Hazard Plain Automated baseline

New Castle County, DE

Risk-assessment baseline packet

County FIPS:
10003
Release:
2026-10
Data as of:
2026-09-30
Storm Events data through:
2026-06-30

Hazard Plain is an independent product built from public federal data. It is not a FEMA document and is not reviewed or endorsed by FEMA or any state agency.

Hazard Plain release 2026-10, as of 2026-09-30.

Summary

Plan status as of 2026-09-30: Approved, expires 2031-07-06. Plan: New Castle County Hazard Mitigation Plan (FEMA plan 111179), approved 2026-07-07.

Since the plan was approved on 2026-07-07: no new hazard declaration; details under "What changed since your last plan".

Highest expected annual loss (FEMA National Risk Index, modeled total; see B1-a): Inland Flooding ($150,489,142 a year), Cold Wave ($10,466,354) and Earthquake ($9,240,071).

The tables that follow are organized by the items of FEMA's Local Mitigation Plan Review Tool, Element B (B1-a to B2-c); each heading says which item its tables support.

Plan clock

Status:
Approved, expires 2031-07-06
Plan:
New Castle County Hazard Mitigation Plan (FEMA plan 111179)
Approved:
2026-07-07
Days to expiry:
1,740

What changed since your last plan (approved 2026-07-07)

New federal declarations:
none
Storm Events records since approval:
not yet covered: Storm Events data run through 2026-06-30, before the approval date, so there is no period to count yet
Repetitive loss now:
FMA RL 17, SRL 23 (44 CFR 77.2); any definition: 152
Repeat-flood change:
this release sets the baseline count.

Sources: 1, 2, 4, 6 (numbered list at the end)

Plan status for every jurisdiction listed in this county: 14 rows, in the section "Plan clock: Plan status for every jurisdiction listed in this county" on the following pages.

State plan status and tribal plans in this state: see the state page.

Plan clock

Plan status for every jurisdiction listed in this county

Source: 1

JurisdictionTypeStatusPlanApprovedExpiresDays to expirynegative = days since expiryUpdate underwayNotes
New Castle CountyCountyApproved, expires 2031-07-06New Castle County Hazard Mitigation Plan (FEMA plan 111179)2026-07-072031-07-061,740this jurisdiction approved 2026-07-14
Arden villageVillagePlan 111179 approved 2026-07-07, pending adoption here; not yet eligibleNew Castle County Hazard Mitigation Plan (FEMA plan 111179), pending adoption here2026-07-07 by FEMA; not yet adopted here2031-07-06 once adoptedFEMA tracker shows a plan approvable pending adoptionNot yet eligible: adopt the approved plan.
Ardencroft villageVillageApproved, expires 2031-07-06New Castle County Hazard Mitigation Plan (FEMA plan 111179)2026-07-072031-07-061,740
Ardentown villageVillagePlan 111179 approved 2026-07-07, pending adoption here; not yet eligibleNew Castle County Hazard Mitigation Plan (FEMA plan 111179), pending adoption here2026-07-07 by FEMA; not yet adopted here2031-07-06 once adoptedFEMA tracker shows a plan approvable pending adoptionNot yet eligible: adopt the approved plan.
Bellefonte townTownApproved, expires 2031-07-06New Castle County Hazard Mitigation Plan (FEMA plan 111179)2026-07-072031-07-061,740
Delaware City cityCityApproved, expires 2031-07-06New Castle County Hazard Mitigation Plan (FEMA plan 111179)2026-07-072031-07-061,740this jurisdiction approved 2026-04-14
Elsmere townTownApproved, expires 2031-07-06New Castle County Hazard Mitigation Plan (FEMA plan 111179)2026-07-072031-07-061,740this jurisdiction approved 2026-04-09
Middletown townTownApproved, expires 2031-07-06New Castle County Hazard Mitigation Plan (FEMA plan 111179)2026-07-072031-07-061,740
New Castle cityCityApproved, expires 2031-07-06New Castle County Hazard Mitigation Plan (FEMA plan 111179)2026-07-072031-07-061,740
Newark cityCityApproved, expires 2031-07-06New Castle County Hazard Mitigation Plan (FEMA plan 111179)2026-07-072031-07-061,740
Newport townTownApproved, expires 2031-07-06New Castle County Hazard Mitigation Plan (FEMA plan 111179)2026-07-072031-07-061,740
Odessa townTownPlan 111179 approved 2026-07-07, pending adoption here; not yet eligibleNew Castle County Hazard Mitigation Plan (FEMA plan 111179), pending adoption here2026-07-07 by FEMA; not yet adopted here2031-07-06 once adoptedFEMA tracker shows a plan approvable pending adoptionNot yet eligible: adopt the approved plan.
Townsend townTownPlan 111179 approved 2026-07-07, pending adoption here; not yet eligibleNew Castle County Hazard Mitigation Plan (FEMA plan 111179), pending adoption here2026-07-07 by FEMA; not yet adopted here2031-07-06 once adoptedFEMA tracker shows a plan approvable pending adoptionNot yet eligible: adopt the approved plan.
Wilmington cityCityApproved, expires 2031-07-06New Castle County Hazard Mitigation Plan (FEMA plan 111179)2026-07-072031-07-061,740this jurisdiction approved 2026-07-22

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-a: hazard identification

Hazards NRI does not cover (local data needed)

  • dam failure (incl. upstream dams)
  • levee failure
  • flash flood as its own subtype
  • ice jams
  • debris flows
  • erosion (riverine and coastal)
  • land subsidence and sinkholes
  • expansive soils

The 18 National Risk Index hazards, ranked by expected annual loss (EAL)

