Hazard Plain Automated baseline

McPherson County, KS

Risk-assessment baseline packet

County FIPS:
20113
Release:
2026-10
Data as of:
2026-09-30
Storm Events data through:
2026-06-30

Hazard Plain is an independent product built from public federal data. It is not a FEMA document and is not reviewed or endorsed by FEMA or any state agency.

Hazard Plain release 2026-10, as of 2026-09-30.

Summary

Plan status as of 2026-09-30: Approved, expires 2029-08-21. Plan: Region G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992), approved 2024-08-22.

Since the plan was approved on 2024-08-22: no new hazard declaration and 64 NOAA Storm Events records; details under "What changed since your last plan".

Highest expected annual loss (FEMA National Risk Index, modeled total; see B1-a): Inland Flooding ($6,311,650 a year), Tornado ($5,599,360) and Cold Wave ($2,185,699).

The tables that follow are organized by the items of FEMA's Local Mitigation Plan Review Tool, Element B (B1-a to B2-c); each heading says which item its tables support.

Plan clock

Status:
Approved, expires 2029-08-21
Plan:
Region G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992)
Approved:
2024-08-22
Days to expiry:
1,056

What changed since your last plan (approved 2024-08-22)

New federal declarations:
none
Storm Events records since approval:
64 records (data through 2026-06-30)
Repetitive loss now:
FMA RL 0, SRL 0 (44 CFR 77.2); any definition: 3
Repeat-flood change:
this release sets the baseline count.

Sources: 1, 2, 4, 6 (numbered list at the end)

Plan status for every jurisdiction listed in this county: 29 rows, in the section "Plan clock: Plan status for every jurisdiction listed in this county" on the following pages.

State plan status and tribal plans in this state: see the state page.

Plan clock

Plan status for every jurisdiction listed in this county

Source: 1

JurisdictionTypeStatusPlanApprovedExpiresDays to expirynegative = days since expiryUpdate underwayNotes
McPherson CountyCountyApproved, expires 2029-08-21Region G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992)2024-08-222029-08-211,056this jurisdiction approved 2024-12-26
Canton cityCityApproved, expires 2029-08-21Region G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992)2024-08-222029-08-211,056this jurisdiction approved 2024-12-26
Galva cityCityPlan 109992 approved 2024-08-22, pending adoption here; not yet eligibleRegion G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992), pending adoption here2024-08-22 by FEMA; not yet adopted here2029-08-21 once adoptedFEMA tracker shows a plan approvable pending adoptionNot yet eligible: adopt the approved plan.
Inman cityCityApproved, expires 2029-08-21Region G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992)2024-08-222029-08-211,056this jurisdiction approved 2024-12-26
Lindsborg cityCityApproved, expires 2029-08-21Region G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992)2024-08-222029-08-211,056this jurisdiction approved 2024-12-26
Marquette cityCityApproved, expires 2029-08-21Region G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992)2024-08-222029-08-211,056this jurisdiction approved 2025-03-07
McPherson cityCityApproved, expires 2029-08-21Region G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992)2024-08-222029-08-211,056this jurisdiction approved 2024-12-26
Moundridge cityCityApproved, expires 2029-08-21Region G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992)2024-08-222029-08-211,056this jurisdiction approved 2024-12-26
Windom cityCityPlan 109992 approved 2024-08-22, pending adoption here; not yet eligibleRegion G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992), pending adoption here2024-08-22 by FEMA; not yet adopted here2029-08-21 once adoptedFEMA tracker shows a plan approvable pending adoptionNot yet eligible: adopt the approved plan.
Canton-Galva Unified School District 419School/School DistrictApproved, expires 2029-08-21Region G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992)2024-08-222029-08-211,056this jurisdiction approved 2025-03-01
Inman Unified School District 448School/School DistrictApproved, expires 2029-08-21Region G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992)2024-08-222029-08-211,056this jurisdiction approved 2024-12-26
McPherson Unified School District 418School/School DistrictApproved, expires 2029-08-21Region G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992)2024-08-222029-08-211,056this jurisdiction approved 2025-03-01
Moundridge Unified School District 423School/School DistrictApproved, expires 2029-08-21Region G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992)2024-08-222029-08-211,056this jurisdiction approved 2024-12-26
Ark Valley Electric CoopElectric/Power AuthorityApproved, expires 2029-08-21Region G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992)2024-08-222029-08-211,056this jurisdiction approved 2024-12-26
Bethany CollegeCollege/UniversityPlan 109992 approved 2024-08-22, pending adoption here; not yet eligibleRegion G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992), pending adoption here2024-08-22 by FEMA; not yet adopted here2029-08-21 once adoptedFEMA tracker shows a plan approvable pending adoptionNot yet eligible: adopt the approved plan.
BPUElectric/Power AuthorityPlan 109992 approved 2024-08-22, pending adoption here; not yet eligibleRegion G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992), pending adoption here2024-08-22 by FEMA; not yet adopted here2029-08-21 once adoptedFEMA tracker shows a plan approvable pending adoptionNot yet eligible: adopt the approved plan.
Central Christian College of KansasCollege/UniversityApproved, expires 2029-08-21Region G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992)2024-08-222029-08-211,056this jurisdiction approved 2024-12-26
DS & O Rural Electric CoopElectric/Power AuthorityPlan 109992 approved 2024-08-22, pending adoption here; not yet eligibleRegion G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992), pending adoption here2024-08-22 by FEMA; not yet adopted here2029-08-21 once adoptedFEMA tracker shows a plan approvable pending adoptionNot yet eligible: adopt the approved plan.
Elyria Christian SchoolSchool/School DistrictPlan 109992 approved 2024-08-22, pending adoption here; not yet eligibleRegion G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992), pending adoption here2024-08-22 by FEMA; not yet adopted here2029-08-21 once adoptedFEMA tracker shows a plan approvable pending adoptionNot yet eligible: adopt the approved plan.
Flint Hills Electric CoopElectric/Power AuthorityApproved, expires 2029-08-21Region G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992)2024-08-222029-08-211,056this jurisdiction approved 2024-12-26
Hutchinson Community CollegeCollege/UniversityApproved, expires 2029-08-21Region G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992)2024-08-222029-08-211,056this jurisdiction approved 2025-02-18
Lindsborg Community HospitalHospital/Medical FacilityApproved, expires 2029-08-21Region G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992)2024-08-222029-08-211,056this jurisdiction approved 2024-12-26
McPherson BPUElectric/Power AuthorityApproved, expires 2029-08-21Region G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992)2024-08-222029-08-211,056this jurisdiction approved 2024-12-25
McPherson Center for HealthHospital/Medical FacilityApproved, expires 2029-08-21Region G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992)2024-08-222029-08-211,056this jurisdiction approved 2024-12-25
McPherson CollegeCollege/UniversityApproved, expires 2029-08-21Region G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992)2024-08-222029-08-211,056this jurisdiction approved 2024-12-26
Mercy HospitalHospital/Medical FacilityApproved, expires 2029-08-21Region G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992)2024-08-222029-08-211,056this jurisdiction approved 2024-12-26
Miswest ElectricElectric/Power AuthorityApproved, expires 2029-08-21Region G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992)2024-08-222029-08-211,056this jurisdiction approved 2025-03-03
St. Joseph Catholic SchoolSchool/School DistrictApproved, expires 2029-08-21Region G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992)2024-08-222029-08-211,056this jurisdiction approved 2024-12-26
USD 400 Smoky ValleySchool/School DistrictApproved, expires 2029-08-21Region G Multi-Jurisdictional HM Plan (FEMA plan 109992)2024-08-222029-08-211,056this jurisdiction approved 2024-12-26

