Hazard Plain Automated baseline

Lamar County, MS

Risk-assessment baseline packet

County FIPS:
28073
Release:
2026-10
Data as of:
2026-09-30
Storm Events data through:
2026-06-30

Hazard Plain is an independent product built from public federal data. It is not a FEMA document and is not reviewed or endorsed by FEMA or any state agency.

Hazard Plain release 2026-10, as of 2026-09-30.

Summary

Plan status as of 2026-09-30: Approved, expires 2026-10-06. Plan: Lamar County (FEMA plan 106889), approved 2021-10-07.

Since the plan was approved on 2021-10-07: 4 new hazard declarations (3 incidents) and 80 NOAA Storm Events records; details under "What changed since your last plan".

Highest expected annual loss (FEMA National Risk Index, modeled total; see B1-a): Inland Flooding ($8,585,996 a year), Hurricane ($5,797,197) and Tornado ($2,590,471).

The tables that follow are organized by the items of FEMA's Local Mitigation Plan Review Tool, Element B (B1-a to B2-c); each heading says which item its tables support.

Plan clock

Status:
Approved, expires 2026-10-06
Plan:
Lamar County (FEMA plan 106889)
Approved:
2021-10-07
Days to expiry:
6
Update underway:
none recorded in FEMA's plan tracker

What changed since your last plan (approved 2021-10-07)

New federal declarations:
4 new hazard declarations (3 incidents): DR-4626-MS (Hurricane Ida), EM-3640-MS (Severe Winter Storm), DR-4899-MS (Severe Winter Storm), DR-4922-MS (Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding)
Storm Events records since approval:
80 records (data through 2026-06-30)
Repetitive loss now:
FMA RL 21, SRL 24 (44 CFR 77.2); any definition: 45
Repeat-flood change:
this release sets the baseline count.

Sources: 1, 2, 4, 6 (numbered list at the end)

Plan status for every jurisdiction listed in this county

Source: 1

JurisdictionTypeStatusPlanApprovedExpiresDays to expirynegative = days since expiryNotes
Lamar County (unincorporated area)UnincorporatedApproved, expires 2026-10-06Lamar County (FEMA plan 106889)2021-10-072026-10-066
Hattiesburg cityCityApproved, expires 2030-04-30MEMA District 8 Regional (FEMA plan 110507)2025-05-012030-04-301,308
Lumberton cityCityApproved, expires 2026-10-06Lamar County (FEMA plan 106889)2021-10-072026-10-066this jurisdiction approved 2022-07-27
Purvis cityTownApproved, expires 2026-10-06Lamar County (FEMA plan 106889)2021-10-072026-10-066
Sumrall townTownApproved, expires 2026-10-06Lamar County (FEMA plan 106889)2021-10-072026-10-066this jurisdiction approved 2021-11-18

State plan status and tribal plans in this state: see the state page.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-a: hazard identification

Hazards NRI does not cover (local data needed)

  • dam failure (incl. upstream dams)
  • levee failure
  • flash flood as its own subtype
  • ice jams
  • debris flows
  • erosion (riverine and coastal)
  • land subsidence and sinkholes
  • expansive soils

The 18 National Risk Index hazards, ranked by expected annual loss (EAL)

Sources: 5, 6

Rank by EALHazardNRI risk ratingEAL ratingEAL buildingsmodeled dollars per yearEAL agriculturemodeled dollars per yearCost of expected deaths and injuriesFEMA's dollar value per year, not property damageEAL total (see note)modeled dollars per yearStorm Events records, 1996 to 2026-06-30countStorm Events coverage note
1Inland FloodingRelatively LowRelatively Low$8,540,387$21,409$24,201$8,585,99694
2HurricaneRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderate$5,147,154$360,368$289,674$5,797,19711
3TornadoRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderate$988,335$5,304$1,596,833$2,590,47140
4Heat WaveRelatively ModerateRelatively Low$53$81$1,394,414$1,394,5474
5Cold WaveRelatively LowRelatively Low$22,734$740$705,834$729,3092
6Strong WindRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderate$209,007$3,700$501,971$714,678266Includes 4 High Wind and 2 Strong Wind records (NOAA non-thunderstorm wind types, outside NRI's Strong Wind definition).
7LightningRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderate$38,766n/a$587,143$625,90913
8WildfireRelatively LowRelatively Low$343,711$734$77,195$421,6400No recorded events in Storm Events since 1996 (data through 2026-06-30).
9EarthquakeVery LowRelatively Low$232,082n/a$73,701$305,782Storm Events does not record earthquakes.
10HailRelatively LowRelatively Low$264,693$1,216$10,427$276,335122
11Ice StormRelatively ModerateRelatively Low$97,895n/a$27,511$125,4061
12Winter WeatherRelatively LowRelatively Low$11,817$4$56,677$68,4987
13DroughtRelatively LowRelatively Lown/a$43,280n/a$43,28010
14LandslideVery LowVery Low$2,469n/a$64$2,5330No recorded events in Storm Events since 1996 (data through 2026-06-30).

Total = buildings + agriculture + population equivalence; FEMA values each expected death (or 10 injuries) at $13.7 million (2024 dollars).

NRI risk rating combines expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience; EAL rating rates expected annual loss alone. Both compare this county with all U.S. counties.

Local data needed: state and local wildfire and landslide records (Storm Events records these hazards only in part).

