Hazard Plain Preview: automated baseline

Independence County, AR

Risk-assessment baseline packet

Unit
County area 05063
Release
2026-10
As of
2026-09-28
Storm Events data through
2026-06-30

Hazard Plain is an independent product built from public federal data. It is not a FEMA document and is not reviewed or endorsed by FEMA or any state agency.

A starting point for the plan's risk assessment (FEMA Local Mitigation Plan Review Tool, Element B). It does not replace local data or FEMA review. Section headings say which FEMA review item each table supports; whether an item is satisfied is decided by the plan and its reviewers.

Hazard Plain release 2026-10, as of 2026-09-28. Independent product; not a FEMA document.

Plan clock

Status
Approved, expires 2028-11-13
Plan
Independence County (FEMA plan 109140)
Approved
2023-11-14
Expires
2028-11-13
As of
2026-09-28
Days
777 days to expiry

What changed since your last plan (approved 2023-11-14)

New federal declarations
EM-3627-AR, DR-4865-AR, EM-3636-AR (3 declaration rows; 3 counted incidents)
Storm Events records since approval
23 (data through 2026-06-30)
Repetitive loss now
FMA RL 3, SRL 4 (44 CFR 77.2); any definition: 26
Repeat-flood change
First release: no prior release to compare.

Sources

FEMA, OpenFEMA HazardMitigationPlanStatuses v1, version 2026-09-26T121003Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/HazardMitigationPlanStatuses (API)

FEMA, OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, version 2026-09-27T010817Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries (API)

NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/

FEMA, OpenFEMA NfipMultipleLossProperties v1, version 2026-08-04T164045Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/NfipMultipleLossProperties (API)

Plan status for every jurisdiction listed in this county: 16 rows, in the section "Plan clock: Plan status for every jurisdiction listed in this county" after these cover pages.

State plan status and tribal plans in this state: see the state page.

Plan clock

Plan status for every jurisdiction listed in this county

JurisdictionTypeStatusPlanApprovedExpiresDays to expirynegative = days since expiryUpdate underwayNotes
Independence CountyCountyApproved, expires 2028-11-13Independence County (FEMA plan 109140)2023-11-142028-11-13777
Batesville cityCityApproved, expires 2028-11-13Independence County (FEMA plan 109140)2023-11-142028-11-13777
Cave City cityCityApproved, expires 2030-05-14Sharp County (FEMA plan 109400)2025-05-152030-05-141,324Also approved under plan 109140 (Independence County, expires 2028-11-13). FEMA's plan status map shows one plan per jurisdiction and may show one of these; this packet uses the approved plan that expires last. member approved 2025-05-14
Cushman cityCityApproved, expires 2028-11-13Independence County (FEMA plan 109140)2023-11-142028-11-13777
Magness townTownApproved, expires 2028-11-13Independence County (FEMA plan 109140)2023-11-142028-11-13777
Moorefield townTownApproved, expires 2028-11-13Independence County (FEMA plan 109140)2023-11-142028-11-13777
Newark cityCityApproved, expires 2028-11-13Independence County (FEMA plan 109140)2023-11-142028-11-13777
Oil Trough townTownApproved, expires 2028-11-13Independence County (FEMA plan 109140)2023-11-142028-11-13777
Pleasant Plains townTownApproved, expires 2028-11-13Independence County (FEMA plan 109140)2023-11-142028-11-13777
Southside cityCityApproved, expires 2028-11-13Independence County (FEMA plan 109140)2023-11-142028-11-13777
Sulphur Rock townTownApproved, expires 2028-11-13Independence County (FEMA plan 109140)2023-11-142028-11-13777
Batesville School DistrictSchool/School DistrictApproved, expires 2028-11-13Independence County (FEMA plan 109140)2023-11-142028-11-13777member approved 2024-01-10
Cedar Ridge School DistrictSchool/School DistrictApproved, expires 2028-11-13Independence County (FEMA plan 109140)2023-11-142028-11-13777member approved 2024-01-10
Midland School DistrictSchool/School DistrictApproved, expires 2028-11-13Independence County (FEMA plan 109140)2023-11-142028-11-13777member approved 2024-01-10
Southside School DistrictSchool/School DistrictApproved, expires 2028-11-13Independence County (FEMA plan 109140)2023-11-142028-11-13777Also approved under plan 106666 (Van Buren County, expires 2027-07-05). FEMA's plan status map shows one plan per jurisdiction and may show one of these; this packet uses the approved plan that expires last. member approved 2024-01-10
University of Arkansas Community College of BatesvilleCollege/UniversityPlan 109140 approved 2023-11-14, pending adoption here; not yet eligibleIndependence County (FEMA plan 109140), pending adoption here2023-11-14 by FEMA; not yet adopted here2028-11-13 once adoptedFEMA tracker shows a plan approvable pending adoptionNot yet eligible: adopt the approved plan.