Plan 109992 lists 324 other participants not on this page, 213 of them not covered by it yet (named in the Excel file).

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-a: hazard identification

Hazards NRI does not cover (local data needed)

  • dam failure (incl. upstream dams)
  • levee failure
  • flash flood as its own subtype
  • ice jams
  • debris flows
  • erosion (riverine and coastal)
  • land subsidence and sinkholes
  • expansive soils

The 18 National Risk Index hazards, ranked by expected annual loss (EAL)

Sources: 5, 6

Rank by EALHazardNRI risk ratingEAL ratingEAL buildingsmodeled dollars per yearEAL agriculturemodeled dollars per yearCost of expected deaths and injuriesFEMA's dollar value per year, not property damageEAL total (see note)modeled dollars per yearStorm Events records, 1996 to 2026-06-30countStorm Events coverage note
1Inland FloodingVery LowRelatively Low$6,112,482$282$198,886$6,311,65069
2TornadoRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderate$1,362,753$9,904$4,226,704$5,599,36021
3Cold WaveRelatively LowRelatively Moderate$36$7,657$2,178,006$2,185,6992Includes 1 Frost/Freeze record (outside NRI's Cold Wave definition; counted in this table and in B1-d, not in the B1-e descriptor).
4Strong WindRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderate$682,006$9,701$891,282$1,582,990364Includes 29 High Wind records (a NOAA non-thunderstorm wind type, outside NRI's Strong Wind definition).
5HailRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderate$651,836$737,013$83,136$1,471,985375
6Heat WaveRelatively LowRelatively Low$11,517$585$964,022$976,1249
7Ice StormRelatively HighRelatively High$526,502n/a$417,549$944,0514
8Winter WeatherRelatively ModerateRelatively High$124,271$316$256,752$381,33972Includes 1 Sleet record (outside NRI's Winter Weather definition).
9LightningRelatively LowRelatively Low$14,496n/a$281,806$296,3021
10WildfireRelatively LowRelatively Low$225,459$165$9,651$235,2760Declared 1 time; no Storm Events record of this type.
11EarthquakeVery LowVery Low$54,665n/a$13,819$68,484Storm Events does not record earthquakes.
12DroughtVery LowRelatively Lown/a$34,720n/a$34,72056
13LandslideVery LowVery Low$19n/a$348$3670Declared 1 time; no Storm Events record of this type.
14HurricaneNo RatingNo Expected Annual Losses$0$0$0$00No recorded events in Storm Events since 1996 (data through 2026-06-30).

Total = buildings + agriculture + population equivalence; FEMA values each expected death (or 10 injuries) at $13.7 million (2024 dollars).

NRI risk rating combines expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience; EAL rating rates expected annual loss alone. Both compare this county with all U.S. counties.

Local data needed: state and local wildfire and landslide records (Storm Events records these hazards only in part).

Not applicable to this county per NRI, with no federal declaration and no Storm Events record since 1996: avalanche, coastal flooding, tsunami and volcanic activity. That is the evidence for leaving them out of the plan.

The state hazard mitigation plan also lists hazards for this county; FEMA asks the plan to explain any hazard it leaves out.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-b: hazard location

Affects the whole county (national data give no location within it): Cold Wave, Drought, Hail, Heat Wave, Ice Storm, Lightning, Strong Wind and Winter Weather.

Inland Flooding: The FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) is the required location source for flooding. See the FEMA Flood Map Service Center (https://msc.fema.gov) for this county.