Not applicable to this county per NRI, with no federal declaration and no Storm Events record since 1996: avalanche, coastal flooding, tsunami and volcanic activity. That is the evidence for leaving them out of the plan.

The state hazard mitigation plan also lists hazards for this county; FEMA asks the plan to explain any hazard it leaves out.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-b: hazard location

Affects the whole county (national data give no location within it): Cold Wave, Drought, Hail, Heat Wave, Ice Storm, Lightning, Strong Wind and Winter Weather.

Inland Flooding: The FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) is the required location source for flooding. See the FEMA Flood Map Service Center (https://msc.fema.gov) for this county.

Hazards that vary within the county: highest-rated census tracts

Source: 5

HazardHighest-rated census tractsNRI risk rating, score 0 to 100
Earthquaketract 203.05 (Relatively Low, 59.4); tract 206 (Relatively Low, 54.2); tract 201.02 (Relatively Low, 51.8)
Hurricanetract 201.02 (Relatively High, 93.4); tract 206 (Relatively High, 91.6); tract 203.05 (Relatively High, 91.5)
Landslidetract 205.01 (Relatively Low, 92.1); tract 201.02 (Relatively Low, 91.7); tract 204.02 (Relatively Low, 86.0)
Tornadotract 201.02 (Relatively High, 90.2); tract 203.05 (Relatively High, 82.0); tract 202.05 (Relatively High, 75.1)
Wildfiretract 206 (Relatively Moderate, 94.1); tract 205.01 (Relatively Moderate, 93.8); tract 201.02 (Relatively Moderate, 93.5)

Up to 3 census tracts per hazard, highest National Risk Index rating first, then highest score; a tract number is the Census tract number (for example 203.05 is Census Tract 203.05). FEMA's Resilience Analysis and Planning Tool maps the National Risk Index for every tract: https://www.fema.gov/emergency-managers/practitioners/resilience-analysis-and-planning-tool

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-c: hazard extent

Extent: scale, observed range and worst recorded event per hazard

Sources: 6, 7

HazardScaleRecordscount and yearsObserved rangeWorst recorded eventMost damaging (when different)How it applies to jurisdictionsNote
Cold/Wind Chill, Extreme Cold/Wind Chillwind chill2 records, 2010 to 2026 (2 zone-level)2 days to 14 days (median 8 days); 2 with a recorded value14 consecutive days, 2010-01-01 to 2010-01-14, zone-levelCountywide (zone-level records).
Frost/Freeze (outside NRI's Cold Wave definition)crop damage0
DroughtU.S. Drought Monitor scale (D0 to D4)10 records, 2006 to 2026 (10 zone-level)15 days to 65 days (median 23.5 days); 6 with a recorded value65 days (about 2.1 months), 2007-05-01 to 2007-07-04, a run of 3 consecutive Storm Events drought records, zone-levelDrought, 2006-10-01, $0 property; $500,000 crops (zone total, 2006 dollars)Countywide (zone-level records).Storm Events enters a drought at D2 or worse east of the Rockies and D3 or worse from the Rockies west (NWS Instruction 10-1605); NRI drought counts D3 and D4 only.
EarthquakeModified Mercalli (local data)0Storm Events does not record earthquakes; the USGS earthquake catalog is the source.
Hailhail size (inches)138 records, 1965 to 20260.75 in to 2.75 in (median 1 in); 138 with a recorded value2.75 in hail, 2016-03-17; same size also recorded on 1965-04-19Hail, 2022-04-15, $250,000 property; $0 crops (2022 dollars)Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: Purvis city (30 records), Sumrall town (17 records), Lumberton city (11 records), Hattiesburg city (6 records).
Excessive Heat, Heatheat index (in event narratives)4 records, 2005 to 2010 (4 zone-level)4 days to 12 days (median 7.5 days); 4 with a recorded value12 consecutive days, 2007-08-05 to 2007-08-16, zone-levelCountywide (zone-level records).
Hurricane, Tropical Storm, Tropical DepressionSaffir-Simpson11 records, 2002 to 2024 (11 zone-level)Strongest recorded: Hurricane record (NOAA event type 'Hurricane (Typhoon)'), 2005-08-29, $400,000,000 property; $80,000,000 crops (2005 dollars) (as recorded; larger than this county's annual agriculture value in the National Risk Index (the county or state extension service keeps crop loss records)), 10 direct injuries (reported for the zone); NWS zone MSZ073Countywide (zone-level records).Storm Events files every zone of a storm's episode under the storm's type; flooding from the storm is filed as Flood or Flash Flood records.
Ice StormSperry-Piltz ice scale (local data)1 record, 2021 (1 zone-level)Ice Storm, 2021-02-15, $100,000 property; $0 crops (2021 dollars); NWS zone MSZ073Countywide (zone-level records).
Flash Flood, Flood, Lakeshore Flooddamage and flood days (flood depth: FIRM)94 records, 1998 to 2026Flash Flood, 2004-03-12, $6,000,000 property; crops not reported (2004 dollars)Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: Purvis city (20 records), Sumrall town (12 records), Lumberton city (4 records), Hattiesburg city (2 records).Flood depth: see the FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map. Storm Events damage is often $0 or blank for floods, major ones included; FEMA Public Assistance by declaration (B1-d) shows which floods cost the most.
Debris Flownone (count and damage only)0
Lightningannualized frequency (the measure FEMA's Local Mitigation Planning Handbook names)13 records, 1997 to 2025Lightning, 2016-06-27, $0 property; $0 crops (2016 dollars), 1 direct deathLightning, 2016-09-25, $120,000 property; $0 crops (2016 dollars)Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: Purvis city (5 records).Storm Events lists lightning with damage or casualties.
High Wind and Strong Wind (outside NRI's Strong Wind definition)wind speed (kt and mph)6 records, 1997 to 2019 (6 zone-level)40 kt (46 mph) to 50 kt (58 mph) (median 44 kt (51 mph)); 4 with a recorded value50 kt (58 mph), measurement type not recorded, High Wind, 1998-02-10; NWS zone MSZ073High Wind, 1998-09-27, $800,000 property; crops not reported (zone total, 1998 dollars)Countywide (zone-level records).
Thunderstorm Windwind speed (kt and mph)291 records, 1957 to 202635 kt (40 mph) to 75 kt (86 mph) (median 50 kt (58 mph)); 207 with a recorded value75 kt (86 mph) estimated gust, Thunderstorm Wind, 2023-06-14Thunderstorm Wind, 2011-04-04, $900,000 property; $0 crops (2011 dollars)Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: Purvis city (58 records), Sumrall town (37 records), Lumberton city (23 records), Hattiesburg city (3 records).
TornadoEnhanced Fujita (Fujita before Feb 2007)51 records, 1954 to 2025F/EF0 to F/EF4 (median F/EF1); 51 with a recorded valueEF4 tornado, 2013-02-10, 7.55 mi within this county, 1,320 yd wide, $13,500,000 property; $0 crops (2013 dollars), 8 direct injuriesEvent records naming jurisdictions in the plan: Purvis city (12 records), Sumrall town (7 records), Lumberton city (1 record).Before 1996 a tornado is listed once, under the county where it began, with its whole path's rating and length; from 1996 on, each county lists its own segment. Length is not used to rank tornadoes (see Methods).
Wildfireacres burned (local data)0
Winter Storm, Heavy Snow, Blizzard, Lake-Effect Snow, Winter Weather, Sleetnone in data (snowfall: local data)7 records, 2002 to 2025 (7 zone-level)Heavy Snow, 2010-02-11, $200,000 property; $0 crops (2010 dollars); NWS zone MSZ073Countywide (zone-level records).