Sources: 5, 6

Rank by EALHazardNRI risk ratingEAL ratingEAL buildingsmodeled dollars per yearEAL agriculturemodeled dollars per yearCost of expected deaths and injuriesFEMA's dollar value per year, not property damageEAL total (see note)modeled dollars per yearStorm Events records, 1996 to 2026-06-30countStorm Events coverage note
1Inland FloodingRelatively HighRelatively High$141,673,900$189,136$8,626,105$150,489,142253
2Cold WaveRelatively HighRelatively High$3,510$678$10,462,166$10,466,35431Includes 3 Frost/Freeze records (outside NRI's Cold Wave definition; counted in this table and in B1-d, not in the B1-e descriptor).
3EarthquakeRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderate$7,158,412n/a$2,081,659$9,240,071Storm Events does not record earthquakes.
4Heat WaveRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderate$9$2,278$7,050,397$7,052,68495
5TornadoRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderate$3,739,440$191$3,214,235$6,953,8657
6HurricaneRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderate$6,005,717$318,865$168,545$6,493,1273
7Coastal FloodingRelatively HighRelatively High$3,718,237n/a$14,488$3,732,72635
8Winter WeatherVery HighVery High$645,261$25$1,842,395$2,487,681211Includes 4 Sleet records (outside NRI's Winter Weather definition).
9Strong WindRelatively HighRelatively High$1,446,329$52,219$542,578$2,041,126540Includes 48 High Wind and 114 Strong Wind records (NOAA non-thunderstorm wind types, outside NRI's Strong Wind definition).
10DroughtRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderaten/a$1,287,925n/a$1,287,92549
11Ice StormRelatively HighRelatively High$622,527n/a$290,925$913,4522
12LightningRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderate$142,562n/a$704,648$847,20949
13HailVery LowVery Low$28,213$66,846$2,376$97,43462
14WildfireVery LowRelatively Low$79,230$38$15,539$94,8084
15LandslideRelatively LowRelatively Low$11,606n/a$64$11,6700No recorded events in Storm Events since 1996 (data through 2026-06-30).
TsunamiInsufficient DataInsufficient Datan/an/an/an/a0No recorded events in Storm Events since 1996 (data through 2026-06-30).

Total = buildings + agriculture + population equivalence; FEMA values each expected death (or 10 injuries) at $13.7 million (2024 dollars).

NRI risk rating combines expected annual loss with social vulnerability and community resilience; EAL rating rates expected annual loss alone. Both compare this county with all U.S. counties.

Local data needed: state and local landslide and tsunami records (Storm Events records these hazards only in part).

Not applicable to this county per NRI, with no federal declaration and no Storm Events record since 1996: avalanche and volcanic activity. That is the evidence for leaving them out of the plan.

The state hazard mitigation plan also lists hazards for this county; FEMA asks the plan to explain any hazard it leaves out.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-b: hazard location

Affects the whole county (national data give no location within it): Cold Wave, Drought, Hail, Heat Wave, Ice Storm, Lightning, Strong Wind and Winter Weather.

Coastal Flooding and Inland Flooding: The FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) is the required location source for flooding. See the FEMA Flood Map Service Center (https://msc.fema.gov) for this county.

Hazards that vary within the county: highest-rated census tracts

Source: 5

HazardHighest-rated census tractsNRI risk rating, score 0 to 100
Earthquaketract 27 (Relatively Moderate, 82.9); tract 151 (Relatively Moderate, 82.6); tract 138 (Relatively Moderate, 82.5)
Hurricanetract 27 (Relatively Moderate, 84.2); tract 145.02 (Relatively Moderate, 81.6); tract 28 (Relatively Moderate, 81.5)
Landslidetract 135.01 (Relatively Moderate, 95.9); tract 118 (Relatively Moderate, 95.8); tract 117 (Relatively Low, 90.2)
Tornadotract 145.02 (Relatively Moderate, 72.5); tract 27 (Relatively Moderate, 65.3); tract 138 (Relatively Moderate, 63.5)
Tsunamino tract has a National Risk Index rating for this hazard
Wildfiretract 166.08 (Relatively Low, 83.3); tract 169.04 (Relatively Low, 79.2); tract 164.04 (Relatively Low, 78.5)

Up to 3 census tracts per hazard, highest National Risk Index rating first, then highest score; a tract number is the Census tract number (for example 27 is Census Tract 27). FEMA's Resilience Analysis and Planning Tool maps the National Risk Index for every tract: https://www.fema.gov/emergency-managers/practitioners/resilience-analysis-and-planning-tool