Hazards that vary within the county: highest-rated census tracts

Source: 5

HazardHighest-rated census tractsNRI risk rating, score 0 to 100
Earthquaketract 7887 (Very Low, 34.7); tract 7886 (Very Low, 32.5); tract 7884 (Very Low, 25.1)
Hurricaneno tract has a National Risk Index rating for this hazard
Landslidetract 7883 (Relatively Low, 84.7); tract 7881 (Very Low, 78.0); tract 7887 (Very Low, 75.8)
Tornadotract 7887 (Very High, 99.7); tract 7884 (Very High, 99.4); tract 7882 (Very High, 98.5)
Wildfiretract 7883 (Relatively Moderate, 94.7); tract 7881 (Relatively Moderate, 93.0); tract 7887 (Relatively Low, 87.1)

Up to 3 census tracts per hazard, highest National Risk Index rating first, then highest score; a tract number is the Census tract number (for example 7887 is Census Tract 7887). FEMA's Resilience Analysis and Planning Tool maps the National Risk Index for every tract: https://www.fema.gov/emergency-managers/practitioners/resilience-analysis-and-planning-tool

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-c: hazard extent

Extent: scale, observed range and worst recorded event per hazard

Sources: 6, 7

HazardScaleRecordscount and yearsObserved rangeWorst recorded eventMost damaging (when different)How it applies to jurisdictionsNote
Cold/Wind Chill, Extreme Cold/Wind Chillwind chill1 record, 2021 (1 zone-level)13 days; 1 with a recorded value13 consecutive days, 2021-02-06 to 2021-02-18, zone-levelCountywide (zone-level records).
Frost/Freeze (outside NRI's Cold Wave definition)crop damage1 record, 2007 (1 zone-level)No crop damage reported in 1 record.Countywide (zone-level records).
DroughtU.S. Drought Monitor scale (D0 to D4)56 records, 2011 to 2026 (56 zone-level)31 days to 669 days (median 76 days); 10 with a recorded value669 days (22 months), 2022-09-01 to 2024-06-30, a run of 22 consecutive Storm Events drought records, zone-levelDrought, 2011-09-01, property not reported; $100,000 crops (zone total, 2011 dollars)Countywide (zone-level records).Storm Events enters a drought at D2 or worse east of the Rockies and D3 or worse from the Rockies west (NWS Instruction 10-1605); NRI drought counts D3 and D4 only.
EarthquakeModified Mercalli (local data)0Storm Events does not record earthquakes; the USGS earthquake catalog is the source.
Hailhail size (inches)439 records, 1959 to 20260.75 in to 4 in (median 1 in); 439 with a recorded value4 in hail, 2005-07-03Hail, 2013-06-27, $500,000 property; $0 crops (2013 dollars)Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: Inman city (39 records), Lindsborg city (39 records), Moundridge city (34 records), Marquette city (32 records), Windom city (28 records), Canton city (20 records), Galva city (20 records), McPherson city (4 records).
Excessive Heat, Heatheat index (in event narratives)9 records, 2006 to 2011 (9 zone-level)2 days to 25 days (median 3 days); 8 with a recorded value25 consecutive days, 2011-07-15 to 2011-08-08, zone-levelCountywide (zone-level records).
Hurricane, Tropical Storm, Tropical DepressionSaffir-Simpson0Storm Events files every zone of a storm's episode under the storm's type; flooding from the storm is filed as Flood or Flash Flood records.
Ice StormSperry-Piltz ice scale (local data)4 records, 2007 to 2017 (4 zone-level)Ice Storm, 2007-12-10, $9,800,000 property; $0 crops (2007 dollars); NWS zone KSZ051Countywide (zone-level records).
Flash Flood, Flood, Lakeshore Flooddamage and flood days (flood depth: FIRM)69 records, 1998 to 2025 (2 zone-level)Flood, 1998-11-01, $1,500,000 property; crops not reported (1998 dollars); NWS zone KSZ051Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: Marquette city (16 records), Inman city (7 records), Moundridge city (6 records), Galva city (5 records), Lindsborg city (4 records), Windom city (3 records), Canton city (1 record). Zone-level records (2) apply countywide.Flood depth: see the FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map. Storm Events damage is often $0 or blank for floods, major ones included; FEMA Public Assistance by declaration (B1-d) shows which floods cost the most.
Debris Flownone (count and damage only)0
Lightningannualized frequency (the measure FEMA's Local Mitigation Planning Handbook names)1 record, 2000Lightning, 2000-02-22, $10,000 property; crops not reported (2000 dollars)No event record names a jurisdiction in the plan.Storm Events lists lightning with damage or casualties.
High Wind and Strong Wind (outside NRI's Strong Wind definition)wind speed (kt and mph)29 records, 1999 to 2026 (29 zone-level)35 kt (40 mph) to 71 kt (82 mph) (median 51 kt (59 mph)); 29 with a recorded value71 kt (82 mph) measured gust, High Wind, 2014-06-05; NWS zone KSZ051High Wind, 2014-06-05, $100,000 property; crops not reported (zone total, 2014 dollars)Countywide (zone-level records).
Thunderstorm Windwind speed (kt and mph)401 records, 1956 to 202650 kt (58 mph) to 87 kt (100 mph) (median 56 kt (64 mph)); 367 with a recorded value87 kt (100 mph) estimated gust, Thunderstorm Wind, 2009-07-14; same speed and measurement basis also recorded on 2002-06-11, 2007-05-31Thunderstorm Wind, 2007-05-31, $1,500,000 property; crops not reported (2007 dollars)Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: Lindsborg city (46 records), Moundridge city (35 records), Windom city (31 records), Marquette city (25 records), Canton city (23 records), Inman city (23 records), Galva city (21 records), McPherson city (3 records).
TornadoEnhanced Fujita (Fujita before Feb 2007)52 records, 1950 to 2018F/EF0 to F/EF5 (median F/EF0); 47 with a recorded valueF5 tornado, 1990-03-13, 1 mi path length (whole path, pre-1996), 1,320 yd wide, $25,000,000 property; crops not recorded (1990 dollars); same rating, casualties and property damage also recorded on 1990-03-13Tornado, 1992-06-15, $25,000,000 property; crops not recorded (1992 dollars)Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: Moundridge city (6 records), Galva city (2 records), Inman city (2 records), Canton city (1 record), Marquette city (1 record), Windom city (1 record).Before 1996 a tornado is listed once, under the county where it began, with its whole path's rating and length; from 1996 on, each county lists its own segment. Length is not used to rank tornadoes (see Methods).
Wildfireacres burned (local data)0
Winter Storm, Heavy Snow, Blizzard, Lake-Effect Snow, Winter Weather, Sleetnone in data (snowfall: local data)72 records, 1998 to 2026 (72 zone-level)Blizzard, 2009-03-27, $300,000 property; crops not reported (2009 dollars); NWS zone KSZ051Countywide (zone-level records).