In event narratives only (local data needed): wind chill, temperature, heat index, ice thickness, acres burned and snow depth; any physical measure of debris flow and lightning.

Storm Events records are more complete after 1996; before 1996 only Tornado (from 1950), Hail and Thunderstorm Wind (from 1955) exist. Zone-level records from zones that no NWS zone-county file places in this county (mostly before 2020) are not counted here (the Methods page explains the zone matching).

Dollars are nominal (as reported), labeled with the year; not adjusted for inflation.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-d: previous occurrences

Federal declarations for this county: 27 declarations covering 20 separate hazard incidents counted in this packet (declarations for the same incident count once; non-natural and evacuation-only declarations are not counted).

Federal disaster declarations for this county

Sources: 1, 2, 3

DeclaredIncident beganFEMA numberTypeTitleMapped hazardCounty Public Assistancefederal share obligated, nominal dollarsFlagsNotes
2026-06-302026-05-06DR-4922-MSMajor disasterSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingInland Flooding; Strong Wind; Tornadono Public Assistance recordednew since last plan; within last 5 years
2026-02-062026-01-23DR-4899-MSMajor disasterSevere Winter StormWinter Weathernone placed in this county by FEMA's record; $103,887.07 for this declaration is not placed in any county (see the state page)new since last plan; within last 5 years
2026-01-242026-01-23EM-3640-MSEmergencySevere Winter StormWinter Weatherno Public Assistance recordednew since last plan; within last 5 yearssame incident as DR-4899
2021-10-222021-08-28DR-4626-MSMajor disasterHurricane IdaHurricaneno Public Assistance recordednew since last plan; within last 5 years
2021-08-282021-08-28EM-3569-MSEmergencyHurricane IdaHurricaneno Public Assistance recordedin the 12 months before plan approvalsame incident as DR-4626
2020-10-282020-10-27EM-3550-MSEmergencyHurricane ZetaHurricaneno Public Assistance recordedin the 12 months before plan approval
2020-09-142020-09-14EM-3544-MSEmergencyHurricane SallyHurricaneno Public Assistance recorded
2020-08-232020-08-23EM-3539-MSEmergencyHurricane Marco and Tropical Storm LauraHurricaneno Public Assistance recorded
2020-04-052020-01-20DR-4528-MSMajor disasterCOVID-19 PandemicNon-natural, not countedno Public Assistance recorded
2020-03-132020-01-20EM-3474-MSEmergencyCOVID-19Non-natural, not countedno Public Assistance recordedsame incident as DR-4528
2017-01-252017-01-20DR-4295-MSMajor disasterSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingTornado (primary); also designated: Inland Flooding, Strong Wind$625,232.19
2016-03-252016-03-09DR-4268-MSMajor disasterSevere Storms and FloodingInland Flooding$98,210.26
2013-02-132013-02-10DR-4101-MSMajor disasterSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingInland Flooding; Tornado$1,007,503.91
2012-08-292012-08-26DR-4081-MSMajor disasterHurricane IsaacHurricane$403,217.85
2012-08-282012-08-26EM-3348-MSEmergencyTropical Storm IsaacHurricaneno Public Assistance recordedsame incident as DR-4081
2008-08-302008-08-28EM-3291-MSEmergencyHurricane GustavHurricane$40,525.19
2005-08-292005-08-29DR-1604-MSMajor disasterHurricane KatrinaHurricane$2,556,005.79
2005-08-282005-08-27EM-3213-MSEmergencyHurricane KatrinaHurricaneno Public Assistance recordedsame incident as DR-1604
2005-07-102005-07-10DR-1594-MSMajor disasterHurricane DennisHurricane$29,160
2004-09-152004-09-13DR-1550-MSMajor disasterHurricane IvanHurricane$73,527.44
2001-02-232001-02-16DR-1360-MSMajor disasterSevere Storms and TornadoesTornado$237,427.70
1998-10-011998-09-25DR-1251-MSMajor disasterHurricane GeorgesHurricaneno Public Assistance recorded
1998-09-281998-09-28EM-3132-MSEmergencyHurricane GeorgesHurricaneno Public Assistance recordedsame incident as DR-1251
1983-04-161983-04-16DR-678-MSMajor disasterSevere Storms, Flooding & TornadoesInland Flooding; Tornadono Public Assistance recorded
1979-09-131979-09-13DR-599-MSMajor disasterHurricane FredericHurricanePA not declared for this county
1977-02-221977-02-22EM-3032-MSEmergencyDrought & FreezingWinter Weather (primary); also designated: Droughtno Public Assistance recorded
1969-08-181969-08-18DR-271-MSMajor disasterHurricane CamilleHurricane (primary); also designated: Inland Floodingno Public Assistance recorded

