Hazard Plain Automated baseline

Orleans Parish, LA

Risk-assessment baseline packet

County FIPS:
22071
Release:
2026-10
Data as of:
2026-09-30
Storm Events data through:
2026-06-30

Hazard Plain is an independent product built from public federal data. It is not a FEMA document and is not reviewed or endorsed by FEMA or any state agency.

Hazard Plain release 2026-10, as of 2026-09-30.

Summary

Plan status as of 2026-09-30: Expired on 2026-09-15. Plan: Orleans Parish (FEMA plan 107315), approved 2021-09-16.

Update: FEMA tracker shows a plan approvable pending adoption.

Since the plan was approved on 2021-09-16: 3 new hazard declarations (2 incidents): EM-3614-LA (Tropical Storm Francine), DR-4817-LA (Hurricane Francine), EM-3638-LA (Severe Winter Storm); also 1 other declaration (not counted).

NOAA Storm Events records since that date: 216 records (data through 2026-06-30).

Highest expected annual loss (FEMA National Risk Index, modeled total; see B1-a): Hurricane ($222,948,612 a year), Inland Flooding ($46,671,982) and Cold Wave ($15,185,879).

Repetitive-loss flood properties now: FMA RL 2,136, SRL 2,292 (44 CFR 77.2); any definition: 7,625.

The tables that follow are organized by the items of FEMA's Local Mitigation Plan Review Tool, Element B (B1-a to B2-c); each heading says which item its tables support.

Plan clock

Status:
Expired on 2026-09-15
Plan:
Orleans Parish (FEMA plan 107315)
Approved:
2021-09-16
Days since expiry:
15
Update underway:
FEMA tracker shows a plan approvable pending adoption

Until a new plan is approved, FEMA mitigation project grants (HMGP, FMA) need a FEMA exception (44 CFR 201.6(a)(3)).

Not yet eligible: adopt the approved plan.

What changed since your last plan (approved 2021-09-16)

New federal declarations:
3 new hazard declarations (2 incidents): EM-3614-LA (Tropical Storm Francine), DR-4817-LA (Hurricane Francine), EM-3638-LA (Severe Winter Storm); also 1 other declaration (not counted)
Storm Events records since approval:
216 records (data through 2026-06-30)
Repetitive loss now:
FMA RL 2,136, SRL 2,292 (44 CFR 77.2); any definition: 7,625
Repeat-flood change:
this release sets the baseline count.

Sources: 1, 2, 4, 6 (numbered list at the end)

Plan status for every jurisdiction listed in this county

Source: 1

JurisdictionTypeStatusPlanApprovedExpiresDays to expirynegative = days since expiryUpdate underwayNotes
Orleans ParishCountyExpired on 2026-09-15Orleans Parish (FEMA plan 107315)2021-09-162026-09-15-15FEMA tracker shows a plan approvable pending adoptionNot yet eligible: adopt the approved plan.
New Orleans cityCityExpired on 2026-09-15Orleans Parish (FEMA plan 107315)2021-09-162026-09-15-15FEMA tracker shows a plan approvable pending adoptionNot yet eligible: adopt the approved plan.
Housing Authority of New OrleansSpecial DistrictExpired on 2026-09-15Orleans Parish (FEMA plan 107315)2021-09-162026-09-15-15FEMA tracker shows a plan approvable pending adoptionNot yet eligible: adopt the approved plan.
Loyola UniversityCollege/UniversityNo approved plan on record. Approvable pending adoption, not yet eligiblenonenonenoneFEMA tracker shows a plan approvable pending adoptionNot yet eligible: adopt the approved plan.
New Orleans Public BeltHighway/Port/RailNo approved plan on recordnonenonenoneFEMA tracker shows a plan in review
New Orleans Redevelopment AuthoritySpecial DistrictExpired on 2026-09-15Orleans Parish (FEMA plan 107315)2021-09-162026-09-15-15FEMA tracker shows a plan approvable pending adoptionNot yet eligible: adopt the approved plan.
Port of New OrleansHighway/Port/RailApproved, expires 2031-09-01Port of New Orleans (FEMA plan 111275)2026-09-022031-09-011,797
Sewerage and Water Board of New OrleansWater/Sewer AuthorityExpired on 2026-09-15Orleans Parish (FEMA plan 107315)2021-09-162026-09-15-15FEMA tracker shows a plan approvable pending adoptionNot yet eligible: adopt the approved plan.
Tulane UniversityCollege/UniversityExpired on 2026-09-15Orleans Parish (FEMA plan 107315)2021-09-162026-09-15-15FEMA tracker shows a plan approvable pending adoptionNot yet eligible: adopt the approved plan.

State plan status and tribal plans in this state: see the state page.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-a: hazard identification

Hazards NRI does not cover (local data needed)

  • dam failure (incl. upstream dams)
  • levee failure
  • flash flood as its own subtype
  • ice jams
  • debris flows
  • erosion (riverine and coastal)
  • land subsidence and sinkholes
  • expansive soils

The 18 National Risk Index hazards, ranked by expected annual loss (EAL)