In event narratives only (local data needed): wind chill, temperature, heat index, ice thickness, acres burned and snow depth; any physical measure of debris flow and lightning.

Storm Events records are more complete after 1996; before 1996 only Tornado (from 1950), Hail and Thunderstorm Wind (from 1955) exist. Zone-level records from zones that no NWS zone-county file places in this county (mostly before 2020) are not counted here (the Methods page explains the zone matching).

Dollars are nominal (as reported), labeled with the year; not adjusted for inflation.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-d: previous occurrences

Federal declarations for this county: 19 declarations covering 15 separate hazard incidents counted in this packet (declarations for the same incident count once; non-natural and evacuation-only declarations are not counted).

Federal disaster declarations for this county

Sources: 1, 2, 3

DeclaredIncident beganFEMA numberTypeTitleMapped hazardCounty Public Assistancefederal share obligated, nominal dollarsNotes
2020-03-292020-01-20DR-4504-KSMajor disasterCOVID-19 PandemicNon-natural, not countednone placed in this county by FEMA's record; $16,404.82 for this declaration is not placed in any county (see the state page)
2020-03-132020-01-20EM-3481-KSEmergencyCOVID-19Non-natural, not countedno Public Assistance recordedsame incident as DR-4504
2019-06-202019-04-28DR-4449-KSMajor disasterSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding,Landslides,and MudslidesInland Flooding; Landslide; Strong Wind; Tornado$640,207.73
2017-03-052017-03-04FM-5170-KSFire managementHighland Hills FireWildfireno Public Assistance recorded
2015-07-202015-05-04DR-4230-KSMajor disasterSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingInland Flooding; Strong Wind; Tornado$72,065.21
2013-10-222013-07-22DR-4150-KSMajor disasterSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingInland Flooding; Strong Wind; Tornado$414,864.27
2013-04-262013-02-20DR-4112-KSMajor disasterSnowstormWinter Weather$46,938.05
2010-08-102010-06-07DR-1932-KSMajor disasterSevere Storms, Flooding, and TornadoesInland Flooding; Tornado$74,191.04
2009-06-242009-03-26DR-1848-KSMajor disasterSevere Winter Storm and Record and Near Record SnowWinter Weatherno Public Assistance recorded
2008-02-012007-12-06DR-1741-KSMajor disasterSevere Winter StormsWinter Weather$1,014,328.39
2007-12-122007-12-06EM-3282-KSEmergencySevere Winter StormsWinter Weatherno Public Assistance recordedsame incident as DR-1741
2007-05-062007-05-04DR-1699-KSMajor disasterSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingInland Flooding; Tornado$353,474.92
2005-09-102005-09-01EM-3236-KSEmergencyHurricane Katrina EvacuationHurricane: evacuation support, not a local hazard event; not countedno Public Assistance recorded
2005-02-082005-01-04DR-1579-KSMajor disasterSevere Winter Storms, Heavy Rains, and FloodingInland Flooding; Winter Weather$43,160.83
1993-07-221993-06-28DR-1000-KSMajor disasterSevere Storms & FloodingInland Floodingno Public Assistance recorded
1973-09-281973-09-28DR-403-KSMajor disasterSevere Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingInland Flooding; Tornadono Public Assistance recorded
1973-05-021973-05-02DR-378-KSMajor disasterSevere Storms & FloodingInland Floodingno Public Assistance recorded
1969-07-151969-07-15DR-267-KSMajor disasterTornadoes, Severe Storms & FloodingTornado (primary); also designated: Inland Floodingno Public Assistance recorded
1965-06-231965-06-23DR-201-KSMajor disasterFloodingInland Floodingno Public Assistance recorded

County Public Assistance: applicants the FEMA record places in this county, including any state agencies FEMA files there; statewide rows are listed on the state page; federal share obligated, nominal dollars.

Statewide declarations

Source: 2

DeclaredIncident beganFEMA numberTypeTitleMapped hazard
1982-06-281982-06-28DR-663-KSMajor disasterSevere Storms and FloodingInland Flooding
1958-11-061958-11-06DR-88-KSMajor disasterFloodsInland Flooding
1957-09-051957-09-05DR-81-KSMajor disasterFloodsInland Flooding
1955-05-271955-05-27DR-34-KSMajor disasterTornadoTornado

FEMA recorded these with designated area Statewide and no county, so they are listed on every county page in the state and not counted with county rows. Local data needed: whether each one affected this county.

Public Assistance filed under this county for declarations that do not list it: 2 rows, $48,390.38

Sources: 2, 3

FEMA numberDeclaredTitleApplicantPA obligatedfederal share obligated, nominal dollars
DR-4417-KS2019-02-25Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingDrainage District #2 of Harvey, Reno and McPherson Counties$18,881.25
DR-1675-KS2007-01-07Severe Winter StormJennings, Township of$29,509.13

FEMA's Public Assistance summaries file these applicants under this county, but FEMA's declaration rows for these disasters do not designate it (an electric cooperative or district serving several counties, for example). Not in any declaration row above and not counted.

Public Assistance not placed in any Kansas county: 4 rows, $183,565.84; listed on the Kansas state page.