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-c: hazard extent

Extent: scale, observed range and worst recorded event per hazard

Sources: 6, 7

HazardScaleRecordscount and yearsObserved rangeWorst recorded eventMost damaging (when different)How it applies to jurisdictionsNote
Coastal Flood, Storm Surge/Tidenone in data (flood depth: FIRM)35 records, 1999 to 2024 (35 zone-level)Coastal Flood, 2012-10-30, $2,300,000 property; $0 crops (2012 dollars); NWS zone DEZ001Countywide (zone-level records).Flood depth: see the FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map.
Cold/Wind Chill, Extreme Cold/Wind Chillwind chill28 records, 1996 to 2022 (28 zone-level)1 day to 16 days (median 2 days); 23 with a recorded value16 consecutive days, 2003-01-14 to 2003-01-29, zone-levelCountywide (zone-level records).Cold/Wind Chill records from May to September (a frost night, not a cold wave) are counted but not used for the longest run.
Frost/Freeze (outside NRI's Cold Wave definition)crop damage3 records, 2000 to 2007 (3 zone-level)No crop damage reported in 3 records.Countywide (zone-level records).
DroughtU.S. Drought Monitor scale (D0 to D4)49 records, 1997 to 2012 (49 zone-level)1 day to 280 days (median 17.5 days); 18 with a recorded value280 days (about 9.2 months), 2007-08-01 to 2008-05-06, a run of 10 consecutive Storm Events drought records, zone-levelDrought, 1999-09-01, property not reported; $1,000,000 crops (zone total, 1999 dollars)Countywide (zone-level records).Storm Events enters a drought at D2 or worse east of the Rockies and D3 or worse from the Rockies west (NWS Instruction 10-1605); NRI drought counts D3 and D4 only.
EarthquakeModified Mercalli (local data)0Storm Events does not record earthquakes; the USGS earthquake catalog is the source.
Hailhail size (inches)73 records, 1970 to 20230.75 in to 2.5 in (median 0.88 in); 73 with a recorded value2.5 in hail, 2014-05-22Hail, 1993-04-01, $5,000 property; crops not recorded (1993 dollars)Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: Newark city (9 records), Wilmington city (6 records), New Castle city (5 records), Middletown town (2 records), Townsend town (2 records), Odessa town (1 record).
Excessive Heat, Heatheat index (in event narratives)95 records, 1996 to 2026 (95 zone-level)1 day to 10 days (median 2 days); 73 with a recorded value10 consecutive days, 2002-08-11 to 2002-08-20, zone-levelCountywide (zone-level records).Heat records from November to March (unseasonable warmth, not a heat wave) are counted but not used for the longest run.
Hurricane, Tropical Storm, Tropical DepressionSaffir-Simpson3 records, 2008 to 2020 (3 zone-level)Strongest recorded: Tropical Storm record, 2011-08-27 to 2011-08-28, $0 property; $0 crops (2011 dollars); NWS zone DEZ001Countywide (zone-level records).Storm Events files every zone of a storm's episode under the storm's type; flooding from the storm is filed as Flood or Flash Flood records.
Ice StormSperry-Piltz ice scale (local data)2 records, 2011 to 2014 (2 zone-level)No damage reported in 2 records.Countywide (zone-level records).
Flash Flood, Flood, Lakeshore Flooddamage and flood days (flood depth: FIRM)253 records, 1996 to 2026 (25 zone-level)Flash Flood, 2003-09-15, $16,100,000 property; crops not reported (2003 dollars), 1 direct injuryEvent records naming jurisdictions in the plan: Wilmington city (10 records), Townsend town (7 records), Middletown town (5 records), Newark city (5 records), New Castle city (3 records), Odessa town (3 records), Bellefonte town (1 record). Zone-level records (25) apply countywide.Flood depth: see the FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map. Storm Events damage is often $0 or blank for floods, major ones included; FEMA Public Assistance by declaration (B1-d) shows which floods cost the most.
Debris Flownone (count and damage only)0
Lightningannualized frequency (the measure FEMA's Local Mitigation Planning Handbook names)49 records, 1996 to 2025Lightning, 2008-07-23, $500,000 property; $0 crops (2008 dollars)Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: Middletown town (7 records), Newark city (6 records), Odessa town (2 records), Wilmington city (2 records), Newport town (1 record), Townsend town (1 record).Storm Events lists lightning with damage or casualties.
High Wind and Strong Wind (outside NRI's Strong Wind definition)wind speed (kt and mph)162 records, 1996 to 2026 (162 zone-level)33 kt (38 mph) to 58 kt (67 mph) (median 41 kt (47 mph)); 132 with a recorded value58 kt (67 mph) measured gust, High Wind, 2012-10-29; NWS zone DEZ001High Wind, 2003-09-18, $9,500,000 property; crops not reported (zone total, 2003 dollars)Countywide (zone-level records).
Thunderstorm Windwind speed (kt and mph)444 records, 1960 to 202643 kt (49 mph) to 78 kt (90 mph) (median 50 kt (58 mph)); 384 with a recorded value78 kt (90 mph), measurement type not recorded, Thunderstorm Wind, 1989-11-16Thunderstorm Wind, 2009-08-09, $500,000 property; $0 crops (2009 dollars)Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: Newark city (37 records), Middletown town (23 records), Wilmington city (19 records), Odessa town (10 records), Townsend town (9 records), New Castle city (7 records), Arden village (5 records), Bellefonte town (3 records), Newport town (2 records).
TornadoEnhanced Fujita (Fujita before Feb 2007)28 records, 1954 to 2024F/EF0 to F/EF3 (median F/EF1); 26 with a recorded valueF3 tornado, 1961-04-28, 0.3 mi path length (whole path, pre-1996), 30 yd wide, $25,000 property; crops not recorded (1961 dollars)Tornado, 1989-06-09, $2,500,000 property; crops not recorded (1989 dollars)Event records naming jurisdictions in the plan: Delaware City city (1 record).Before 1996 a tornado is listed once, under the county where it began, with its whole path's rating and length; from 1996 on, each county lists its own segment. Length is not used to rank tornadoes (see Methods).
Tsunaminone (count and damage only)0
Wildfireacres burned (local data)4 records, 2002 to 2013 (4 zone-level)No damage reported in 4 records.Countywide (zone-level records).
Winter Storm, Heavy Snow, Blizzard, Lake-Effect Snow, Winter Weather, Sleetnone in data (snowfall: local data)211 records, 1996 to 2026 (211 zone-level)Winter Storm, 2010-02-09, $3,000,000 property; $0 crops (2010 dollars), 1 direct death (reported for the zone); NWS zone DEZ001Countywide (zone-level records).

In event narratives only (local data needed): wind chill, temperature, heat index, ice thickness, acres burned and snow depth; any physical measure of debris flow, lightning and tsunami.

Storm Events records are more complete after 1996; before 1996 only Tornado (from 1950), Hail and Thunderstorm Wind (from 1955) exist. Zone-level records from zones that no NWS zone-county file places in this county (mostly before 2020) are not counted here (the Methods page explains the zone matching).

Dollars are nominal (as reported), labeled with the year; not adjusted for inflation.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-d: previous occurrences

Federal declarations for this county: 17 declarations covering 13 separate hazard incidents counted in this packet (declarations for the same incident count once; non-natural and evacuation-only declarations are not counted).

Storm Events records since the plan: not yet covered: Storm Events data run through 2026-06-30, before the approval date, so there is no period to count yet.