Sources: 5, 6

Rank by EALHazardNRI risk ratingEAL ratingEAL buildingsmodeled dollars per yearEAL agriculturemodeled dollars per yearCost of expected deaths and injuriesFEMA's dollar value per year, not property damageEAL total (see note)modeled dollars per yearStorm Events records, 1996 to 2026-06-30countStorm Events coverage note
1HurricaneVery HighVery High$210,536,125$2,984$12,409,503$222,948,61228Includes 1 Tropical Depression record (outside NRI's Hurricane definition).
2Inland FloodingRelatively HighRelatively Moderate$44,970,496$46$1,701,440$46,671,982211
3Cold WaveRelatively HighRelatively High$87,179$14$15,098,687$15,185,8795
4Heat WaveRelatively HighRelatively Moderate$2,478$1$8,134,924$8,137,40328
5LightningVery HighVery High$147,397n/a$2,854,305$3,001,7018
6TornadoRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderate$196,480$6$1,943,488$2,139,97414
7Coastal FloodingRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderate$1,576,746n/a$279,477$1,856,22326
8HailRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderate$1,557,126$1$231,145$1,788,27221
9EarthquakeRelatively LowRelatively Low$942,589n/a$424,956$1,367,545Storm Events does not record earthquakes.
10Strong WindRelatively LowRelatively Low$77,222$1$327,267$404,490106Includes 6 High Wind and 1 Strong Wind records (NOAA non-thunderstorm wind types, outside NRI's Strong Wind definition).
11Winter WeatherRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderate$51,688under $1$163,630$215,3196
12DroughtRelatively LowRelatively Lown/a$185,769n/a$185,76910
13Ice StormRelatively ModerateRelatively Low$60,179n/a$72,539$132,7170Declared 1 time; no Storm Events record of this type.
14WildfireVery LowVery Low$31,766$1$2,540$34,3070No recorded events in Storm Events since 1996 (data through 2026-06-30).
15LandslideVery LowVery Low$77n/aunder $1$780No recorded events in Storm Events since 1996 (data through 2026-06-30).
TsunamiInsufficient DataInsufficient Datan/an/an/an/a0No recorded events in Storm Events since 1996 (data through 2026-06-30).

Total = buildings + agriculture + population equivalence; FEMA values each expected death (or 10 injuries) at $13.7 million (2024 dollars).

NRI risk rating combines expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience; EAL rating rates expected annual loss alone. Both compare this county with all U.S. counties.

Local data needed: state and local wildfire, landslide and tsunami records (Storm Events records these hazards only in part).

Not applicable to this county per NRI, with no federal declaration and no Storm Events record since 1996: avalanche and volcanic activity. That is the evidence for leaving them out of the plan.

The state hazard mitigation plan also lists hazards for this county; FEMA asks the plan to explain any hazard it leaves out.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-b: hazard location

Affects the whole county (national data give no location within it): Cold Wave, Drought, Hail, Heat Wave, Ice Storm, Lightning, Strong Wind and Winter Weather.

Coastal Flooding and Inland Flooding: The FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) is the required location source for flooding. See the FEMA Flood Map Service Center (https://msc.fema.gov) for this county.

Hazards that vary within the county: highest-rated census tracts

Source: 5

HazardHighest-rated census tractsNRI risk rating, score 0 to 100
Earthquaketract 134 (Relatively Moderate, 81.4); tract 17.51 (Relatively Low, 69.7); tract 135.02 (Relatively Low, 61.1)
Hurricanetract 134 (Very High, 100.0); tract 17.51 (Very High, 99.9); tract 133.02 (Very High, 99.8)
Landslidetract 17.58 (Very Low, 73.5); tract 17.51 (Very Low, 69.6); tract 133.02 (Very Low, 53.9)
Tornadotract 17.50 (Relatively Low, 43.8); tract 17.46 (Relatively Low, 43.0); tract 17.23 (Relatively Low, 42.2)
Tsunamino tract has a National Risk Index rating for this hazard
Wildfiretract 17.58 (Relatively Moderate, 88.9); tract 17.50 (Relatively Low, 83.4); tract 17.46 (Relatively Low, 78.8)

Up to 3 census tracts per hazard, highest National Risk Index rating first, then highest score; a tract number is the Census tract number (for example 134 is Census Tract 134). FEMA's Resilience Analysis and Planning Tool maps the National Risk Index for every tract: https://www.fema.gov/emergency-managers/practitioners/resilience-analysis-and-planning-tool