Source: 3

Previous occurrences by hazard, with explicit no-event rows

Sources: 2, 6, 7

HazardStorm Events records, all years on file(years in the Period column)Since plan approvalrecordsIn the 12 months before plan approvalrecordsLast 5 yearsrecordsDeclared incidents, all yearsseparate disastersDeclared since approvalseparate disastersPeriodStatement
Cold Wave2000001996 to 2026-06-30Includes 1 Frost/Freeze record.
Drought5631028001996 to 2026-06-30
Earthquake000000Storm Events does not record earthquakes; the USGS earthquake catalog is the source.
Hail43933958001955 to 2026-06-30
Heat Wave9000001996 to 2026-06-30
Hurricane0000001996 to 2026-06-30No recorded events, 1996 to 2026-06-30, NOAA NCEI Storm Events
Ice Storm4000001996 to 2026-06-30
Inland Flooding691231101996 to 2026-06-30
Landslide0000101996 to 2026-06-30No Storm Events records of this type; 1 federal declared incident (see declarations table)
Lightning1000001996 to 2026-06-30
Strong Wind430223172301955 to 2026-06-30Includes 29 High Wind records.
Tornado52000701950 to 2026-06-30
Wildfire0000101996 to 2026-06-30No Storm Events records of this type; 1 federal declared incident (see declarations table)
Winter Weather725312401996 to 2026-06-30Includes 1 Sleet record.

Notable Storm Events records

Sources: 1, 6, 7

DateEvent typeMagnitude or extentDamagenominal dollarsDeaths, injuriesdirect onlyLocationWhy listed
2021-02-06Extreme Cold/Wind Chill$0 property; $0 crops (zone total, 2021 dollars)0, 0NWS zone KSZ051 (MCPHERSON), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: Cold/Wind Chill, Extreme Cold/Wind Chill
2014-06-05High Wind71 kt (82 mph) measured gustdamage not reported0, 0NWS zone KSZ051 (MCPHERSON), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: High Wind and Strong Wind
2011-07-15Excessive Heatdamage not reported0, 0NWS zone KSZ051 (MCPHERSON), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: Excessive Heat, Heat
2009-07-14Thunderstorm Wind87 kt (100 mph) estimated gust$150,000 property; crops not reported (2009 dollars)0, 0ELYRIAB1-c worst recorded: Thunderstorm Wind
2009-03-27Blizzard$300,000 property; crops not reported (zone total, 2009 dollars)0, 0NWS zone KSZ051 (MCPHERSON), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: Winter Storm, Heavy Snow, Blizzard, Lake-Effect Snow, Winter Weather, Sleet
2007-12-10Ice Storm$9,800,000 property; $0 crops (zone total, 2007 dollars)0, 0NWS zone KSZ051 (MCPHERSON), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: Ice Storm
2007-05-31Thunderstorm Wind87 kt (100 mph) estimated gust$1,500,000 property; crops not reported (2007 dollars)0, 3MOUNDRIDGEdeaths or injuries recorded
2005-07-03Hail4 indamage not reported0, 0INMANB1-c worst recorded: Hail
1998-11-01Flood$1,500,000 property; crops not reported (zone total, 1998 dollars)0, 0NWS zone KSZ051 (MCPHERSON), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: Flash Flood, Flood, Lakeshore Flood
1992-06-15TornadoF4, 6 mi path length (whole path, pre-1996), 73 yd wide$25,000,000 property; crops not recorded (1992 dollars)0, 10location not recordeddeaths or injuries recorded
1990-03-13TornadoF5, 1 mi path length (whole path, pre-1996), 1,320 yd wide$25,000,000 property; crops not recorded (1990 dollars)0, 0location not recordedB1-c worst recorded: Tornado
1950-06-08TornadoF4, 17.1 mi path length (whole path, pre-1996), 700 yd wide$250,000 property; crops not recorded (1950 dollars)1, 5location not recordeddeaths or injuries recorded

The full list is in the Excel file, sheet "B1-d Storm Events history" (1,134 rows).

Location is the place NOAA recorded, as written in its data; it need not be a jurisdiction in this plan.

Local data needed: state-declared emergencies, from your state emergency management agency (federal data do not include them).

Tribal and special-area declarations in this state are listed on the state page.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-e: probability of future events

Probability: FEMA annualized frequency and descriptor per hazard

Sources: 5, 6

HazardFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)unit per rowUnitIn plain termsDescriptorDescriptor basisNRI events or days in its record period (hail, wind and tornado are area-weighted, so can be fractional)NRI periodLocationNote
Cold Wave2.37event-days per yearabout 2.37 days per yearPossibleStorm Events event-days in 1 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (3.33%)452005-11-12 to 2024-11-12 (19 years)countywide
Drought44.6event-days per yearabout 44.6 days per yearLikelyStorm Events event-days in 8 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (26.7%)1,3722000 to 2025 (25.25 years; D3 and D4 only)countywide
Earthquake0.000726annual probability at a locationchance a given location in the county has at least minor-damage shaking in a year: 0.0726%not shownmodeledsee B1-fNo descriptor (Storm Events does not record earthquakes).
Hail10.2events per yearabout 10.2 per yearHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)386.2 (modeled)1986 to 2023 (38 years)countywide
Heat Wave11.7event-days per yearabout 11.7 days per yearLikelyStorm Events event-days in 3 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (10%)1602005-11-12 to 2024-11-12 (19 years)countywide
Hurricane0events per yearnone modeledUnlikelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)01851 to 2024 (Atlantic)see B1-fNRI counts hurricane and tropical storm tracks passing within storm-force wind range; federal declarations are in B1-d.
Ice Storm0.971event-days per yearabout 0.971 days per yearLikelyStorm Events event-days in 4 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (13.3%)661946-12-31 to 2014-02-12 (67 years)countywide
Inland Flooding1.54event-days per yearabout 1.54 days per yearLikelyStorm Events event-days in 17 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (56.7%)431996 to 2023 (28 years)see B1-f
Landslide0.121events per year (modeled)about 1 in 8 yearsLikelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shownmodeledsee B1-f
Lightning48days per year with a strikeabout 48 days per yearHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shown1995 to 2023 (29 years; CONUS)countywide
Strong Wind6.99events per yearabout 6.99 per yearHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)2661986 to 2023 (38 years)countywide
Tornado0.924events per yearabout 0.92 per yearLikelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shown1950 to 2023 (EF2+); 1986 to 2023 (EF0-1)see B1-f
Wildfire0.00105annual probability at a locationchance a given location in the county burns in a year: 0.105%Storm Events records in 0 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (0%)not shownmodeledsee B1-fNo descriptor: no Storm Events record 1996 to 2025
Winter Weather12.7event-days per yearabout 12.7 days per yearLikelyStorm Events event-days in 25 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (83.3%)2422005-11-12 to 2024-11-12 (19 years)countywide

