253300.1

The bands show how often events of each severity were recorded in this county, to profile how severe events have been (FEMA's probability item asks for the range of intensities).

Hail smaller than 1 inch is not counted: on 2010-01-05 the National Weather Service raised its severe-hail threshold from 3/4 inch to 1 inch, so smaller reports became less common after 2009 (NWS Service Change Notice 09-52). NRI hail frequency uses a 0.75 inch threshold.

Optional: future conditions. Not a required item in the 2025 FEMA Local Mitigation Planning Policy Guide; some states ask for it. The federal Climate Mapping for Resilience and Adaptation (CMRA) site gives county exposure to future climate conditions (https://resilience.climate.gov/).

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-f: hazards that vary across jurisdictions

Range of census tract risk within the county

Source: 5

HazardTractsrated of allNRI risk score, 0 to 100Tracts by rating
MinMedianMax
Cold Wave7 of 793.597.699.8Very High 6, Relatively High 1
Drought7 of 770.393.999.1Relatively High 2, Relatively Moderate 2, Relatively Low 2, Very Low 1
Earthquake7 of 751.860.174.7Relatively Low 7
Hail7 of 788.092.596.1Relatively High 6, Relatively Moderate 1
Heat Wave7 of 764.782.795.4Relatively High 3, Relatively Moderate 4
Hurricane7 of 762.869.980.9Relatively Moderate 2, Relatively Low 5
Ice Storm7 of 775.783.790.2Relatively High 1, Relatively Moderate 6
Inland Flooding7 of 722.458.086.3Relatively High 2, Relatively Moderate 3, Relatively Low 2
Landslide7 of 720.791.094.5Relatively Low 4, Very Low 3
Lightning7 of 796.799.3100.0Very High 7
Strong Wind7 of 789.593.299.0Very High 3, Relatively High 4
Tornado7 of 791.797.299.8Very High 6, Relatively High 1
Wildfire7 of 747.673.085.5Relatively Low 5, Very Low 2
Winter Weather7 of 756.169.689.8Relatively High 3, Relatively Moderate 4

Drought: Agriculture is all of NRI's expected annual loss for this hazard in the county, so the tract range mostly reflects where crop and livestock value is.

Rated tracts only: No Rating (score 0.0), Not Applicable and Insufficient Data tracts are counted but not used for the minimum, median and maximum.

The score ranks a tract against all U.S. tracts (100 = highest). The rating is FEMA's category for the tract's risk value, computed differently, so the two can disagree.

Frequency data for cold wave, drought, hail, heat wave, ice storm, lightning, strong wind and winter weather are county-wide or coarse (49 km grid or NWS zone), the same for every jurisdiction; the tract range mostly reflects where buildings and people are (crop and livestock value where a line above names agriculture).

Each jurisdiction (starting figures from federal data)

Sources: 1, 3, 4, 6

JurisdictionTypePlan statusRepetitive lossFMA RL and SRL (44 CFR 77.2); repeat-flood, any definitionPublic Assistance to this jurisdictionFEMA records matched by applicant name; federal share obligated, nominal dollarsEvent records naming this placeall years; since its planNotes
Yazoo County (unincorporated area)UnincorporatedApproved, expires 2027-04-06FMA RL 6, SRL 4; any 17$4,533,092.780 total; 0 since its plan
Bentonia townTownApproved, expires 2027-04-06FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0no Public Assistance recorded51 total; 4 since its plan
Eden villageVillageApproved, expires 2027-04-06FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0no Public Assistance recorded21 total; 3 since its plan
Satartia villageVillageApproved, expires 2027-04-06FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$3,436.5032 total; 2 since its plan
Yazoo City cityCityApproved, expires 2027-04-06FMA RL 1, SRL 2; any 14$1,239,252.80117 total; 6 since its planIncludes $52,609.39 for declarations not counted as hazard incidents (DR-4528-MS).

Repetitive-loss counts are for whole NFIP communities, which can extend beyond this county (see the note in B2-c).

County Public Assistance in B1-d also includes applicants filed under the county that are not jurisdictions in this plan (for example state agencies, special districts and nonprofits), so the jurisdiction rows add up to less.

Supports FEMA checklist items B2-a and B2-b: vulnerability and potential impacts

Local data needed

The table below gives county-level starting figures; the plan describes impacts for each jurisdiction and its own assets.