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-c: hazard extent

Extent: scale, observed range and worst recorded event per hazard

Sources: 6, 7

HazardScaleRecordscount and yearsObserved rangeWorst recorded eventMost damaging (when different)How it applies to jurisdictionsNote
Coastal Flood, Storm Surge/Tidenone in data (flood depth: FIRM)26 records, 1996 to 2024 (24 zone-level)Storm Surge/Tide, 2005-08-29, $17,900,000,000 property; crops not reported (2005 dollars); NWS zone LAZ062No event record names a jurisdiction in the plan. Zone-level records (24) apply countywide.Flood depth: see the FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map.
Cold/Wind Chill, Extreme Cold/Wind Chillwind chill5 records, 1996 to 2026 (5 zone-level)1 day to 4 days (median 1 day); 5 with a recorded value4 consecutive days, 1996-12-18 to 1996-12-21, zone-levelCountywide (zone-level records).Wind chill: in event narratives only (local data needed).
Frost/Freeze (outside NRI's Cold Wave definition)crop damage0Temperature: in event narratives only (local data needed).
DroughtU.S. Drought Monitor scale (D0 to D4)10 records, 1998 to 2026 (10 zone-level)31 days to 138 days (median 47 days); 4 with a recorded value138 days (about 4.5 months), 2023-08-16 to 2023-12-31, a run of 5 consecutive Storm Events drought records, zone-levelCountywide (zone-level records).Storm Events enters a drought at D2 or worse east of the Rockies and D3 or worse from the Rockies west (NWS Instruction 10-1605); NRI drought counts D3 and D4 only.
EarthquakeModified Mercalli (local data)0Storm Events does not record earthquakes; the USGS earthquake catalog is the source.
Hailhail size (inches)37 records, 1962 to 20230.75 in to 1.75 in (median 1 in); 37 with a recorded value1.75 in hail, 2015-04-15; same size also recorded on 1962-02-05, 1964-04-26, 1972-03-30, 1977-07-01, 1982-04-26, 2004-02-04Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: New Orleans city (11 records).
Excessive Heat, Heatheat index (in event narratives)28 records, 1999 to 2025 (28 zone-level)1 day to 12 days (median 1.5 days); 10 with a recorded value12 consecutive days, 2023-08-04 to 2023-08-15, zone-levelCountywide (zone-level records).Heat index: in event narratives only (local data needed).
Hurricane, Tropical Storm, Tropical DepressionSaffir-Simpson28 records, 1997 to 2024 (28 zone-level)Strongest recorded: Hurricane (Typhoon) record (NOAA's event type name), 2021-08-29 to 2021-08-30, category 2, $500,000,000 property; $0 crops (2021 dollars); NWS zone LAZ077Most damaging recorded: Hurricane (Typhoon), 2005-08-28, $3,560,000,000 property; crops not reported, reported for the zone (2005 dollars)Countywide (zone-level records).Storm Events files every zone of a storm's episode under the storm's type; flooding from the storm is filed as Flood or Flash Flood records.
Ice StormSperry-Piltz ice scale (local data)0Ice thickness: in event narratives only (local data needed).
Flash Flood, Flood, Lakeshore Flooddamage and flood days (flood depth: FIRM)211 records, 1997 to 2026Flash Flood, 2017-08-05, $5,000,000 property; $0 crops (2017 dollars)Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: New Orleans city (61 records).Flood depth: see the FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map. Storm Events damage is often $0 or blank for floods, major ones included; FEMA Public Assistance by declaration (B1-d) shows which floods cost the most.
Debris Flownone (count and damage only)0Physical measure: in event narratives only (local data needed).
Lightningannualized frequency (the measure FEMA's Local Mitigation Planning Handbook names)8 records, 1996 to 2007Lightning, 2000-06-04, damage not reported, 2 direct deathsLightning, 1998-06-21, $120,000 property; crops not reported (1998 dollars)Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: New Orleans city (5 records).Storm Events lists lightning with damage or casualties; physical measure in event narratives only (local data needed).
High Wind and Strong Wind (outside NRI's Strong Wind definition)wind speed (kt and mph)7 records, 1996 to 2020 (7 zone-level)40 kt (46 mph) to 73 kt (84 mph) (median 48 kt (55 mph)); 6 with a recorded value73 kt (84 mph) measured gust, High Wind, 2013-04-03; NWS zone LAZ062Countywide (zone-level records).
Thunderstorm Windwind speed (kt and mph)187 records, 1958 to 202645 kt (52 mph) to 90 kt (104 mph) (median 53 kt (61 mph)); 137 with a recorded value90 kt (104 mph), measurement type not recorded, Thunderstorm Wind, 1970-02-01Thunderstorm Wind, 1995-05-08, $750,000 property; crops not recorded (1995 dollars)Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: New Orleans city (32 records).
TornadoEnhanced Fujita (Fujita before Feb 2007)25 records, 1951 to 2026F/EF0 to F/EF3 (median F/EF1); 25 with a recorded valueEF3 tornado, 2017-02-07, 10.09 mi within this county, 600 yd wide, damage not reported, 33 direct injuriesTornado, 2022-12-14, $50,000,000 property; $0 crops (2022 dollars)Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: New Orleans city (5 records).Before 1996 a tornado is listed once, under the county where it began, with its whole path's rating and length; from 1996 on, each county lists its own segment. Length is not used to rank tornadoes (see Methods).
Tsunaminone (count and damage only)0Physical measure: in event narratives only (local data needed).
Wildfireacres burned (local data)0Acres burned: in event narratives only (local data needed).
Winter Storm, Heavy Snow, Blizzard, Lake-Effect Snow, Winter Weather, Sleetnone in data (snowfall: local data)6 records, 2004 to 2025 (6 zone-level)No damage reported in 6 records.Countywide (zone-level records).Snow depth: in event narratives only (local data needed).

Storm Events records are more complete after 1996; before 1996 only Tornado (from 1950), Hail and Thunderstorm Wind (from 1955) exist. Zone-level records whose zone no NWS zone-county file places in this county (mostly before 2020) are not counted here (the Methods page explains the zone matching).

Dollars are nominal (as reported), labeled with the year; not adjusted for inflation.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-d: previous occurrences

Federal declarations for this county: 39 declarations covering 24 separate hazard incidents counted in this packet (declarations for the same incident count once; non-natural and evacuation-only declarations are not counted).