FEMA annualized frequency (modeled) is the National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025) estimate of how often a hazard affects this county in a year; it is not recorded events divided by years, and its unit differs by hazard (events, event-days, or days with a lightning strike per year). For earthquake, wildfire, coastal flooding and tsunami the value is the chance (or number of events) at a location in the county, not across the county, so no "1 in N years" is given and the descriptor comes from Storm Events where it has a record (none for earthquake). The Methods page gives each hazard's method, from FEMA's National Risk Index Technical Documentation v1.20.

Where NRI gives event-days, the descriptor comes from the share of years with a Storm Events record; NRI's source records more events, so the two differ.

Descriptor scale used in this packet (defined per unit)

Sources: 5, 6

UnitDescriptorDefinition
events per yearHighly likely1 or more per year
events per yearLikelyabout once in 1 to 10 years
events per yearPossibleabout once in 10 to 100 years
events per yearUnlikelyless than once in 100 years
annual probabilityLikely10% to under 100% chance in a given year
annual probabilityPossible1% to under 10% chance in a given year
annual probabilityUnlikelyunder 1% chance in a given year
event-days (share of years)Highly likelyevent-days recorded in 90% or more of years
event-days (share of years)Likelyevent-days recorded in 10% to under 90% of years
event-days (share of years)Possibleevent-days recorded in some years but under 10% of years
lightning strike-daysHighly likelycloud-to-ground strikes on 1 or more days per year

Intensity bands: historical frequency (Storm Events)

Source: 6

HazardBandYearsEventscounty-coded recordsYears in periodEvents per yearevents / years
Hail1.00-1.99 in1996 to 2025199306.63
Hail2.00 in+1996 to 202526300.867
Thunderstorm Wind (counted as NRI Strong Wind)50-64 kt1996 to 2025275309.17
Thunderstorm Wind (counted as NRI Strong Wind)65 kt+1996 to 202554301.8
Thunderstorm Wind (counted as NRI Strong Wind)unmeasured or below 50 kt1996 to 20250300
TornadoEF0-11996 to 202521300.7
TornadoEF2-31996 to 20250300
TornadoEF4-51996 to 20250300
Tornadounrated (EFU)1996 to 20250300

The bands show how often events of each severity were recorded in this county, to profile how severe events have been (FEMA's probability item asks for the range of intensities).

Hail smaller than 1 inch is not counted: on 2010-01-05 the National Weather Service raised its severe-hail threshold from 3/4 inch to 1 inch, so smaller reports became less common after 2009 (NWS Service Change Notice 09-52). NRI hail frequency uses a 0.75 inch threshold.

Optional: future conditions. Not a required item in the 2025 FEMA Local Mitigation Planning Policy Guide; some states ask for it. The federal Climate Mapping for Resilience and Adaptation (CMRA) site gives county exposure to future climate conditions (https://resilience.climate.gov/).

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-f: hazards that vary across jurisdictions

Range of census tract risk within the county

Source: 5

HazardTractsrated of allNRI risk score, 0 to 100Tracts by rating
MinMedianMax
Cold Wave7 of 769.388.694.6Relatively High 6, Relatively Moderate 1
Drought6 of 776.781.989.5Relatively Low 3, Very Low 3, No Rating 1
Earthquake7 of 712.624.134.7Very Low 7
Hail7 of 781.593.798.8Very High 1, Relatively High 5, Relatively Moderate 1
Heat Wave7 of 758.183.891.4Relatively High 3, Relatively Moderate 4
Hurricane0 of 7No Rating 7
Ice Storm7 of 794.097.899.2Very High 4, Relatively High 3
Inland Flooding7 of 710.156.394.7Relatively High 1, Relatively Moderate 4, Relatively Low 1, Very Low 1
Landslide6 of 744.765.584.7Relatively Low 1, Very Low 5, No Rating 1
Lightning7 of 758.186.494.7Relatively High 4, Relatively Moderate 3
Strong Wind7 of 789.096.799.2Very High 4, Relatively High 3
Tornado7 of 783.998.199.7Very High 5, Relatively High 2
Wildfire7 of 733.383.094.7Relatively Moderate 2, Relatively Low 4, Very Low 1
Winter Weather7 of 792.998.399.4Very High 6, Relatively High 1

Drought: Agriculture is all of NRI's expected annual loss for this hazard in the county, so the tract range mostly reflects where crop and livestock value is.

Hail: Agriculture is 50% of NRI's expected annual loss for this hazard in the county, so the tract range mostly reflects where crop and livestock value is.

Rated tracts only: No Rating (score 0.0), Not Applicable and Insufficient Data tracts are counted but not used for the minimum, median and maximum.

The score ranks a tract against all U.S. tracts (100 = highest). The rating is FEMA's category for the tract's risk value, computed differently, so the two can disagree.

Frequency data for cold wave, drought, hail, heat wave, ice storm, lightning, strong wind and winter weather are county-wide or coarse (49 km grid or NWS zone), the same for every jurisdiction; the tract range mostly reflects where buildings and people are (crop and livestock value where a line above names agriculture).