Federal disaster declarations for this county

Sources: 1, 2, 3

DeclaredIncident beganFEMA numberTypeTitleMapped hazardCounty Public Assistancefederal share obligated, nominal dollarsFlagsNotes
2021-10-242021-09-01DR-4627-DEMajor disasterRemnants of Hurricane IdaHurricane$2,463,394.02within last 5 years
2020-10-022020-08-04DR-4566-DEMajor disasterTropical Storm IsaiasHurricane$1,256,762.24
2020-04-052020-01-20DR-4526-DEMajor disasterCOVID-19 PandemicNon-natural, not counted$11,243,058.99
2020-03-132020-01-20EM-3449-DEEmergencyCOVID-19Non-natural, not countedno Public Assistance recordedsame incident as DR-4526
2012-11-162012-10-27DR-4090-DEMajor disasterHurricane SandyHurricane$938,350.74
2012-10-292012-10-27EM-3357-DEEmergencyHurricane SandyHurricaneno Public Assistance recordedsame incident as DR-4090
2011-08-282011-08-26EM-3336-DEEmergencyHurricane IreneHurricane$314,701.17
2010-03-312010-02-05DR-1896-DEMajor disasterSevere Winter Storms and SnowstormsWinter Weather$2,009,233.93
2005-09-302005-08-29EM-3263-DEEmergencyHurricane Katrina EvacuationHurricane: evacuation support, not a local hazard event; not countedno Public Assistance recorded
2004-11-152004-09-28DR-1572-DEMajor disasterSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding from the Remnants ofInland Flooding; Tornado$331,074.46
2003-09-232003-09-15DR-1495-DEMajor disasterTropical Storm HenriHurricane$7,671,187.26
2003-09-202003-09-18DR-1494-DEMajor disasterHurricane IsabelHurricane$953,948.59
2003-03-202003-02-14EM-3183-DEEmergencySnowWinter Weather$1,079,508.06
1999-09-211999-09-15DR-1297-DEMajor disasterHurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsHurricane$2,546,721.52
1996-01-121996-01-06DR-1082-DEMajor disasterBlizzard of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Winter Weatherno Public Assistance recorded
1993-03-181993-03-13EM-3111-DEEmergencySevere Snowfall & Winter StormWinter Weatherno Public Assistance recorded
1965-08-181965-08-18DR-207-DEMajor disasterWater ShortageDroughtno Public Assistance recorded

County Public Assistance: applicants the FEMA record places in this county, including any state agencies FEMA files there; statewide rows are listed on the state page; federal share obligated, nominal dollars.

Statewide declarations

Source: 2

DeclaredIncident beganFEMA numberTypeTitleMapped hazard
1962-03-091962-03-09DR-126-DEMajor disasterSevere Storms, High Tides & FloodingInland Flooding (primary); also designated: Coastal Flooding

FEMA recorded these with designated area Statewide and no county, so they are listed on every county page in the state and not counted with county rows. Local data needed: whether each one affected this county.

Public Assistance filed under this county for declarations that do not list it: 2 rows, $27,736.14

Sources: 2, 3

FEMA numberDeclaredTitleApplicantPA obligatedfederal share obligated, nominal dollars
DR-4265-DE2016-03-16Severe Winter Storm and SnowstormUniversity of Delaware$22,567.01
DR-4037-DE2011-09-30Hurricane IreneConnections Community Support Programs (CSP), Inc.$5,169.13

FEMA's Public Assistance summaries file these applicants under this county, but FEMA's declaration rows for these disasters do not designate it (an electric cooperative or district serving several counties, for example). Not in any declaration row above and not counted.

Previous occurrences by hazard, with explicit no-event rows

Sources: 2, 6, 7

HazardStorm Events records, all years on file(years in the Period column)Since plan approvalrecordsIn the 12 months before plan approvalrecordsLast 5 yearsrecordsDeclared incidents, all yearsseparate disastersDeclared since approvalseparate disastersPeriodStatement
Coastal Flooding3506001996 to 2026-06-30
Cold Wave3101001996 to 2026-06-30Includes 3 Frost/Freeze records.
Drought4900101996 to 2026-06-30
Earthquake00000Storm Events does not record earthquakes; the USGS earthquake catalog is the source.
Hail7307001955 to 2026-06-30
Heat Wave95411001996 to 2026-06-30
Hurricane300701996 to 2026-06-30
Ice Storm200001996 to 2026-06-30
Inland Flooding2531228101996 to 2026-06-30
Landslide000001996 to 2026-06-30No recorded events, 1996 to 2026-06-30, NOAA NCEI Storm Events
Lightning4904001996 to 2026-06-30
Strong Wind6061583001955 to 2026-06-30Includes 48 High Wind and 114 Strong Wind records.
Tornado2802101950 to 2026-06-30
Tsunami000001996 to 2026-06-30No recorded events, 1996 to 2026-06-30, NOAA NCEI Storm Events
Wildfire400001996 to 2026-06-30
Winter Weather211624401996 to 2026-06-30Includes 4 Sleet records.