Federal disaster declarations for this county

Sources: 1, 2, 3

DeclaredIncident beganFEMA numberTypeTitleMapped hazardCounty Public Assistancefederal share obligated, nominal dollarsFlagsNotes
2026-01-242026-01-23EM-3638-LAEmergencySevere Winter StormWinter Weather$23,216.91new since last plan; within last 5 years
2024-09-162024-09-09DR-4817-LAMajor disasterHurricane FrancineHurricane (primary); also designated: Tornado$2,972,009.78new since last plan; within last 5 years
2024-09-102024-09-10EM-3614-LAEmergencyTropical Storm FrancineHurricane (primary); also designated: Tornadono Public Assistance recordednew since last plan; within last 5 yearssame incident as DR-4817
2023-09-272023-09-20EM-3600-LAEmergencySeawater IntrusionOther, not an NRI hazard; not counted$246,920.64new since last plan; within last 5 years
2021-09-132021-09-12EM-3574-LAEmergencyTropical Storm NicholasHurricaneno Public Assistance recordedin the 12 months before plan approval
2021-08-292021-08-26DR-4611-LAMajor disasterHurricane IdaHurricane$154,783,752.82in the 12 months before plan approval
2021-08-272021-08-26EM-3568-LAEmergencyTropical Storm IdaHurricaneno Public Assistance recordedin the 12 months before plan approvalsame incident as DR-4611
2021-03-092021-02-11DR-4590-LAMajor disasterSevere Winter StormsIce Storm$102,788.86in the 12 months before plan approval
2021-02-182021-02-11EM-3556-LAEmergencySevere Winter StormIce Stormno Public Assistance recordedin the 12 months before plan approvalsame incident as DR-4590
2021-01-122020-10-26DR-4577-LAMajor disasterHurricane ZetaHurricane$7,082,473.09in the 12 months before plan approval
2020-10-272020-10-26EM-3549-LAEmergencyTropical Storm ZetaHurricaneno Public Assistance recordedin the 12 months before plan approvalsame incident as DR-4577
2020-10-162020-10-06DR-4570-LAMajor disasterHurricane DeltaHurricane$28,927.52in the 12 months before plan approval
2020-10-072020-10-06EM-3547-LAEmergencyHurricane DeltaHurricaneno Public Assistance recordedin the 12 months before plan approvalsame incident as DR-4570
2020-09-142020-09-13EM-3543-LAEmergencyHurricane SallyHurricane$809,331.32
2020-08-282020-08-22DR-4559-LAMajor disasterHurricane LauraHurricane$603,256.34
2020-08-232020-08-22EM-3538-LAEmergencyTropical Storms Laura and MarcoHurricaneno Public Assistance recordedsame incident as DR-4559
2020-06-072020-06-05EM-3527-LAEmergencyTropical Storm CristobalHurricane$46,395.98
2020-03-242020-01-20DR-4484-LAMajor disasterCOVID-19 PandemicNon-natural, not counted$110,706,227.66
2020-03-132020-01-20EM-3459-LAEmergencyCOVID-19Non-natural, not countedno Public Assistance recordedsame incident as DR-4484
2019-08-272019-07-10DR-4458-LAMajor disasterHurricane BarryHurricane$3,762,341.28
2019-07-112019-07-10EM-3416-LAEmergencyTropical Storm BarryHurricaneno Public Assistance recordedsame incident as DR-4458
2017-10-062017-10-05EM-3392-LAEmergencyTropical Storm NateHurricane$1,347,610.20
2017-02-112017-02-07DR-4300-LAMajor disasterSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line WindsTornado (primary); also designated: Strong WindPA not declared for this county
2012-08-292012-08-26DR-4080-LAMajor disasterHurricane IsaacHurricane$21,728,114.52
2012-08-272012-08-26EM-3347-LAEmergencyTropical Storm IsaacHurricaneno Public Assistance recordedsame incident as DR-4080
2008-09-132008-09-11DR-1792-LAMajor disasterHurricane IkeHurricane (primary); also designated: Inland FloodingPA not declared for this county
2008-09-022008-09-01DR-1786-LAMajor disasterHurricane GustavHurricane (primary); also designated: Inland Flooding$27,132,194.02
2008-08-292008-08-27EM-3289-LAEmergencyHurricane GustavHurricaneno Public Assistance recordedsame incident as DR-1786
2007-02-232007-02-12DR-1685-LAMajor disasterSevere Storms and TornadoesTornadoPA not declared for this county
2005-09-242005-09-23DR-1607-LAMajor disasterHurricane RitaHurricane$39,720.52
2005-09-212005-09-20EM-3260-LAEmergencyHurricane RitaHurricaneno Public Assistance recordedsame incident as DR-1607
2005-08-292005-08-29DR-1603-LAMajor disasterHurricane KatrinaHurricane$4,637,954,001.23
2005-08-272005-08-26EM-3212-LAEmergencyHurricane KatrinaHurricaneno Public Assistance recordedsame incident as DR-1603
2004-09-152004-09-13DR-1548-LAMajor disasterHurricane IvanHurricane$1,470,218.94
2003-02-012003-02-01EM-3172-LAEmergencyLoss of Space Shuttle ColumbiaNon-natural, not countedno Public Assistance recorded
2002-10-032002-10-01DR-1437-LAMajor disasterHurricane LiliHurricane$1,417,845.44
2002-09-272002-09-21DR-1435-LAMajor disasterTropical Storm IsidoreHurricane$904,593.78
2001-06-112001-06-05DR-1380-LAMajor disasterTropical Storm AllisonHurricane$166,852.38
1998-09-231998-09-09DR-1246-LAMajor disasterHurricane Georges/Ts FrancesHurricaneno Public Assistance recorded

School districts and special districts in this county: $76,018,946.42 (included in the county total above). Public Assistance matched by applicant name to the school districts and special districts FEMA lists as plan participants in this county. They have no row of their own in the jurisdiction table, so their total is listed here. These dollars are already included in the county PA column of the declarations table (the FEMA record places each applicant in this county), so this line is not added to it.

County Public Assistance: applicants the FEMA record places in this county, including any state agencies FEMA files there; statewide rows are listed on the state page; federal share obligated, nominal dollars.

Statewide declarations

Source: 2

DeclaredIncident beganFEMA numberTypeTitleMapped hazard
1964-10-031964-10-03DR-178-LAMajor disasterHurricane HildaHurricane (primary); also designated: Inland Flooding
1962-11-051962-11-05DR-139-LAMajor disasterChlorine Barge AccidentNon-natural, not counted
1958-05-201958-05-20DR-84-LAMajor disasterFloodsInland Flooding
1957-05-161957-05-16DR-73-LAMajor disasterFloods & HurricaneHurricane (primary); also designated: Inland Flooding
1956-10-041956-10-04DR-64-LAMajor disasterHurricaneHurricane (primary); also designated: Inland Flooding
1953-05-291953-05-29DR-3-LAMajor disasterFloodInland Flooding

FEMA recorded these with designated area Statewide and no county, so they are listed on every county page in the state and not counted with county rows. Local data needed: whether each one affected this county.

Previous occurrences by hazard, with explicit no-event rows

Sources: 2, 6, 7

HazardStorm Events records, all years on file(years in the Period column)Since plan approvalrecordsIn the 12 months before plan approvalrecordsLast 5 yearsrecordsDeclared incidents, all yearsseparate disastersDeclared since approvalseparate disastersPeriodStatement
Coastal Flooding26252001996 to 2026-06-30
Cold Wave5202001996 to 2026-06-30
Drought10808001996 to 2026-06-30
Earthquake000000Storm Events does not record earthquakes; the USGS earthquake catalog is the source.
Hail37202001955 to 2026-06-30
Heat Wave2825025001996 to 2026-06-30
Hurricane281412011996 to 2026-06-30Includes 1 Tropical Depression record.
Ice Storm0000101996 to 2026-06-30No Storm Events records of this type; 1 federal declared incident (see declarations table)
Inland Flooding21114216142201996 to 2026-06-30
Landslide0000001996 to 2026-06-30No recorded events, 1996 to 2026-06-30, NOAA NCEI Storm Events
Lightning8000001996 to 2026-06-30
Strong Wind19428228101955 to 2026-06-30Includes 6 High Wind and 1 Strong Wind records.
Tornado25414311950 to 2026-06-30
Tsunami0000001996 to 2026-06-30No recorded events, 1996 to 2026-06-30, NOAA NCEI Storm Events
Wildfire0000001996 to 2026-06-30No recorded events, 1996 to 2026-06-30, NOAA NCEI Storm Events
Winter Weather6202111996 to 2026-06-30