Each jurisdiction (starting figures from federal data)

Sources: 1, 3, 4, 6

JurisdictionTypePlan statusRepetitive lossFMA RL and SRL (44 CFR 77.2); repeat-flood, any definitionPublic Assistance to this jurisdictionFEMA records matched by applicant name; federal share obligated, nominal dollarsEvent records naming this placeall years; since its plan
McPherson CountyCountyApproved, expires 2029-08-21FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 1$258,720.080 total; 0 since its plan
Canton cityCityApproved, expires 2029-08-21FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0no Public Assistance recorded45 total; 4 since its plan
Galva cityCityPlan 109992 approved 2024-08-22, pending adoption here; not yet eligibleFMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$4,532.3048 total; no approved plan
Inman cityCityApproved, expires 2029-08-21FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$22,972.0171 total; 7 since its plan
Lindsborg cityCityApproved, expires 2029-08-21FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 1$40,364.8689 total; 10 since its plan
Marquette cityCityApproved, expires 2029-08-21FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$19,834.4674 total; 2 since its plan
McPherson cityCityApproved, expires 2029-08-21FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$334,424.467 total; 0 since its plan
Moundridge cityCityApproved, expires 2029-08-21FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 1no Public Assistance recorded81 total; 7 since its plan
Windom cityCityPlan 109992 approved 2024-08-22, pending adoption here; not yet eligibleFMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0no Public Assistance recorded63 total; no approved plan

Repetitive-loss counts are for whole NFIP communities, which can extend beyond this county (see the note in B2-c).

School districts and special districts get a plan clock row only.

County Public Assistance in B1-d also includes applicants filed under the county that are not jurisdictions in this plan (for example state agencies, special districts and nonprofits), so the jurisdiction rows add up to less.

Supports FEMA checklist items B2-a and B2-b: vulnerability and potential impacts

Local data needed

The table below gives county-level starting figures; the plan describes impacts for each jurisdiction and its own assets.

  • Critical facilities and lifelines per hazard
  • A problem statement per jurisdiction per hazard
  • Changes in development in hazard-prone areas since the last approval, or a statement of none (E1-a)
  • Future assets

County-level starter: exposure, expected annual loss and damage since the plan

Sources: 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7

HazardBuilding exposuremodeled dollarsAgriculture exposuremodeled dollarsPopulation exposedpeopleEAL buildingsmodeled dollars per yearEAL agriculturemodeled dollars per yearCost of expected deaths and injuriesFEMA's dollar value per year, not property damageEAL as % of exposurebuildings; agriculture where notedStorm Events damage since 2024-08-22county-coded records, property plus crops, nominal dollarsZone-level damage since planproperty plus crops, reported for the zonePublic Assistance since plannominal dollars; see noteNote
Cold Wave$7,484,570,323$199,668,15230,217$36$7,657$2,178,006under 0.0001%
Droughtn/a$67,491,993n/an/a$34,720n/a0.0514% (agriculture)$0NRI has no building exposure for this hazard; agriculture shown
Earthquake$13,659,749,860n/a30,223$54,665n/a$13,8190.0004%
Hail$7,484,570,323$199,668,15230,217$651,836$737,013$83,1360.00871%$0
Heat Wave$7,484,570,323$199,668,15230,217$11,517$585$964,0220.000154%
Hurricane$7,484,570,323$199,668,15230,217$0$0$00%
Ice Storm$7,484,570,323n/a30,217$526,502n/a$417,5490.00703%
Inland Flooding$7,482,279,351$32,346,0141,945$6,112,482$282$198,886n/a (see note)$0NRI counts the full building value of any census block with some flood loss; this is not the value of buildings in the floodplain. Use local FIRM overlays for B2-a/B2-b.
Landslide$10,211,028n/a32$19n/a$3480.00019%
Lightning$7,484,570,323n/a30,217$14,496n/a$281,8060.000194%
Strong Wind$7,484,570,323$199,668,15230,217$682,006$9,701$891,2820.00911%$0$0
Tornado$7,484,570,323$199,668,15230,217$1,362,753$9,904$4,226,7040.0182%
Wildfire$1,223,771,764$38,838,2485,171$225,459$165$9,6510.0184%
Winter Weather$7,484,570,323$199,668,15230,217$124,271$316$256,7520.00166%$0

Totals since 2024-08-22 (Storm Events through 2026-06-30): 54 county-coded records, 48 with a damage value recorded (including $0), $0; 10 zone-level records, 10 with a damage value recorded (including $0), $0 reported for the zone; Public Assistance: no counted declaration since the plan.

FEMA does not split Public Assistance by hazard. A declaration mapped to several hazards is listed under each of them with its full amount, so the per-hazard column does not add up to the total; the unit total counts each declaration once.

NRI computes earthquake exposure on its own basis, so it exceeds the county building value in B2-a.

Supports FEMA checklist item B2-a: vulnerability (county context)

County context

Source: 5

MeasureValue
Population30,217
Building value (total, not at risk)$7,484,570,323
Agriculture value (total, not at risk)$199,668,152
NRI risk rating (all hazards)Very Low
Expected annual loss, buildings and agriculture, all hazards$10,566,386
Expected annual loss, population equivalence, all hazards (NRI values each statistical life at $13.7M; a modeled value of expected deaths and injuries, not property damage)$9,521,962
Social vulnerability ratingVery Low
Community resilience ratingVery High
NRI versionDecember 2025

FEMA's all-hazard expected annual loss adds buildings, agriculture and population equivalence; this table gives the property part and the population-equivalence part as separate rows.

Social vulnerability: higher means people are more likely to be harmed and slower to recover. Community resilience: lower means the community is less able to recover. High social vulnerability and low resilience both raise the NRI risk rating.