Notable Storm Events records

Sources: 1, 6, 7

DateEvent typeMagnitude or extentDamagenominal dollarsDeaths, injuriesdirect onlyLocationWhy listed
2012-10-30Coastal Flood$2,300,000 property; $0 crops (zone total, 2012 dollars)0, 0NWS zone DEZ001 (NEW CASTLE), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: Coastal Flood, Storm Surge/Tide
2012-10-29High Wind58 kt (67 mph) measured gust$500,000 property; $0 crops (zone total, 2012 dollars)0, 0NWS zone DEZ001 (NEW CASTLE), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: High Wind and Strong Wind
2011-08-27Flash Flood$0 property; $0 crops (2011 dollars)2, 0MILFORD XRDS to DELANEYS CORNERdeaths or injuries recorded
2011-08-27Tropical Storm$0 property; $0 crops (zone total, 2011 dollars)0, 0NWS zone DEZ001 (NEW CASTLE), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: Hurricane, Tropical Storm, Tropical Depression
2010-02-09Winter Storm$3,000,000 property; $0 crops (zone total, 2010 dollars)1, 0NWS zone DEZ001 (NEW CASTLE), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: Winter Storm, Heavy Snow, Blizzard, Lake-Effect Snow, Winter Weather, Sleet
2003-09-15Flash Flood$16,100,000 property; crops not reported (2003 dollars)0, 1NORTH PORTIONB1-c worst recorded: Flash Flood, Flood, Lakeshore Flood
2003-01-14Cold/Wind Chilldamage not reported0, 0NWS zone DEZ001 (NEW CASTLE), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: Cold/Wind Chill, Extreme Cold/Wind Chill
2002-08-11Heatdamage not reported0, 0NWS zone DEZ001 (NEW CASTLE), zone-levelB1-c worst recorded: Excessive Heat, Heat
1999-09-16Flash Flood$8,000,000 property; crops not reported (1999 dollars)2, 1COUNTYWIDEdeaths or injuries recorded
1999-07-04Heatdamage not reported2, 5NWS zone DEZ001 (NEW CASTLE), zone-leveldeaths or injuries recorded
1989-11-16Thunderstorm Wind78 kt (90 mph), measurement type not recordeddamage not recorded (pre-1996 record)0, 0location not recordedB1-c worst recorded: Thunderstorm Wind
1961-04-28TornadoF3, 0.3 mi path length (whole path, pre-1996), 30 yd wide$25,000 property; crops not recorded (1961 dollars)0, 0location not recordedB1-c worst recorded: Tornado

The full list is in the Excel file, sheet "B1-d Storm Events history" (1,439 rows).

Location is the place NOAA recorded, as written in its data; it need not be a jurisdiction in this plan.

Local data needed: state-declared emergencies, from your state emergency management agency (federal data do not include them).

FEMA's declaration data list no tribal or special-area declarations for this state.

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-e: probability of future events

Probability: FEMA annualized frequency and descriptor per hazard

Sources: 5, 6

HazardFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)unit per rowUnitIn plain termsDescriptorDescriptor basisNRI events or days in its record period (hail, wind and tornado are area-weighted, so can be fractional)NRI periodLocationNote
Coastal Flooding3.69events per year at a location (modeled)about 3.7 per year at a given location in the countyHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shownmodeledsee B1-fDescriptor from NRI: the rate at a location is 1 or more a year, so the county rate is at least that.
Cold Wave0.79event-days per yearabout 0.79 days per yearLikelyStorm Events event-days in 12 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (40%)152005-11-12 to 2024-11-12 (19 years)countywide
Drought5.9event-days per yearabout 5.9 days per yearLikelyStorm Events event-days in 10 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (33.3%)1962000 to 2025 (25.25 years; D3 and D4 only)countywide
Earthquake0.00162annual probability at a locationchance a given location in the county has at least minor-damage shaking in a year: 0.162%not shownmodeledsee B1-fNo descriptor (Storm Events does not record earthquakes).
Hail2.28events per yearabout 2.28 per yearHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)88.9 (modeled)1986 to 2023 (38 years)countywide
Heat Wave11.2event-days per yearabout 11.2 days per yearLikelyStorm Events event-days in 26 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (86.7%)1272005-11-12 to 2024-11-12 (19 years)countywide
Hurricane0.0895events per yearabout 1 in 11 yearsPossibleFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)161851 to 2024 (Atlantic)see B1-fNRI counts hurricane and tropical storm tracks passing within storm-force wind range; federal declarations are in B1-d.
Ice Storm1.03event-days per yearabout 1.03 days per yearPossibleStorm Events event-days in 2 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (6.67%)631946-12-31 to 2014-02-12 (67 years)countywide
Inland Flooding6.57event-days per yearabout 6.57 days per yearHighly likelyStorm Events event-days in 28 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (93.3%)1841996 to 2023 (28 years)see B1-f
Landslide0.138events per year (modeled)about 1 in 7 yearsLikelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shownmodeledsee B1-f
Lightning35.1days per year with a strikeabout 35.1 days per yearHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shown1995 to 2023 (29 years; CONUS)countywide
Strong Wind6.32events per yearabout 6.32 per yearHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)2171986 to 2023 (38 years)countywide
Tornado0.257events per yearabout 1 in 4 yearsLikelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shown1950 to 2023 (EF2+); 1986 to 2023 (EF0-1)see B1-f
Tsunamiannual probability at the most exposed location (used in place of a county value)Storm Events records in 0 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (0%)not shownmodeledsee B1-fNo descriptor: no Storm Events record 1996 to 2025
Wildfire0.000483annual probability at a locationchance a given location in the county burns in a year: 0.0483%LikelyStorm Events records in 4 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (13.3%)not shownmodeledsee B1-f
Winter Weather10.4event-days per yearabout 10.4 days per yearHighly likelyStorm Events event-days in 29 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (96.7%)1972005-11-12 to 2024-11-12 (19 years)countywide

FEMA annualized frequency (modeled) is the National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025) estimate of how often a hazard affects this county in a year; it is not recorded events divided by years, and its unit differs by hazard (events, event-days, or days with a lightning strike per year). For earthquake, wildfire, coastal flooding and tsunami the value is the chance (or number of events) at a location in the county, not across the county, so no "1 in N years" is given and the descriptor comes from Storm Events where it has a record (none for earthquake). The Methods page gives each hazard's method, from FEMA's National Risk Index Technical Documentation v1.20.

Where NRI gives event-days, the descriptor comes from the share of years with a Storm Events record; NRI's source records more events, so the two differ.