Notable Storm Events records

Sources: 1, 6, 7

DateEvent typeMagnitude or extentDamagenominal dollarsDeaths, injuriesdirect onlyLocationFlagsWhy listed
2023-08-04Excessive Heat$0 property; $0 crops, reported for the zone (2023 dollars)0, 0NWS zone LAZ078 (EASTERN ORLEANS PARISH), zone-levelnew since last plan; within last 5 yearsB1-c worst recorded: Excessive Heat, Heat
2021-08-29Hurricane (Typhoon), NOAA's event type namecategory 2$500,000,000 property; $0 crops, reported for the zone (2021 dollars)0, 0NWS zone LAZ077 (WESTERN ORLEANS PARISH), zone-levelin the 12 months before plan approvalB1-c worst recorded: Hurricane, Tropical Storm, Tropical Depression
2017-08-05Flash Flood$5,000,000 property; $0 crops (2017 dollars)0, 0VIEUX CARRE to NEW ORLEANSB1-c worst recorded: Flash Flood, Flood, Lakeshore Flood
2017-02-07TornadoEF3, 10.09 mi within this county, 600 yd widedamage not reported0, 33LEE to MICHENDB1-c worst recorded: Tornado
2015-04-15Hail1.75 in$0 property; $0 crops (2015 dollars)0, 0VIEUX CARREB1-c worst recorded: Hail
2013-04-03High Wind73 kt (84 mph) measured gust$20,000 property; $0 crops, reported for the zone (2013 dollars)0, 0NWS zone LAZ062 (ORLEANS), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: High Wind and Strong Wind
2008-01-03Cold/Wind Chill$0 property; $0 crops, reported for the zone (2008 dollars)2, 0NWS zone LAZ062 (ORLEANS), zone-leveldeaths or injuries recorded
2005-08-29Storm Surge/Tide$17,900,000,000 property; crops not reported, reported for the zone (2005 dollars)0, 0NWS zone LAZ062 (ORLEANS), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: Coastal Flood, Storm Surge/Tide
2005-08-28Hurricane (Typhoon), NOAA's event type name$3,560,000,000 property; crops not reported, reported for the zone (2005 dollars)638, 0NWS zone LAZ062 (ORLEANS), zone-leveldeaths or injuries recorded
2000-06-04Lightningdamage not reported2, 0NEW ORLEANSdeaths or injuries recorded
1996-12-18Cold/Wind Chilldamage not reported0, 0NWS zone LAZ062 (ORLEANS), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: Cold/Wind Chill, Extreme Cold/Wind Chill
1970-02-01Thunderstorm Wind90 kt (104 mph), measurement type not recordeddamage not recorded (pre-1996 record)0, 0location not recordedB1-c worst recorded: Thunderstorm Wind

The full list is in the Excel file, sheet "B1-d Storm Events history" (578 rows).

Location is the place NOAA recorded, as written in its data; it need not be a jurisdiction in this plan.

Local data needed: state-declared emergencies, from your state emergency management agency (federal data do not include them).

Tribal and special-area declarations in this state are listed on the state page.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-e: probability of future events

Probability: FEMA annualized frequency and descriptor per hazard

Sources: 5, 6

HazardFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)unit per rowUnitIn plain termsDescriptorDescriptor basisNRI events or days in its record period (hail, wind and tornado are area-weighted, so can be fractional)NRI periodLocationNote
Coastal Flooding3.75events per year at a location (modeled)about 3.8 per year at a given location in the countyHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shownmodeledsee B1-fDescriptor from NRI: the rate at a location is 1 or more a year, so the county rate is at least that.
Cold Wave0.653event-days per yearabout 0.653 days per yearLikely (from Storm Events: 3 of 30 years)event-days in 3 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (10%)7.312005-11-12 to 2024-11-12 (19 years)countywide
Drought20.8event-days per yearabout 20.8 days per yearLikely (from Storm Events: 3 of 30 years)event-days in 3 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (10%)6092000 to 2025 (25.25 years; D3 and D4 only)countywide
Earthquake0.000865annual probability at a locationchance a given location in the county has at least minor-damage shaking in a year: 0.0865%not shownmodeledsee B1-fNo descriptor (Storm Events does not record earthquakes).
Hail1.21events per yearabout 1.21 per yearHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)49.1 (modeled)1986 to 2023 (38 years)countywide
Heat Wave14.2event-days per yearabout 14.2 days per yearLikely (from Storm Events: 4 of 30 years)event-days in 4 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (13.3%)1422005-11-12 to 2024-11-12 (19 years)countywide
Hurricane0.25events per yearabout 1 in 4 yearsLikelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)691851 to 2024 (Atlantic)see B1-fNRI counts hurricane and tropical storm tracks passing within storm-force wind range; federal declarations are in B1-d.
Ice Storm0.202event-days per yearabout 0.202 days per yearevent-days in 0 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (0%)91946-12-31 to 2014-02-12 (67 years)countywideNo Storm Events ice storm record, 1996 to 2025
Inland Flooding2.68event-days per yearabout 2.68 days per yearLikely (from Storm Events: 25 of 30 years)event-days in 25 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (83.3%)751996 to 2023 (28 years)see B1-f
Landslide0.026events per year (modeled)about 1 in 38 yearsPossibleFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shownmodeledsee B1-f
Lightning86.4days per year with a strikeabout 86.4 days per yearHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shown1995 to 2023 (29 years; CONUS)countywide
Strong Wind1.16events per yearabout 1.16 per yearHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)291986 to 2023 (38 years)countywide
Tornado0.278events per yearabout 1 in 4 yearsLikelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shown1950 to 2023 (EF2+); 1986 to 2023 (EF0-1)see B1-f
Tsunamiannual probability at the most exposed location (used in place of a county value)Storm Events records in 0 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (0%)not shownmodeledsee B1-fNo descriptor: no Storm Events record 1996 to 2025
Wildfire0.000755annual probability at a locationchance a given location in the county burns in a year: 0.0755%Storm Events records in 0 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (0%)not shownmodeledsee B1-fNo descriptor: no Storm Events record 1996 to 2025
Winter Weather0.751event-days per yearabout 0.751 days per yearLikely (from Storm Events: 6 of 30 years)event-days in 6 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (20%)8.392005-11-12 to 2024-11-12 (19 years)countywide