Supports FEMA checklist item B2-c: repetitive loss properties

Repetitive loss in this county, both definitions

Sources: 1, 4

DefinitionPropertiesSevere repetitive lossProperties
Repetitive loss, FMA definition (44 CFR 77.2)0Severe repetitive loss, FMA definition (44 CFR 77.2)0
Repetitive loss, NFIP insurance definition3Severe repetitive loss, NFIP insurance definition0

The state NFIP coordinator's list, the source FEMA's Handbook names, often uses the NFIP insurance definition (second row).

Repeat-flood properties: county and state-level rows

Sources: 1, 4

ScopeRL, FMApropertiesSRL, FMApropertiesRL, NFIPpropertiesSRL, NFIPpropertiesAny categorypropertiesMitigatedpropertiesCurrently insuredproperties
County total0030300
of which: McPherson County (unincorporated area)0010100
of which: Lindsborg city0010100
of which: Moundridge city0010100
Statewide, no county in FEMA's file0010100

The statewide row counts properties FEMA's file gives with no county in this state; they are listed for reference and are not in this county's counts.

Repeat-flood properties by jurisdiction in the plan (NFIP community)

Sources: 1, 4

JurisdictionNFIP community IDRL, FMApropertiesSRL, FMApropertiesRL, NFIPpropertiesSRL, NFIPpropertiesAny categorypropertiesMitigatedpropertiesCurrently insuredproperties
McPherson County2002140010100
Canton city2004750000000
Galva city2004970000000
Inman city2005090000000
Lindsborg city2002150010100
Marquette city2002160000000
McPherson city2002170000000
Moundridge city2002180010100
Windom city2003360000000

Counts by occupancy group for each jurisdiction are in the Excel file, sheet "B2-c Jurisdictions".

Jurisdiction rows are whole NFIP communities and need not add up to the county total: a community that extends into another county is counted in full on each jurisdiction row, while the county table counts only its part in this county.

County repeat-flood properties by occupancy group

Sources: 1, 4

Occupancy groupRL, FMApropertiesSRL, FMApropertiesRL, NFIPpropertiesSRL, NFIPpropertiesAny categorypropertiesMitigatedpropertiesCurrently insuredproperties
single-family residential0020200
2 to 4 unit residential0000000
other residential0000000
non-residential0010100
not reported0000000

FEMA's occupancy groups have no institutional class; institutional properties are counted in non-residential or other residential in the table by occupancy group.

FMA RL and FMA SRL are the Flood Mitigation Assistance definitions (44 CFR 77.2), the ones the FEMA Local Mitigation Planning Policy Guide cites. NFIP repetitive loss (the FEMA insurance definition) is 2 or more claims over $1,000 in 10 years, and a property can leave that group once it is mitigated. Also shown: NFIP severe repetitive loss, any category, mitigated and currently insured. The Methods page gives the OpenFEMA field details.

Counts are aggregates of FEMA's public NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (FEMA's data date 2026-08-02; file version 2026-08-04). No property is identified. County assignment is FEMA's geocode.

In this county 0 properties are FMA repetitive loss but not NFIP repetitive loss, and 3 properties are NFIP repetitive loss but not FMA repetitive loss.

Exact counts; no count suppression.

Sources

Tables cite these sources by number. The full list, for the plan's bibliography (FEMA review item A4-a):

  1. FEMA, OpenFEMA HazardMitigationPlanStatuses v1, version 2026-09-29T134039Z, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/HazardMitigationPlanStatuses (API)
  2. FEMA, OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, version 2026-09-29T162832Z, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries (API)
  3. FEMA, OpenFEMA PublicAssistanceFundedProjectsSummaries v1, version 2026-09-29T150754Z, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/PublicAssistanceFundedProjectsSummaries (API)
  4. FEMA, OpenFEMA NfipMultipleLossProperties v1, version 2026-08-04T164045Z, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/NfipMultipleLossProperties (API)
  5. FEMA, FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025), county and census tract tables, version 1.20.0, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_Counties.zip (download, 25 MB), https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_CensusTracts.zip (download, 635 MB)
  6. NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/
  7. NOAA National Weather Service, NWS county-public forecast zones correlation file, version bp03mr20 to bp16ap26 (11 files; newest bp16ap26), pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.weather.gov/gis/ZoneCounty
  8. U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2024 Gazetteer, 2020 place by county, CT county-to-cousub crosswalk, version 2024-gazetteer, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_counties_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_cousubs_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_place_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_unsd_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_elsd_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_scsd_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/reference/codes2020/national_place_by_county2020.txt, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/reference/ct_change/ct_cou_to_cousub_crosswalk.xlsx (used to match place names and codes; no table prints its values)

What this packet is and what the plan adds

This packet is the federal data for the plan's risk assessment (the summary on page 1 says how it is organized); the plan and FEMA's review decide whether each item is met.

The plan adds what only the community has: local data on assets, critical facilities, development and each jurisdiction's impacts; local hazard history, including state-declared emergencies; the mitigation strategy; and adoption.

How the federal data are built: National Risk Index values are FEMA's model, not counts of events. Storm Events is more complete from 1996; zone-level records are placed by forecast zone, not by location in the county. Public Assistance for a jurisdiction is matched by applicant name. The Methods page gives every rule and the known edge cases.

OpenFEMA disclaimer

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Reuse, citation and corrections

Reuse and citation: Hazard Plain text and tables are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); credit Hazard Plain and the release. The underlying federal data are public domain; OpenFEMA data are also subject to the OpenFEMA terms and conditions.

Cite this: Hazard Plain (2026). McPherson County, KS: risk-assessment baseline packet, release 2026-10 (data as of 2026-09-30; County FIPS 20113). Automated baseline. https://hazardplain.org/ks/20113/ Built from FEMA OpenFEMA, the FEMA National Risk Index and NOAA NCEI Storm Events; source versions in the packet's Sources list.

Corrections: to report an error, name the packet, the table and what your records show. Contact: [email protected]