County Public Assistance: applicants the FEMA record places in this county, including any state agencies FEMA files there; statewide rows are listed on the state page; federal share obligated, nominal dollars.

Statewide declarations

Source: 2

DeclaredIncident beganFEMA numberTypeTitleMapped hazard
1962-10-101962-10-10DR-135-MSMajor disasterChlorine Barge AccidentNon-natural, not counted
1961-02-271961-02-27DR-108-MSMajor disasterFloodsInland Flooding
1953-12-061953-12-06DR-14-MSMajor disasterTornadoTornado

FEMA recorded these with designated area Statewide and no county, so they are listed on every county page in the state and not counted with county rows. Local data needed: whether each one affected this county.

Public Assistance not placed in any Mississippi county: 3 rows, $3,519,904.13; listed on the Mississippi state page.

Source: 3

Previous occurrences by hazard, with explicit no-event rows

Sources: 2, 6, 7

HazardStorm Events records, all years on file(years in the Period column)Since plan approvalrecordsIn the 12 months before plan approvalrecordsLast 5 yearsrecordsDeclared incidents, all yearsseparate disastersDeclared since approvalseparate disastersPeriodStatement
Cold Wave2101001996 to 2026-06-30
Drought10404101996 to 2026-06-30
Earthquake000000Storm Events does not record earthquakes; the USGS earthquake catalog is the source.
Hail13816016001955 to 2026-06-30
Heat Wave4000001996 to 2026-06-30
Hurricane111211211996 to 2026-06-30
Ice Storm1010001996 to 2026-06-30
Inland Flooding94959611996 to 2026-06-30
Landslide0000001996 to 2026-06-30No recorded events, 1996 to 2026-06-30, NOAA NCEI Storm Events
Lightning13202001996 to 2026-06-30
Strong Wind297421042211955 to 2026-06-30Includes 4 High Wind and 2 Strong Wind records.
Tornado51414511950 to 2026-06-30
Wildfire0000001996 to 2026-06-30No recorded events, 1996 to 2026-06-30, NOAA NCEI Storm Events
Winter Weather7101211996 to 2026-06-30

Notable Storm Events records

Sources: 1, 6, 7

DateEvent typeMagnitude or extentDamagenominal dollarsDeaths, injuriesdirect onlyLocationFlagsWhy listed
2023-06-14Thunderstorm Wind75 kt (86 mph) estimated gust$75,000 property; $0 crops (2023 dollars)0, 0HICKORY GROVE to OKAHOLAnew since last plan; within last 5 yearsB1-c worst recorded: Thunderstorm Wind
2021-02-15Ice Storm$100,000 property; $0 crops (zone total, 2021 dollars)0, 0NWS zone MSZ073 (LAMAR), zone-levelin the 12 months before plan approvalB1-c worst recorded: Ice Storm
2016-06-27Lightning$0 property; $0 crops (2016 dollars)1, 0BAXTERVILLEdeaths or injuries recorded
2016-03-17Hail2.75 in$50,000 property; $0 crops (2016 dollars)0, 0TATUMS CAMPS to PURVISB1-c worst recorded: Hail
2016-02-23TornadoEF2, 5.63 mi within this county, 100 yd wide$105,000 property; $0 crops (2016 dollars)1, 0BAXTERVILLE to PURVISdeaths or injuries recorded
2013-02-10TornadoEF4, 7.55 mi within this county, 1,320 yd wide$13,500,000 property; $0 crops (2013 dollars)0, 8OAK GROVE to WARDWELL STATIONB1-c worst recorded: Tornado
2010-02-11Heavy Snow$200,000 property; $0 crops (zone total, 2010 dollars)0, 0NWS zone MSZ073 (LAMAR), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: Winter Storm, Heavy Snow, Blizzard, Lake-Effect Snow, Winter Weather, Sleet
2010-01-01Cold/Wind Chill$250,000 property; $0 crops (zone total, 2010 dollars)0, 0NWS zone MSZ073 (LAMAR), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: Cold/Wind Chill, Extreme Cold/Wind Chill
2007-08-05Heat$0 property; $0 crops (zone total, 2007 dollars)0, 0NWS zone MSZ073 (LAMAR), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: Excessive Heat, Heat
2005-08-29Hurricane (NOAA event type 'Hurricane (Typhoon)')$400,000,000 property; $80,000,000 crops (zone total, 2005 dollars) (as recorded; larger than this county's annual agriculture value in the National Risk Index (the county or state extension service keeps crop loss records))0, 10NWS zone MSZ073 (LAMAR), zone-leveldeaths or injuries recorded
2004-03-12Flash Flood$6,000,000 property; crops not reported (2004 dollars)0, 0PURVISB1-c worst recorded: Flash Flood, Flood, Lakeshore Flood
1998-02-10High Wind50 kt (58 mph), measurement type not recorded$2,000 property; crops not reported (zone total, 1998 dollars)0, 0NWS zone MSZ073 (LAMAR), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: High Wind and Strong Wind