FEMA annualized frequency (modeled) is the National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025) estimate of how often a hazard affects this county in a year; it is not recorded events divided by years, and its unit differs by hazard (events, event-days, or days with a lightning strike per year). For earthquake, wildfire, coastal flooding and tsunami the value is the chance (or number of events) at a location in the county, not across the county, so no "1 in N years" is given and the descriptor comes from Storm Events where it has a record (none for earthquake). The Methods page gives each hazard's method, from FEMA's National Risk Index Technical Documentation v1.20.

Where NRI gives event-days, the descriptor comes from the share of years with a Storm Events record; NRI's source records more events, so the two differ.

Descriptor scale used in this packet (defined per unit)

Sources: 5, 6

UnitDescriptorDefinition
events per yearHighly likely1 or more per year
events per yearLikelyabout once in 1 to 10 years
events per yearPossibleabout once in 10 to 100 years
events per yearUnlikelyless than once in 100 years
annual probabilityLikely10% to under 100% chance in a given year
annual probabilityPossible1% to under 10% chance in a given year
annual probabilityUnlikelyunder 1% chance in a given year
event-days (share of years)Highly likelyevent-days recorded in 90% or more of years
event-days (share of years)Likelyevent-days recorded in 10% to under 90% of years
event-days (share of years)Possibleevent-days recorded in some years but under 10% of years
lightning strike-daysHighly likelycloud-to-ground strikes on 1 or more days per year

Intensity bands: historical frequency (Storm Events)

Source: 6

HazardBandYearsEventscounty-coded recordsYears in periodEvents per yearevents / years
Hail1.00-1.99 in1996 to 202512300.4
Hail2.00 in+1996 to 20250300
Thunderstorm Wind (counted as NRI Strong Wind)50-64 kt1996 to 202575302.5
Thunderstorm Wind (counted as NRI Strong Wind)65 kt+1996 to 20255300.167
Thunderstorm Wind (counted as NRI Strong Wind)unmeasured or below 50 kt1996 to 202517300.567
TornadoEF0-11996 to 20258300.267
TornadoEF2-31996 to 20255300.167
TornadoEF4-51996 to 20250300
Tornadounrated (EFU)1996 to 20250300

The bands show how often events of each severity were recorded in this county, to profile how severe events have been (FEMA's probability item asks for the range of intensities).

Hail smaller than 1 inch is not counted: on 2010-01-05 the National Weather Service raised its severe-hail threshold from 3/4 inch to 1 inch, so smaller reports became less common after 2009 (NWS Service Change Notice 09-52). NRI hail frequency uses a 0.75 inch threshold.

Optional: future conditions. Not a required item in the 2025 FEMA Local Mitigation Planning Policy Guide; some states ask for it. The federal Climate Mapping for Resilience and Adaptation (CMRA) site gives county exposure to future climate conditions (https://resilience.climate.gov/).

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-f: hazards that vary across jurisdictions

Range of census tract risk within the county

Source: 5

HazardTractsrated of allNRI risk score, 0 to 100Tracts by rating
MinMedianMax
Coastal Flooding183 of 18374.082.699.5Very High 1, Relatively Moderate 7, Relatively Low 173, Very Low 2
Cold Wave183 of 18316.159.187.8Relatively High 18, Relatively Moderate 142, Relatively Low 21, Very Low 2
Drought6 of 18375.886.696.9Relatively Moderate 2, Relatively Low 2, Very Low 2, No Rating 177
Earthquake183 of 1830.316.381.4Relatively Moderate 1, Relatively Low 8, Very Low 174
Hail183 of 1835.150.590.5Relatively High 1, Relatively Moderate 13, Relatively Low 157, Very Low 12
Heat Wave183 of 1831.950.586.2Relatively High 3, Relatively Moderate 69, Relatively Low 107, Very Low 4
Hurricane183 of 18356.094.4100.0Very High 32, Relatively High 130, Relatively Moderate 19, Relatively Low 2
Ice Storm183 of 1830.22.352.9Relatively Low 15, Very Low 168
Inland Flooding183 of 1830.29.485.8Relatively High 2, Relatively Moderate 8, Relatively Low 57, Very Low 116
Landslide107 of 1838.720.473.5Very Low 107, No Rating 76
Lightning183 of 1830.556.892.1Relatively High 28, Relatively Moderate 103, Relatively Low 49, Very Low 3
Strong Wind183 of 1830.313.433.0Relatively Low 23, Very Low 160
Tornado183 of 1830.722.643.8Relatively Low 34, Very Low 149
Tsunami0 of 183Insufficient Data 183
Wildfire24 of 18318.626.088.9Relatively Moderate 1, Relatively Low 4, Very Low 19, No Rating 159
Winter Weather183 of 18311.332.470.9Relatively Moderate 17, Relatively Low 163, Very Low 3

Drought: Agriculture is all of NRI's expected annual loss for this hazard in the county, so the tract range mostly reflects where crop and livestock value is.

Rated tracts only: No Rating (score 0.0), Not Applicable and Insufficient Data tracts are counted but not used for the minimum, median and maximum.