Descriptor scale used in this packet (defined per unit)

Sources: 5, 6

UnitDescriptorDefinition
events per yearHighly likely1 or more per year
events per yearLikelyabout once in 1 to 10 years
events per yearPossibleabout once in 10 to 100 years
events per yearUnlikelyless than once in 100 years
annual probabilityLikely10% to under 100% chance in a given year
annual probabilityPossible1% to under 10% chance in a given year
annual probabilityUnlikelyunder 1% chance in a given year
event-days (share of years)Highly likelyevent-days recorded in 90% or more of years
event-days (share of years)Likelyevent-days recorded in 10% to under 90% of years
event-days (share of years)Possibleevent-days recorded in some years but under 10% of years
lightning strike-daysHighly likelycloud-to-ground strikes on 1 or more days per year

Intensity bands: historical frequency (Storm Events)

Source: 6

HazardBandYearsEventscounty-coded recordsYears in periodEvents per yearevents / years
Hail1.00-1.99 in1996 to 202531301.03
Hail2.00 in+1996 to 20251300.0333
Thunderstorm Wind (counted as NRI Strong Wind)50-64 kt1996 to 20253513011.7
Thunderstorm Wind (counted as NRI Strong Wind)65 kt+1996 to 20258300.267
Thunderstorm Wind (counted as NRI Strong Wind)unmeasured or below 50 kt1996 to 20257300.233
TornadoEF0-11996 to 20255300.167
TornadoEF2-31996 to 20252300.0667
TornadoEF4-51996 to 20250300
Tornadounrated (EFU)1996 to 20250300

The bands show how often events of each severity were recorded in this county, to profile how severe events have been (FEMA's probability item asks for the range of intensities).

Hail smaller than 1 inch is not counted: on 2010-01-05 the National Weather Service raised its severe-hail threshold from 3/4 inch to 1 inch, so smaller reports became less common after 2009 (NWS Service Change Notice 09-52). NRI hail frequency uses a 0.75 inch threshold.

Optional: future conditions. Not a required item in the 2025 FEMA Local Mitigation Planning Policy Guide; some states ask for it. The federal Climate Mapping for Resilience and Adaptation (CMRA) site gives county exposure to future climate conditions (https://resilience.climate.gov/).

Supports FEMA checklist item B1-f: hazards that vary across jurisdictions

Range of census tract risk within the county

Source: 5

HazardTractsrated of allNRI risk score, 0 to 100Tracts by rating
MinMedianMax
Coastal Flooding55 of 14469.580.199.6Very High 1, Relatively High 5, Relatively Moderate 12, Relatively Low 13, Very Low 24, No Rating 89
Cold Wave144 of 14415.657.279.5Relatively High 2, Relatively Moderate 110, Relatively Low 31, Very Low 1
Drought52 of 14467.482.297.2Relatively Moderate 11, Relatively Low 25, Very Low 16, No Rating 92
Earthquake144 of 14417.961.282.9Relatively Moderate 9, Relatively Low 118, Very Low 17
Hail144 of 1441.15.249.8Relatively Low 4, Very Low 140
Heat Wave144 of 1441.355.682.0Relatively Moderate 71, Relatively Low 72, Very Low 1
Hurricane144 of 14448.463.784.2Relatively Moderate 6, Relatively Low 136, Very Low 2
Ice Storm144 of 1446.352.687.1Relatively Moderate 15, Relatively Low 109, Very Low 20
Inland Flooding144 of 1441.070.599.7Very High 9, Relatively High 48, Relatively Moderate 37, Relatively Low 36, Very Low 14
Landslide144 of 14415.147.595.9Relatively Moderate 2, Relatively Low 10, Very Low 132
Lightning144 of 1440.630.759.0Relatively Moderate 4, Relatively Low 114, Very Low 26
Strong Wind144 of 14410.740.081.5Relatively Moderate 27, Relatively Low 112, Very Low 5
Tornado144 of 1447.241.772.5Relatively Moderate 14, Relatively Low 117, Very Low 13
Tsunami0 of 144Insufficient Data 144
Wildfire121 of 14419.039.783.3Relatively Low 18, Very Low 103, No Rating 23
Winter Weather144 of 14425.689.798.2Very High 9, Relatively High 115, Relatively Moderate 19, Relatively Low 1

Drought: Agriculture is all of NRI's expected annual loss for this hazard in the county, so the tract range mostly reflects where crop and livestock value is.

Hail: Agriculture is 69% of NRI's expected annual loss for this hazard in the county, so the tract range mostly reflects where crop and livestock value is.

Rated tracts only: No Rating (score 0.0), Not Applicable and Insufficient Data tracts are counted but not used for the minimum, median and maximum.

The score ranks a tract against all U.S. tracts (100 = highest). The rating is FEMA's category for the tract's risk value, computed differently, so the two can disagree.

Frequency data for cold wave, drought, hail, heat wave, ice storm, lightning, strong wind and winter weather are county-wide or coarse (49 km grid or NWS zone), the same for every jurisdiction; the tract range mostly reflects where buildings and people are (crop and livestock value where a line above names agriculture).

Each jurisdiction (starting figures from federal data)

Sources: 1, 3, 4, 6

JurisdictionTypePlan statusRepetitive lossFMA RL and SRL (44 CFR 77.2); repeat-flood, any definitionPublic Assistance to this jurisdictionFEMA records matched by applicant name; federal share obligated, nominal dollarsEvent records naming this placeall years; since its planNotes
New Castle CountyCountyApproved, expires 2031-07-06FMA RL 16, SRL 20; any 121$11,289,347.270 total; Storm Events data end 2026-06-30, before this plan's approvalIncludes $9,244,349.75 for declarations not counted as hazard incidents (DR-4526-DE).
Arden villageVillagePlan 111179 approved 2026-07-07, pending adoption here; not yet eligibleFMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$8,773.505 total; no approved plan
Ardencroft villageVillageApproved, expires 2031-07-06FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$2,004.380 total; Storm Events data end 2026-06-30, before this plan's approval
Ardentown villageVillagePlan 111179 approved 2026-07-07, pending adoption here; not yet eligibleFMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$3,7950 total; no approved plan
Bellefonte townTownApproved, expires 2031-07-06FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$6,881.254 total; Storm Events data end 2026-06-30, before this plan's approval
Delaware City cityCityApproved, expires 2031-07-06FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 2$222,864.501 total; Storm Events data end 2026-06-30, before this plan's approval
Elsmere townTownApproved, expires 2031-07-06FMA RL 0, SRL 1; any 2$72,900.240 total; Storm Events data end 2026-06-30, before this plan's approval
Middletown townTownApproved, expires 2031-07-06FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$211,649.9737 total; Storm Events data end 2026-06-30, before this plan's approval
New Castle cityCityApproved, expires 2031-07-06FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 2$19,788.1815 total; Storm Events data end 2026-06-30, before this plan's approval
Newark cityCityApproved, expires 2031-07-06FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 6$599,724.4657 total; Storm Events data end 2026-06-30, before this plan's approval
Newport townTownApproved, expires 2031-07-06FMA RL 1, SRL 0; any 1$18,329.193 total; Storm Events data end 2026-06-30, before this plan's approval
Odessa townTownPlan 111179 approved 2026-07-07, pending adoption here; not yet eligibleFMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$13,586.8916 total; no approved plan
Townsend townTownPlan 111179 approved 2026-07-07, pending adoption here; not yet eligibleFMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$3,513.5019 total; no approved plan
Wilmington cityCityApproved, expires 2031-07-06FMA RL 0, SRL 2; any 18$2,382,959.9437 total; Storm Events data end 2026-06-30, before this plan's approvalIncludes $324,977.50 for declarations not counted as hazard incidents (DR-4526-DE).