  • Critical facilities and lifelines per hazard
  • A problem statement per jurisdiction per hazard
  • Changes in development in hazard-prone areas since the last approval, or a statement of none (E1-a)
  • Future assets

County-level starter: exposure, expected annual loss and damage since the plan

Sources: 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7

HazardBuilding exposuremodeled dollarsAgriculture exposuremodeled dollarsPopulation exposedpeopleEAL buildingsmodeled dollars per yearEAL agriculturemodeled dollars per yearCost of expected deaths and injuriesFEMA's dollar value per year, not property damageEAL as % of exposurebuildings; agriculture where notedStorm Events damage since 2022-04-07county-coded records, property plus crops, nominal dollarsZone-level damage since planproperty plus crops, reported for the zonePublic Assistance since plannominal dollars; see noteNote
Cold Wave$4,334,013,233$135,370,91126,703$13,920$99,815$4,981,9840.000321%$0
Droughtn/a$70,981,251n/an/a$1,047,142n/a1.48% (agriculture)$50,000NRI has no building exposure for this hazard; agriculture shown
Earthquake$7,600,864,196n/a26,743$257,074n/a$83,3910.00338%
Hail$4,334,013,233$135,370,91126,703$648,705$34,721$48,9290.015%$970,000
Heat Wave$4,334,013,233$135,370,91126,703$50$281$858,421under 0.0001%
Hurricane$4,334,013,233$134,259,50126,703$189,439$190,794$12,9760.00437%
Ice Storm$4,334,013,233n/a26,703$103,887n/a$14,3080.0024%
Inland Flooding$4,328,229,375$80,210,5643,958$3,539,375$89,542$389,550n/a (see note)$541,000NRI counts the full building value of any census block with some flood loss; this is not the value of buildings in the floodplain. Use local FIRM overlays for B2-a/B2-b.
Landslide$142,460,662n/a862$3,958n/a$2860.00278%
Lightning$4,334,013,233n/a26,703$24,707n/a$1,076,4290.00057%$50,000
Strong Wind$4,334,013,233$135,370,91126,703$224,357$23,149$631,9450.00518%$118,800$45,000$483,412.68Storm Events damage since the plan includes 3 zone-level Strong Wind records ($45,000): a NOAA non-thunderstorm wind type, outside NRI's Strong Wind definition.
Tornado$4,334,013,233$135,370,91126,703$1,366,928$16,694$2,885,2790.0315%$45,000$483,412.68
Wildfire$335,865,535$24,666,6984,791$16,411$110$4,9520.00489%
Winter Weather$4,334,013,233$135,370,91126,703$4,521$189$37,2740.000104%$0$1,237,841.54

Totals since 2022-04-07 (Storm Events through 2026-06-30): 58 county-coded records, 58 with a damage value recorded (including $0), $1,724,800; 12 zone-level records, 11 with a damage value recorded (including $0), $95,000 reported for the zone; Public Assistance: $1,721,254.22 on 3 counted declarations, 2 of them with Public Assistance.

FEMA does not split Public Assistance by hazard. A declaration mapped to several hazards is listed under each of them with its full amount, so the per-hazard column does not add up to the total; the unit total counts each declaration once.

NRI computes earthquake exposure on its own basis, so it exceeds the county building value in B2-a.

Supports FEMA checklist item B2-a: vulnerability (county context)

County context

Source: 5

MeasureValue
Population26,703
Building value (total, not at risk)$4,334,013,233
Agriculture value (total, not at risk)$135,370,911
NRI risk rating (all hazards)Relatively Low
Expected annual loss, buildings and agriculture, all hazards$7,895,767
Expected annual loss, population equivalence, all hazards (NRI values each statistical life at $13.7M; a modeled value of expected deaths and injuries, not property damage)$11,025,721
Social vulnerability ratingVery High
Community resilience ratingRelatively Low
NRI versionDecember 2025

FEMA's all-hazard expected annual loss adds buildings, agriculture and population equivalence; this table gives the property part and the population-equivalence part as separate rows.

Social vulnerability: higher means people are more likely to be harmed and slower to recover. Community resilience: lower means the community is less able to recover. High social vulnerability and low resilience both raise the NRI risk rating.

Supports FEMA checklist item B2-c: repetitive loss properties

Repetitive loss in this county, both definitions

Sources: 1, 4

DefinitionPropertiesSevere repetitive lossProperties
Repetitive loss, FMA definition (44 CFR 77.2)7Severe repetitive loss, FMA definition (44 CFR 77.2)6
Repetitive loss, NFIP insurance definition28Severe repetitive loss, NFIP insurance definition5

The state NFIP coordinator's list, the source FEMA's Handbook names, often uses the NFIP insurance definition (second row).

Repeat-flood properties: county and state-level rows

Sources: 1, 4

ScopeRL, FMApropertiesSRL, FMApropertiesRL, NFIPpropertiesSRL, NFIPpropertiesAny categorypropertiesMitigatedpropertiesCurrently insuredproperties
County total7628531312
of which: Yazoo City city121421406
of which: Yazoo County (unincorporated area)641431736
Statewide, no county in FEMA's file1141403

The statewide row counts properties FEMA's file gives with no county in this state; they are listed for reference and are not in this county's counts.