The score ranks a tract against all U.S. tracts (100 = highest). The rating is FEMA's category for the tract's risk value, computed differently, so the two can disagree.

Frequency data for cold wave, drought, hail, heat wave, ice storm, lightning, strong wind and winter weather are county-wide or coarse (49 km grid or NWS zone), the same for every jurisdiction; the tract range mostly reflects where buildings and people are (crop and livestock value where a line above names agriculture).

Each jurisdiction (starting figures from federal data)

Sources: 1, 3, 4, 6

JurisdictionTypePlan statusRepetitive lossFMA RL and SRL (44 CFR 77.2); repeat-flood, any definitionPublic Assistance to this jurisdictionFEMA records matched by applicant name; federal share obligated, nominal dollarsEvent records naming this placeall years; since its planNotes
Orleans ParishCountyExpired on 2026-09-15$00 total; 0 since its planNo NFIP community ID on this jurisdiction's plan row.
New Orleans cityCityExpired on 2026-09-15FMA RL 2,136, SRL 2,292; any 7,625$2,585,389,487.71114 total; 38 since its planIncludes $34,752,899.22 for declarations not counted as hazard incidents (DR-4484-LA).

Repetitive-loss counts are for whole NFIP communities, which can extend beyond this county (see the note in B2-c).

School districts and special districts get a plan clock row only.

County Public Assistance in B1-d also includes applicants filed under the county that are not jurisdictions in this plan (for example state agencies, special districts and nonprofits), so the jurisdiction rows add up to less.

Supports FEMA checklist items B2-a and B2-b: vulnerability and potential impacts

Local data needed

The table below gives county-level starting figures; the plan describes impacts for each jurisdiction and its own assets.

  • Critical facilities and lifelines per hazard
  • A problem statement per jurisdiction per hazard
  • Changes in development in hazard-prone areas since the last approval, or a statement of none (E1-a)
  • Future assets

County-level starter: exposure, expected annual loss and damage since the plan

Sources: 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7

HazardBuilding exposuremodeled dollarsAgriculture exposuremodeled dollarsPopulation exposedpeopleEAL buildingsmodeled dollars per yearEAL agriculturemodeled dollars per yearCost of expected deaths and injuriesFEMA's dollar value per year, not property damageEAL as % of exposurebuildings; agriculture where notedStorm Events damage since 2021-09-16county-coded records, property plus crops, nominal dollarsZone-level damage since planproperty plus crops, reported for the zonePublic Assistance since plannominal dollars; see noteNote
Coastal Flooding$65,214,335,151n/a383,252$1,576,746n/a$279,4770.00242%$10,000
Cold Wave$65,274,510,626$262,603383,602$87,179$14$15,098,6870.000134%$0
Droughtn/a$227,058n/an/a$185,769n/a81.8% (agriculture)$0NRI has no building exposure for this hazard; agriculture shown
Earthquake$114,952,777,673n/a383,997$942,589n/a$424,9560.00082%
Hail$65,275,492,153$262,603383,606$1,557,126$1$231,1450.00239%$0
Heat Wave$65,274,510,626$262,603383,602$2,478$1$8,134,924under 0.0001%$0
Hurricane$65,258,641,094$262,603383,485$210,536,125$2,984$12,409,5030.323%$20,000$2,972,009.78
Ice Storm$65,275,492,153n/a383,606$60,179n/a$72,539under 0.0001%
Inland Flooding$65,198,487,019$54,72173,028$44,970,496$46$1,701,440n/a (see note)$1,146,000NRI counts the full building value of any census block with some flood loss; this is not the value of buildings in the floodplain. Use local FIRM overlays for B2-a/B2-b.
Landslide$81,880,618n/a404$77n/aunder $1under 0.0001%
Lightning$65,275,492,153n/a383,606$147,397n/a$2,854,3050.000226%
Strong Wind$65,275,492,153$262,603383,606$77,222$1$327,2670.000118%$4,750
Tornado$65,275,492,153$262,603383,606$196,480$6$1,943,4880.000301%$51,575,000$2,972,009.78
Tsunamin/an/an/an/an/an/aNRI publishes no building exposure for this county
Wildfire$551,668,003$134,5012,221$31,766$1$2,5400.00576%
Winter Weather$65,274,510,626$262,603383,602$51,688under $1$163,630under 0.0001%$0$23,216.91

Totals since 2021-09-16 (Storm Events through 2026-06-30): 176 county-coded records, 176 with a damage value recorded (including $0), $52,725,750; 40 zone-level records, 40 with a damage value recorded (including $0), $30,000 reported for the zone; Public Assistance: $2,995,226.69 on 3 counted declarations, 2 of them with Public Assistance.

FEMA does not split Public Assistance by hazard. A declaration mapped to several hazards is listed under each of them with its full amount, so the per-hazard column does not add up to the total; the unit total counts each declaration once.

NRI computes earthquake exposure on its own basis, so it exceeds the county building value in B2-a.

Supports FEMA checklist item B2-a: vulnerability (county context)

County context

Source: 5

MeasureValue
Population383,606
Building value (total, not at risk)$65,275,492,153
Agriculture value (total, not at risk)$262,603
NRI risk rating (all hazards)Relatively High
Expected annual loss, buildings and agriculture, all hazards$260,426,369
Expected annual loss, population equivalence, all hazards (NRI values each statistical life at $13.7M; a modeled value of expected deaths and injuries, not property damage)$43,643,902
Social vulnerability ratingRelatively High
Community resilience ratingVery High
NRI versionDecember 2025

FEMA's all-hazard expected annual loss adds buildings, agriculture and population equivalence; this table gives the property part and the population-equivalence part as separate rows.

Social vulnerability: higher means people are more likely to be harmed and slower to recover. Community resilience: lower means the community is less able to recover. High social vulnerability and low resilience both raise the NRI risk rating.