The full list is in the Excel file, sheet "B1-d Storm Events history" (628 rows).

Location is the place NOAA recorded, as written in its data; it need not be a jurisdiction in this plan.

Local data needed: state-declared emergencies, from your state emergency management agency (federal data do not include them).

Tribal and special-area declarations in this state are listed on the state page.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-e: probability of future events

Probability: FEMA annualized frequency and descriptor per hazard

Sources: 5, 6

HazardFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)unit per rowUnitIn plain termsDescriptorDescriptor basisNRI events or days in its record period (hail, wind and tornado are area-weighted, so can be fractional)NRI periodLocationNote
Cold Wave0.737event-days per yearabout 0.737 days per yearPossibleStorm Events event-days in 1 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (3.33%)142005-11-12 to 2024-11-12 (19 years)countywide
Drought14event-days per yearabout 14 days per yearLikelyStorm Events event-days in 5 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (16.7%)4692000 to 2025 (25.25 years; D3 and D4 only)countywide
Earthquake0.00116annual probability at a locationchance a given location in the county has at least minor-damage shaking in a year: 0.116%not shownmodeledsee B1-fNo descriptor (Storm Events does not record earthquakes).
Hail3.45events per yearabout 3.45 per yearHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)131.2 (modeled)1986 to 2023 (38 years)countywide
Heat Wave12.1event-days per yearabout 12.1 days per yearLikelyStorm Events event-days in 4 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (13.3%)1872005-11-12 to 2024-11-12 (19 years)countywide
Hurricane0.176events per yearabout 1 in 6 yearsLikelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)501851 to 2024 (Atlantic)see B1-fNRI counts hurricane and tropical storm tracks passing within storm-force wind range; federal declarations are in B1-d.
Ice Storm0.924event-days per yearabout 0.924 days per yearPossibleStorm Events event-days in 1 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (3.33%)631946-12-31 to 2014-02-12 (67 years)countywide
Inland Flooding2.54event-days per yearabout 2.54 days per yearLikelyStorm Events event-days in 24 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (80%)711996 to 2023 (28 years)see B1-f
Landslide0.282events per year (modeled)about 1 in 4 yearsLikelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shownmodeledsee B1-f
Lightning81.3days per year with a strikeabout 81.3 days per yearHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shown1995 to 2023 (29 years; CONUS)countywide
Strong Wind2.71events per yearabout 2.71 per yearHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)1031986 to 2023 (38 years)countywide
Tornado0.623events per yearabout 0.62 per yearLikelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shown1950 to 2023 (EF2+); 1986 to 2023 (EF0-1)see B1-f
Wildfire0.00467annual probability at a locationchance a given location in the county burns in a year: 0.467%Storm Events records in 0 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (0%)not shownmodeledsee B1-fNo descriptor: no Storm Events record 1996 to 2025
Winter Weather1.63event-days per yearabout 1.63 days per yearLikelyStorm Events event-days in 6 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (20%)312005-11-12 to 2024-11-12 (19 years)countywide

FEMA annualized frequency (modeled) is the National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025) estimate of how often a hazard affects this county in a year; it is not recorded events divided by years, and its unit differs by hazard (events, event-days, or days with a lightning strike per year). For earthquake, wildfire, coastal flooding and tsunami the value is the chance (or number of events) at a location in the county, not across the county, so no "1 in N years" is given and the descriptor comes from Storm Events where it has a record (none for earthquake). The Methods page gives each hazard's method, from FEMA's National Risk Index Technical Documentation v1.20.

Where NRI gives event-days, the descriptor comes from the share of years with a Storm Events record; NRI's source records more events, so the two differ.