Repeat-flood properties by jurisdiction in the plan (NFIP community)

Sources: 1, 4

JurisdictionNFIP community IDRL, FMApropertiesSRL, FMApropertiesRL, NFIPpropertiesSRL, NFIPpropertiesAny categorypropertiesMitigatedpropertiesCurrently insuredproperties
Yazoo County (unincorporated area)280199641431736
Bentonia town2803610000000
Eden village2801880000000
Satartia village2802050000000
Yazoo City city280189121421406

Counts by occupancy group for each jurisdiction are in the Excel file, sheet "B2-c Jurisdictions".

Jurisdiction rows are whole NFIP communities and need not add up to the county total: a community that extends into another county is counted in full on each jurisdiction row, while the county table counts only its part in this county.

County repeat-flood properties by occupancy group

Sources: 1, 4

Occupancy groupRL, FMApropertiesSRL, FMApropertiesRL, NFIPpropertiesSRL, NFIPpropertiesAny categorypropertiesMitigatedpropertiesCurrently insuredproperties
single-family residential632022338
2 to 4 unit residential0000000
other residential0010100
non-residential1373704
not reported0000000

FEMA's occupancy groups have no institutional class; institutional properties are counted in non-residential or other residential in the table by occupancy group.

FMA RL and FMA SRL are the Flood Mitigation Assistance definitions (44 CFR 77.2), the ones the FEMA Local Mitigation Planning Policy Guide cites. NFIP repetitive loss (the FEMA insurance definition) is 2 or more claims over $1,000 in 10 years, and a property can leave that group once it is mitigated. Also shown: NFIP severe repetitive loss, any category, mitigated and currently insured. The Methods page gives the OpenFEMA field details.

Counts are aggregates of FEMA's public NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (FEMA's data date 2026-08-02; file version 2026-08-04). No property is identified. County assignment is FEMA's geocode.

In this county 3 properties are FMA repetitive loss but not NFIP repetitive loss, and 24 properties are NFIP repetitive loss but not FMA repetitive loss.

Exact counts; no count suppression.

Sources

Tables cite these sources by number. The full list, for the plan's bibliography (FEMA review item A4-a):

  1. FEMA, OpenFEMA HazardMitigationPlanStatuses v1, version 2026-09-29T134039Z, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/HazardMitigationPlanStatuses (API)
  2. FEMA, OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, version 2026-09-29T162832Z, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries (API)
  3. FEMA, OpenFEMA PublicAssistanceFundedProjectsSummaries v1, version 2026-09-29T150754Z, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/PublicAssistanceFundedProjectsSummaries (API)
  4. FEMA, OpenFEMA NfipMultipleLossProperties v1, version 2026-08-04T164045Z, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/NfipMultipleLossProperties (API)
  5. FEMA, FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025), county and census tract tables, version 1.20.0, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_Counties.zip (download, 25 MB), https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_CensusTracts.zip (download, 635 MB)
  6. NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/
  7. NOAA National Weather Service, NWS county-public forecast zones correlation file, version bp03mr20 to bp16ap26 (11 files; newest bp16ap26), pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.weather.gov/gis/ZoneCounty
  8. U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2024 Gazetteer, 2020 place by county, CT county-to-cousub crosswalk, version 2024-gazetteer, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_counties_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_cousubs_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_place_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_unsd_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_elsd_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_scsd_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/reference/codes2020/national_place_by_county2020.txt, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/reference/ct_change/ct_cou_to_cousub_crosswalk.xlsx (used to match place names and codes; no table prints its values)

What this packet is and what the plan adds

This packet is the federal data for the plan's risk assessment (the summary on page 1 says how it is organized); the plan and FEMA's review decide whether each item is met.

The plan adds what only the community has: local data on assets, critical facilities, development and each jurisdiction's impacts; local hazard history, including state-declared emergencies; the mitigation strategy; and adoption.

How the federal data are built: National Risk Index values are FEMA's model, not counts of events. Storm Events is more complete from 1996; zone-level records are placed by forecast zone, not by location in the county. Public Assistance for a jurisdiction is matched by applicant name. The Methods page gives every rule and the known edge cases.

OpenFEMA disclaimer

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Reuse, citation and corrections

Reuse and citation: Hazard Plain text and tables are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); credit Hazard Plain and the release. The underlying federal data are public domain; OpenFEMA data are also subject to the OpenFEMA terms and conditions.

Cite this: Hazard Plain (2026). Yazoo County, MS: risk-assessment baseline packet, release 2026-10 (data as of 2026-09-30; County FIPS 28163). Automated baseline. https://hazardplain.org/ms/28163/ Built from FEMA OpenFEMA, the FEMA National Risk Index and NOAA NCEI Storm Events; source versions in the packet's Sources list.

Corrections: to report an error, name the packet, the table and what your records show. Contact: contact@hazardplain.org