Supports FEMA checklist item B2-c: repetitive loss properties

Repetitive loss in this county, both definitions

Sources: 1, 4

DefinitionPropertiesSevere repetitive lossProperties
Repetitive loss, FMA definition (44 CFR 77.2)2,136Severe repetitive loss, FMA definition (44 CFR 77.2)2,292
Repetitive loss, NFIP insurance definition5,327Severe repetitive loss, NFIP insurance definition1,303

The state NFIP coordinator's list, the source FEMA's Handbook names, often uses the NFIP insurance definition (second row).

Repeat-flood properties: county and state-level rows

Sources: 1, 4

ScopeRL, FMApropertiesSRL, FMApropertiesRL, NFIPpropertiesSRL, NFIPpropertiesAny categorypropertiesMitigatedpropertiesCurrently insuredproperties
County total2,1362,2925,3271,3037,6255763,169
of which: New Orleans/Orleans Parish (unincorporated area)2,1362,2925,3271,3037,6255763,169
Statewide, no county in FEMA's file0040400

The statewide row counts properties FEMA's file gives with no county in this state; they are listed for reference and are not in this county's counts.

Repeat-flood properties by jurisdiction in the plan (NFIP community)

Sources: 1, 4

JurisdictionNFIP community IDRL, FMApropertiesSRL, FMApropertiesRL, NFIPpropertiesSRL, NFIPpropertiesAny categorypropertiesMitigatedpropertiesCurrently insuredproperties
New Orleans city2252032,1362,2925,3271,3037,6255763,169

Counts by occupancy group for each jurisdiction are in the Excel file, sheet "B2-c Jurisdictions".

Jurisdiction rows are whole NFIP communities and need not add up to the county total: a community that extends into another county is counted in full on each jurisdiction row, while the county table counts only its part in this county.

County repeat-flood properties by occupancy group

Sources: 1, 4

Occupancy groupRL, FMApropertiesSRL, FMApropertiesRL, NFIPpropertiesSRL, NFIPpropertiesAny categorypropertiesMitigatedpropertiesCurrently insuredproperties
single-family residential1,7681,5873,3227435,2844782,532
2 to 4 unit residential3033791,1472871,41165341
other residential175515447163268
non-residential4827170422676731228
not reported0000000

FEMA's occupancy groups have no institutional class; institutional properties are counted in non-residential or other residential in the table by occupancy group.

FMA RL and FMA SRL are the Flood Mitigation Assistance definitions (44 CFR 77.2), the ones the FEMA Local Mitigation Planning Policy Guide cites. NFIP repetitive loss (the FEMA insurance definition) is 2 or more claims over $1,000 in 10 years, and a property can leave that group once it is mitigated. Also shown: NFIP severe repetitive loss, any category, mitigated and currently insured. The Methods page gives the OpenFEMA field details.

Counts are aggregates of FEMA's public NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (FEMA's data date 2026-08-02; file version 2026-08-04). No property is identified. County assignment is FEMA's geocode.

In this county 1,627 properties are FMA repetitive loss but not NFIP repetitive loss, and 4,818 properties are NFIP repetitive loss but not FMA repetitive loss.

Exact counts; no count suppression.

Sources

Tables cite these sources by number. The full list, for the plan's bibliography (FEMA review item A4-a):

  1. FEMA, OpenFEMA HazardMitigationPlanStatuses v1, version 2026-09-29T134039Z, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/HazardMitigationPlanStatuses (API)
  2. FEMA, OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, version 2026-09-29T162832Z, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries (API)
  3. FEMA, OpenFEMA PublicAssistanceFundedProjectsSummaries v1, version 2026-09-29T150754Z, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/PublicAssistanceFundedProjectsSummaries (API)
  4. FEMA, OpenFEMA NfipMultipleLossProperties v1, version 2026-08-04T164045Z, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/NfipMultipleLossProperties (API)
  5. FEMA, FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025), county and census tract tables, version 1.20.0, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_Counties.zip (download, 25 MB), https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_CensusTracts.zip (download, 635 MB)
  6. NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/
  7. NOAA National Weather Service, NWS county-public forecast zones correlation file, version bp03mr20 to bp16ap26 (11 files; newest bp16ap26), pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.weather.gov/gis/ZoneCounty
  8. U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2024 Gazetteer, 2020 place by county, CT county-to-cousub crosswalk, version 2024-gazetteer, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_counties_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_cousubs_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_place_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_unsd_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_elsd_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_scsd_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/reference/codes2020/national_place_by_county2020.txt, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/reference/ct_change/ct_cou_to_cousub_crosswalk.xlsx (used to match place names and codes; no table prints its values)

What this packet is and what the plan adds

This packet is the federal data for the plan's risk assessment, organized by the items of FEMA's Local Mitigation Plan Review Tool, Element B. Each section heading names the item its tables support; the plan and FEMA's review decide whether the item is met.

The plan adds what only the community has: local data on assets, critical facilities, development and each jurisdiction's impacts; local hazard history, including state-declared emergencies; the mitigation strategy; and adoption.

How the federal data are built: National Risk Index values are FEMA's model, not counts of events. Storm Events is more complete from 1996; zone-level records are placed by forecast zone, not by location in the county. Public Assistance for a jurisdiction is matched by applicant name. The Methods page gives every rule and the known edge cases.

OpenFEMA disclaimer

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Reuse, citation and corrections

Reuse and citation: Hazard Plain text and tables are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); credit Hazard Plain and the release. The underlying federal data are public domain; OpenFEMA data are also subject to the OpenFEMA terms and conditions.

Cite this: Hazard Plain (2026). Orleans Parish, LA: risk-assessment baseline packet, release 2026-10 (data as of 2026-09-30; County FIPS 22071). Automated baseline. https://hazardplain.org/la/22071/ Built from FEMA OpenFEMA, the FEMA National Risk Index and NOAA NCEI Storm Events; source versions in the packet's Sources list.

Corrections: to report an error, name the packet, the table and what your records show. Contact: [email protected]

Hazard Plain release 2026-10. As of 2026-09-30; Storm Events data through 2026-06-30. Automated baseline.