Repetitive-loss counts are for whole NFIP communities, which can extend beyond this county (see the note in B2-c).

County Public Assistance in B1-d also includes applicants filed under the county that are not jurisdictions in this plan (for example state agencies, special districts and nonprofits), so the jurisdiction rows add up to less.

Supports FEMA checklist items B2-a and B2-b: vulnerability and potential impacts

Local data needed

The table below gives county-level starting figures; the plan describes impacts for each jurisdiction and its own assets.

  • Critical facilities and lifelines per hazard
  • A problem statement per jurisdiction per hazard
  • Changes in development in hazard-prone areas since the last approval, or a statement of none (E1-a)
  • Future assets

County-level starter: exposure, expected annual loss and damage since the plan

Sources: 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7

HazardBuilding exposuremodeled dollarsAgriculture exposuremodeled dollarsPopulation exposedpeopleEAL buildingsmodeled dollars per yearEAL agriculturemodeled dollars per yearCost of expected deaths and injuriesFEMA's dollar value per year, not property damageEAL as % of exposurebuildings; agriculture where notedStorm Events damage since 2026-07-07county-coded records, property plus crops, nominal dollarsZone-level damage since planproperty plus crops, reported for the zonePublic Assistance since plannominal dollars; see noteNote
Coastal Flooding$5,085,637,043n/a13,765$3,718,237n/a$14,4880.0731%
Cold Wave$137,153,132,886$79,948,852570,089$3,510$678$10,462,166under 0.0001%
Droughtn/a$39,449,486n/an/a$1,287,925n/a3.26% (agriculture)NRI has no building exposure for this hazard; agriculture shown
Earthquake$236,592,431,514n/a570,719$7,158,412n/a$2,081,6590.00303%
Hail$137,153,132,886$79,948,852570,089$28,213$66,846$2,376under 0.0001%
Heat Wave$137,153,132,886$79,948,852570,089$9$2,278$7,050,397under 0.0001%
Hurricane$137,144,143,357$79,547,673570,026$6,005,717$318,865$168,5450.00438%
Ice Storm$137,091,391,376n/a569,691$622,527n/a$290,9250.000454%
Inland Flooding$137,082,608,444$2,935,9709,862$141,673,900$189,136$8,626,105n/a (see note)NRI counts the full building value of any census block with some flood loss; this is not the value of buildings in the floodplain. Use local FIRM overlays for B2-a/B2-b.
Landslide$1,614,118,039n/a6,054$11,606n/a$640.000719%
Lightning$137,153,132,886n/a570,089$142,562n/a$704,6480.000104%
Strong Wind$137,153,132,886$79,948,852570,089$1,446,329$52,219$542,5780.00105%
Tornado$137,153,132,886$79,948,852570,089$3,739,440$191$3,214,2350.00273%
Tsunamin/an/an/an/an/an/aNRI publishes no building exposure for this county
Wildfire$3,853,477,569$10,264,87134,804$79,230$38$15,5390.00206%
Winter Weather$137,153,132,886$79,948,852570,089$645,261$25$1,842,3950.00047%

Totals since 2026-07-07: Storm Events not yet covered: Storm Events data run through 2026-06-30, before the approval date, so there is no period to count yet; Public Assistance: no counted declaration since the plan.

FEMA does not split Public Assistance by hazard. A declaration mapped to several hazards is listed under each of them with its full amount, so the per-hazard column does not add up to the total; the unit total counts each declaration once.

NRI computes earthquake exposure on its own basis, so it exceeds the county building value in B2-a.

Supports FEMA checklist item B2-a: vulnerability (county context)

County context

Source: 5

MeasureValue
Population570,089
Building value (total, not at risk)$137,153,132,886
Agriculture value (total, not at risk)$79,948,852
NRI risk rating (all hazards)Relatively High
Expected annual loss, buildings and agriculture, all hazards$167,193,154
Expected annual loss, population equivalence, all hazards (NRI values each statistical life at $13.7M; a modeled value of expected deaths and injuries, not property damage)$35,016,119
Social vulnerability ratingRelatively Low
Community resilience ratingVery High
NRI versionDecember 2025

FEMA's all-hazard expected annual loss adds buildings, agriculture and population equivalence; this table gives the property part and the population-equivalence part as separate rows.

Social vulnerability: higher means people are more likely to be harmed and slower to recover. Community resilience: lower means the community is less able to recover. High social vulnerability and low resilience both raise the NRI risk rating.

Supports FEMA checklist item B2-c: repetitive loss properties

Repetitive loss in this county, both definitions

Sources: 1, 4

DefinitionPropertiesSevere repetitive lossProperties
Repetitive loss, FMA definition (44 CFR 77.2)17Severe repetitive loss, FMA definition (44 CFR 77.2)23
Repetitive loss, NFIP insurance definition140Severe repetitive loss, NFIP insurance definition23

The state NFIP coordinator's list, the source FEMA's Handbook names, often uses the NFIP insurance definition (second row).