Descriptor scale used in this packet (defined per unit)

Sources: 5, 6

UnitDescriptorDefinition
events per yearHighly likely1 or more per year
events per yearLikelyabout once in 1 to 10 years
events per yearPossibleabout once in 10 to 100 years
events per yearUnlikelyless than once in 100 years
annual probabilityLikely10% to under 100% chance in a given year
annual probabilityPossible1% to under 10% chance in a given year
annual probabilityUnlikelyunder 1% chance in a given year
event-days (share of years)Highly likelyevent-days recorded in 90% or more of years
event-days (share of years)Likelyevent-days recorded in 10% to under 90% of years
event-days (share of years)Possibleevent-days recorded in some years but under 10% of years
lightning strike-daysHighly likelycloud-to-ground strikes on 1 or more days per year

Intensity bands: historical frequency (Storm Events)

Source: 6

HazardBandYearsEventscounty-coded recordsYears in periodEvents per yearevents / years
Hail1.00-1.99 in1996 to 202554301.8
Hail2.00 in+1996 to 20256300.2
Thunderstorm Wind (counted as NRI Strong Wind)50-64 kt1996 to 2025172305.73
Thunderstorm Wind (counted as NRI Strong Wind)65 kt+1996 to 20256300.2
Thunderstorm Wind (counted as NRI Strong Wind)unmeasured or below 50 kt1996 to 202576302.53
TornadoEF0-11996 to 202531301.03
TornadoEF2-31996 to 20258300.267
TornadoEF4-51996 to 20251300.0333
Tornadounrated (EFU)1996 to 20250300

The bands show how often events of each severity were recorded in this county, to profile how severe events have been (FEMA's probability item asks for the range of intensities).

Hail smaller than 1 inch is not counted: on 2010-01-05 the National Weather Service raised its severe-hail threshold from 3/4 inch to 1 inch, so smaller reports became less common after 2009 (NWS Service Change Notice 09-52). NRI hail frequency uses a 0.75 inch threshold.

Optional: future conditions. Not a required item in the 2025 FEMA Local Mitigation Planning Policy Guide; some states ask for it. The federal Climate Mapping for Resilience and Adaptation (CMRA) site gives county exposure to future climate conditions (https://resilience.climate.gov/).

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-f: hazards that vary across jurisdictions

Range of census tract risk within the county

Source: 5

HazardTractsrated of allNRI risk score, 0 to 100Tracts by rating
MinMedianMax
Cold Wave17 of 1728.048.467.8Relatively Moderate 10, Relatively Low 7
Drought5 of 1777.287.491.6Relatively Low 4, Very Low 1, No Rating 12
Earthquake17 of 1721.039.359.4Relatively Low 7, Very Low 10
Hail17 of 1737.564.581.0Relatively Moderate 4, Relatively Low 13
Heat Wave17 of 1742.076.690.9Relatively High 1, Relatively Moderate 15, Relatively Low 1
Hurricane17 of 1771.387.593.4Relatively High 4, Relatively Moderate 12, Relatively Low 1
Ice Storm17 of 1721.363.880.9Relatively Moderate 5, Relatively Low 11, Very Low 1
Inland Flooding17 of 177.544.183.6Relatively High 1, Relatively Moderate 6, Relatively Low 7, Very Low 3
Landslide17 of 1728.378.092.1Relatively Low 7, Very Low 10
Lightning17 of 1754.288.297.6Very High 1, Relatively High 13, Relatively Moderate 3
Strong Wind17 of 1745.376.791.7Relatively High 2, Relatively Moderate 14, Relatively Low 1
Tornado17 of 1744.570.490.2Relatively High 3, Relatively Moderate 13, Relatively Low 1
Wildfire16 of 1770.887.594.1Relatively Moderate 8, Relatively Low 8, No Rating 1
Winter Weather17 of 1737.263.581.0Relatively High 1, Relatively Moderate 15, Relatively Low 1

Drought: Agriculture is all of NRI's expected annual loss for this hazard in the county, so the tract range mostly reflects where crop and livestock value is.

Rated tracts only: No Rating (score 0.0), Not Applicable and Insufficient Data tracts are counted but not used for the minimum, median and maximum.

The score ranks a tract against all U.S. tracts (100 = highest). The rating is FEMA's category for the tract's risk value, computed differently, so the two can disagree.

Frequency data for cold wave, drought, hail, heat wave, ice storm, lightning, strong wind and winter weather are county-wide or coarse (49 km grid or NWS zone), the same for every jurisdiction; the tract range mostly reflects where buildings and people are (crop and livestock value where a line above names agriculture).

Each jurisdiction (starting figures from federal data)

Sources: 1, 3, 4, 6

JurisdictionTypePlan statusRepetitive lossFMA RL and SRL (44 CFR 77.2); repeat-flood, any definitionPublic Assistance to this jurisdictionFEMA records matched by applicant name; federal share obligated, nominal dollarsEvent records naming this placeall years; since its planNotes
Lamar County (unincorporated area)UnincorporatedApproved, expires 2026-10-06FMA RL 20, SRL 23; any 39$4,196,677.210 total; 0 since its plan
Hattiesburg cityCityApproved, expires 2030-04-30FMA RL 1, SRL 6; any 30no Public Assistance recorded11 total; 0 since its planWhole community, including the part in Forrest County and Pearl River County; in-county portion (county table): FMA RL 1, FMA SRL 1, NFIP RL 5, NFIP SRL 1, any category 5.
Lumberton cityCityApproved, expires 2026-10-06FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 1$301,031.4339 total; 0 since its plan
Purvis cityTownApproved, expires 2026-10-06FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$140,056.62125 total; 9 since its plan
Sumrall townTownApproved, expires 2026-10-06FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$66,812.9873 total; 8 since its plan

Repetitive-loss counts are for whole NFIP communities, which can extend beyond this county (see the note in B2-c).

County Public Assistance in B1-d also includes applicants filed under the county that are not jurisdictions in this plan (for example state agencies, special districts and nonprofits), so the jurisdiction rows add up to less.

Supports FEMA checklist items B2-a and B2-b: vulnerability and potential impacts

Local data needed

The table below gives county-level starting figures; the plan describes impacts for each jurisdiction and its own assets.

  • Critical facilities and lifelines per hazard
  • A problem statement per jurisdiction per hazard
  • Changes in development in hazard-prone areas since the last approval, or a statement of none (E1-a)
  • Future assets

County-level starter: exposure, expected annual loss and damage since the plan

Sources: 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7

HazardBuilding exposuremodeled dollarsAgriculture exposuremodeled dollarsPopulation exposedpeopleEAL buildingsmodeled dollars per yearEAL agriculturemodeled dollars per yearCost of expected deaths and injuriesFEMA's dollar value per year, not property damageEAL as % of exposurebuildings; agriculture where notedStorm Events damage since 2021-10-07county-coded records, property plus crops, nominal dollarsZone-level damage since planproperty plus crops, reported for the zonePublic Assistance since plannominal dollars; see noteNote
Cold Wave$12,564,825,605$68,498,17564,179$22,734$740$705,8340.000181%$0
Droughtn/a$3,238,243n/an/a$43,280n/a1.34% (agriculture)$244,000NRI has no building exposure for this hazard; agriculture shown
Earthquake$21,449,407,021n/a64,222$232,082n/a$73,7010.00108%
Hail$12,564,825,605$68,498,17564,179$264,693$1,216$10,4270.00211%$540,000
Heat Wave$12,564,825,605$68,498,17564,179$53$81$1,394,414under 0.0001%
Hurricane$12,564,823,038$68,497,73664,179$5,147,154$360,368$289,6740.041%$45,000no Public Assistance recorded (1 declaration)
Ice Storm$12,564,825,605n/a64,179$97,895n/a$27,5110.000779%
Inland Flooding$12,541,442,985$1,395,0611,273$8,540,387$21,409$24,201n/a (see note)$267,000no Public Assistance recorded (1 declaration)NRI counts the full building value of any census block with some flood loss; this is not the value of buildings in the floodplain. Use local FIRM overlays for B2-a/B2-b.
Landslide$160,584,304n/a850$2,469n/a$640.00154%
Lightning$12,564,825,605n/a64,179$38,766n/a$587,1430.000309%$55,000
Strong Wind$12,564,825,605$68,498,17564,179$209,007$3,700$501,9710.00166%$356,700no Public Assistance recorded (1 declaration)
Tornado$12,564,825,605$68,498,17564,179$988,335$5,304$1,596,8330.00787%$2,645,000no Public Assistance recorded (1 declaration)
Wildfire$885,632,129$21,222,55312,428$343,711$734$77,1950.0388%
Winter Weather$12,564,825,605$68,498,17564,179$11,817$4$56,677under 0.0001%$0no Public Assistance recorded (2 declarations)

Totals since 2021-10-07 (Storm Events through 2026-06-30): 73 county-coded records, 73 with a damage value recorded (including $0), $3,863,700; 7 zone-level records, 7 with a damage value recorded (including $0), $289,000 reported for the zone; Public Assistance: none recorded on the 4 counted declarations.

FEMA does not split Public Assistance by hazard. A declaration mapped to several hazards is listed under each of them with its full amount, so the per-hazard column does not add up to the total; the unit total counts each declaration once.

NRI computes earthquake exposure on its own basis, so it exceeds the county building value in B2-a.

Supports FEMA checklist item B2-a: vulnerability (county context)

County context

Source: 5

MeasureValue
Population64,179
Building value (total, not at risk)$12,564,825,605
Agriculture value (total, not at risk)$68,498,175
NRI risk rating (all hazards)Relatively Low
Expected annual loss, buildings and agriculture, all hazards$16,335,938
Expected annual loss, population equivalence, all hazards (NRI values each statistical life at $13.7M; a modeled value of expected deaths and injuries, not property damage)$5,345,644
Social vulnerability ratingRelatively Moderate
Community resilience ratingRelatively Moderate
NRI versionDecember 2025

FEMA's all-hazard expected annual loss adds buildings, agriculture and population equivalence; this table gives the property part and the population-equivalence part as separate rows.

Social vulnerability: higher means people are more likely to be harmed and slower to recover. Community resilience: lower means the community is less able to recover. High social vulnerability and low resilience both raise the NRI risk rating.

Supports FEMA checklist item B2-c: repetitive loss properties

Repetitive loss in this county, both definitions

Sources: 1, 4

DefinitionPropertiesSevere repetitive lossProperties
Repetitive loss, FMA definition (44 CFR 77.2)21Severe repetitive loss, FMA definition (44 CFR 77.2)24
Repetitive loss, NFIP insurance definition43Severe repetitive loss, NFIP insurance definition23

The state NFIP coordinator's list, the source FEMA's Handbook names, often uses the NFIP insurance definition (second row).