Repeat-flood properties: county and state-level rows

Sources: 1, 4

ScopeRL, FMApropertiesSRL, FMApropertiesRL, NFIPpropertiesSRL, NFIPpropertiesAny categorypropertiesMitigatedpropertiesCurrently insuredproperties
County total1723140231521239
of which: Delaware City city0020200
of which: Elsmere town0121200
of which: Newark city0060601
of which: New Castle city0020200
of which: Wilmington city021821805
of which: Newport town1010100
of which: New Castle County (unincorporated area)1620109201211233
Statewide, no county in FEMA's file0010100

The statewide row counts properties FEMA's file gives with no county in this state; they are listed for reference and are not in this county's counts.

Repeat-flood properties by jurisdiction in the plan (NFIP community)

Sources: 1, 4

JurisdictionNFIP community IDRL, FMApropertiesSRL, FMApropertiesRL, NFIPpropertiesSRL, NFIPpropertiesAny categorypropertiesMitigatedpropertiesCurrently insuredproperties
New Castle County1050851620109201211233
Arden village1000520000000
Ardencroft village1000570000000
Ardentown village1000580000000
Bellefonte town1000210000000
Delaware City city1000220020200
Elsmere town1000230121200
Middletown town1000240000000
New Castle city1000260020200
Newark city1000250060601
Newport town1000541010100
Odessa town1000660000000
Townsend town1000680000000
Wilmington city100028021821805

Counts by occupancy group for each jurisdiction are in the Excel file, sheet "B2-c Jurisdictions".

Jurisdiction rows are whole NFIP communities and need not add up to the county total: a community that extends into another county is counted in full on each jurisdiction row, while the county table counts only its part in this county.

County repeat-flood properties by occupancy group

Sources: 1, 4

Occupancy groupRL, FMApropertiesSRL, FMApropertiesRL, NFIPpropertiesSRL, NFIPpropertiesAny categorypropertiesMitigatedpropertiesCurrently insuredproperties
single-family residential164765861027
2 to 4 unit residential0131300
other residential0141402
non-residential117571659210
not reported0000000

FEMA's occupancy groups have no institutional class; institutional properties are counted in non-residential or other residential in the table by occupancy group.

FMA RL and FMA SRL are the Flood Mitigation Assistance definitions (44 CFR 77.2), the ones the FEMA Local Mitigation Planning Policy Guide cites. NFIP repetitive loss (the FEMA insurance definition) is 2 or more claims over $1,000 in 10 years, and a property can leave that group once it is mitigated. Also shown: NFIP severe repetitive loss, any category, mitigated and currently insured. The Methods page gives the OpenFEMA field details.

Counts are aggregates of FEMA's public NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (FEMA's data date 2026-08-02; file version 2026-08-04). No property is identified. County assignment is FEMA's geocode.

In this county 10 properties are FMA repetitive loss but not NFIP repetitive loss, and 133 properties are NFIP repetitive loss but not FMA repetitive loss.

Exact counts; no count suppression.

Sources

Tables cite these sources by number. The full list, for the plan's bibliography (FEMA review item A4-a):

  1. FEMA, OpenFEMA HazardMitigationPlanStatuses v1, version 2026-09-29T134039Z, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/HazardMitigationPlanStatuses (API)
  2. FEMA, OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, version 2026-09-29T162832Z, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries (API)
  3. FEMA, OpenFEMA PublicAssistanceFundedProjectsSummaries v1, version 2026-09-29T150754Z, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/PublicAssistanceFundedProjectsSummaries (API)
  4. FEMA, OpenFEMA NfipMultipleLossProperties v1, version 2026-08-04T164045Z, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/NfipMultipleLossProperties (API)
  5. FEMA, FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025), county and census tract tables, version 1.20.0, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_Counties.zip (download, 25 MB), https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_CensusTracts.zip (download, 635 MB)
  6. NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/
  7. NOAA National Weather Service, NWS county-public forecast zones correlation file, version bp03mr20 to bp16ap26 (11 files; newest bp16ap26), pulled 2026-09-30, https://www.weather.gov/gis/ZoneCounty
  8. U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2024 Gazetteer, 2020 place by county, CT county-to-cousub crosswalk, version 2024-gazetteer, pulled 2026-09-30, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_counties_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_cousubs_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_place_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_unsd_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_elsd_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_scsd_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/reference/codes2020/national_place_by_county2020.txt, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/reference/ct_change/ct_cou_to_cousub_crosswalk.xlsx (used to match place names and codes; no table prints its values)

What this packet is and what the plan adds

This packet is the federal data for the plan's risk assessment (the summary on page 1 says how it is organized); the plan and FEMA's review decide whether each item is met.

The plan adds what only the community has: local data on assets, critical facilities, development and each jurisdiction's impacts; local hazard history, including state-declared emergencies; the mitigation strategy; and adoption.

How the federal data are built: National Risk Index values are FEMA's model, not counts of events. Storm Events is more complete from 1996; zone-level records are placed by forecast zone, not by location in the county. Public Assistance for a jurisdiction is matched by applicant name. The Methods page gives every rule and the known edge cases.

OpenFEMA disclaimer

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Reuse, citation and corrections

Reuse and citation: Hazard Plain text and tables are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); credit Hazard Plain and the release. The underlying federal data are public domain; OpenFEMA data are also subject to the OpenFEMA terms and conditions.

Cite this: Hazard Plain (2026). New Castle County, DE: risk-assessment baseline packet, release 2026-10 (data as of 2026-09-30; County FIPS 10003). Automated baseline. https://hazardplain.org/de/10003/ Built from FEMA OpenFEMA, the FEMA National Risk Index and NOAA NCEI Storm Events; source versions in the packet's Sources list.

Corrections: to report an error, name the packet, the table and what your records show. Contact: [email protected]