Repeat-flood properties: county and state-level rows

Sources: 1, 4

ScopeRL, FMApropertiesSRL, FMApropertiesRL, NFIPpropertiesSRL, NFIPpropertiesAny categorypropertiesMitigatedpropertiesCurrently insuredproperties
County total212443234515
of which: Hattiesburg city1151500
of which: Lamar County (unincorporated area)202337223915
of which: Lumberton city0010100
Statewide, no county in FEMA's file1141403

The statewide row counts properties FEMA's file gives with no county in this state; they are listed for reference and are not in this county's counts.

Repeat-flood properties by jurisdiction in the plan (NFIP community)

Sources: 1, 4

JurisdictionNFIP community IDRL, FMApropertiesSRL, FMApropertiesRL, NFIPpropertiesSRL, NFIPpropertiesAny categorypropertiesMitigatedpropertiesCurrently insuredpropertiesNote
Lamar County (unincorporated area)280304202337223915
Hattiesburg city280053162953028Whole community, including the part in Forrest County and Pearl River County; in-county portion (county table): FMA RL 1, FMA SRL 1, NFIP RL 5, NFIP SRL 1, any category 5.
Lumberton city2803370010100
Purvis city2803180000000
Sumrall town2803260000000

Counts by occupancy group for each jurisdiction are in the Excel file, sheet "B2-c Jurisdictions".

Jurisdiction rows are whole NFIP communities and need not add up to the county total: a community that extends into another county is counted in full on each jurisdiction row, while the county table counts only its part in this county.

County repeat-flood properties by occupancy group

Sources: 1, 4

Occupancy groupRL, FMApropertiesSRL, FMApropertiesRL, NFIPpropertiesSRL, NFIPpropertiesAny categorypropertiesMitigatedpropertiesCurrently insuredproperties
single-family residential212443234515
2 to 4 unit residential0000000
other residential0000000
non-residential0000000
not reported0000000

FEMA's occupancy groups have no institutional class; institutional properties are counted in non-residential or other residential in the table by occupancy group.

FMA RL and FMA SRL are the Flood Mitigation Assistance definitions (44 CFR 77.2), the ones the FEMA Local Mitigation Planning Policy Guide cites. NFIP repetitive loss (the FEMA insurance definition) is 2 or more claims over $1,000 in 10 years, and a property can leave that group once it is mitigated. Also shown: NFIP severe repetitive loss, any category, mitigated and currently insured. The Methods page gives the OpenFEMA field details.

Counts are aggregates of FEMA's public NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (FEMA's data date 2026-08-02; file version 2026-08-04). No property is identified. County assignment is FEMA's geocode.

In this county 2 properties are FMA repetitive loss but not NFIP repetitive loss, and 24 properties are NFIP repetitive loss but not FMA repetitive loss.

Exact counts; no count suppression.

Sources

Tables cite these sources by number. The full list, for the plan's bibliography (FEMA review item A4-a):

  1. FEMA, OpenFEMA HazardMitigationPlanStatuses v1, version 2026-09-29T134039Z, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/HazardMitigationPlanStatuses (API)
  2. FEMA, OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, version 2026-09-29T162832Z, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries (API)
  3. FEMA, OpenFEMA PublicAssistanceFundedProjectsSummaries v1, version 2026-09-29T150754Z, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/PublicAssistanceFundedProjectsSummaries (API)
  4. FEMA, OpenFEMA NfipMultipleLossProperties v1, version 2026-08-04T164045Z, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/NfipMultipleLossProperties (API)
  5. FEMA, FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025), county and census tract tables, version 1.20.0, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_Counties.zip (download, 25 MB), https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_CensusTracts.zip (download, 635 MB)
  6. NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/
  7. NOAA National Weather Service, NWS county-public forecast zones correlation file, version bp03mr20 to bp16ap26 (11 files; newest bp16ap26), pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.weather.gov/gis/ZoneCounty
  8. U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2024 Gazetteer, 2020 place by county, CT county-to-cousub crosswalk, version 2024-gazetteer, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_counties_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_cousubs_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_place_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_unsd_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_elsd_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_scsd_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/reference/codes2020/national_place_by_county2020.txt, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/reference/ct_change/ct_cou_to_cousub_crosswalk.xlsx (used to match place names and codes; no table prints its values)

What this packet is and what the plan adds

This packet is the federal data for the plan's risk assessment (the summary on page 1 says how it is organized); the plan and FEMA's review decide whether each item is met.

The plan adds what only the community has: local data on assets, critical facilities, development and each jurisdiction's impacts; local hazard history, including state-declared emergencies; the mitigation strategy; and adoption.

How the federal data are built: National Risk Index values are FEMA's model, not counts of events. Storm Events is more complete from 1996; zone-level records are placed by forecast zone, not by location in the county. Public Assistance for a jurisdiction is matched by applicant name. The Methods page gives every rule and the known edge cases.

OpenFEMA disclaimer

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Reuse, citation and corrections

Reuse and citation: Hazard Plain text and tables are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); credit Hazard Plain and the release. The underlying federal data are public domain; OpenFEMA data are also subject to the OpenFEMA terms and conditions.

Cite this: Hazard Plain (2026). Lamar County, MS: risk-assessment baseline packet, release 2026-10 (data as of 2026-09-30; County FIPS 28073). Automated baseline. https://hazardplain.org/ms/28073/ Built from FEMA OpenFEMA, the FEMA National Risk Index and NOAA NCEI Storm Events; source versions in the packet's Sources list.

Corrections: to report an error, name the packet, the table and what your records show. Contact: contact@hazardplain.org