Source

FEMA, OpenFEMA HazardMitigationPlanStatuses v1, version 2026-09-26T121003Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/HazardMitigationPlanStatuses (API)

Supports B1-a: hazards

Hazards NRI does not cover: check locally

  • dam failure (incl. upstream dams)
  • levee failure
  • flash flood as its own subtype
  • ice jams
  • debris flows
  • erosion (riverine and coastal)
  • land subsidence and sinkholes
  • expansive soils

The 18 National Risk Index hazards, ranked by expected annual loss (EAL)

Rank by EALHazardNRI risk ratingEAL ratingEAL buildingsmodeled dollars per yearEAL agriculturemodeled dollars per yearEAL population equivalencestatistical value of life and injury, $13.7M per life, not property damageEAL total (see note)modeled dollars per yearStorm Events records since 1996countEvidence for an omissionNRI Not Applicable, no declaration and no Storm Events record since 1996Storm Events coverage note
1Inland FloodingRelatively LowRelatively Low$6,233,798$249,935$498,551$6,982,28593
2TornadoRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderate$1,671,051$4,419$4,152,191$5,827,66121
3EarthquakeRelatively LowRelatively Moderate$2,624,408$1,895,455$4,519,864Not in Storm Events. Storm Events coverage of this hazard is limited; absence is not evidence of low risk.
4Ice StormVery HighVery High$2,218,255$156,285$2,374,5418
5Cold WaveRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderate$7,972$285,183$1,754,910$2,048,0648Includes 8 Frost/Freeze records, event types the NRI definition of this hazard leaves out.
6Heat WaveRelatively LowRelatively Low$80$852$1,072,921$1,073,8549
7Strong WindRelatively LowRelatively Low$330,968$5,430$134,722$471,119174Includes 1 High Wind record and 6 Strong Wind records, event types the NRI definition of this hazard leaves out.
8LightningRelatively ModerateRelatively Low$42,389$254,052$296,44110
9DroughtRelatively LowRelatively Low$227,495$227,49513
10HailRelatively LowRelatively Low$104,894$77,680$3,429$186,004143
11WildfireRelatively LowRelatively Low$123,804$1,440$29,324$154,5683
12Winter WeatherRelatively ModerateRelatively Moderate$98,627$1,942$3,829$104,39869
13HurricaneVery LowVery Low$26,456$39,168$780$66,4035Includes 3 Tropical Depression records, event types the NRI definition of this hazard leaves out.
14LandslideRelatively LowVery Low$2,805$600$3,4040Declared 1 time; no Storm Events record of this type. Storm Events coverage of this hazard is limited; absence is not evidence of low risk.
AvalancheNot ApplicableNot Applicable0NRI rates avalanche Not Applicable for this county, and no federal declaration for this county names it.No recorded events in Storm Events since 1996 (data through 2026-06-30).
Coastal FloodingNot ApplicableNot Applicable0NRI rates coastal flooding Not Applicable for this county, and no federal declaration for this county names it.No recorded events in Storm Events since 1996 (data through 2026-06-30).
TsunamiNot ApplicableNot Applicable0NRI rates tsunami Not Applicable for this county, and no federal declaration for this county names it.No recorded events in Storm Events since 1996 (data through 2026-06-30). Storm Events coverage of this hazard is limited; absence is not evidence of low risk.
Volcanic ActivityNot ApplicableNot Applicable0NRI rates volcanic activity Not Applicable for this county, and no federal declaration for this county names it.No recorded events in Storm Events since 1996 (data through 2026-06-30). Storm Events coverage of this hazard is limited; absence is not evidence of low risk.

Total = buildings + agriculture + population equivalence; FEMA values each expected death (or 10 injuries) at $13.7 million (2024 dollars).

Sources

FEMA, FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025), county and census tract tables, version 1.20.0, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_Counties.zip (download, 25 MB), https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_CensusTracts.zip (download, 635 MB)

NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/

Check your state hazard mitigation plan's hazard list for this county; explain any hazard you drop.

Supports B1-b: location

Where each hazard occurs

HazardLocationCensus tracts ratedrated of all tracts
AvalancheCensus tract rating counts from the National Risk Index tract table (see B1-f). Tract maps and place names are not in this packet.0 of 10
Coastal FloodingCensus tract rating counts from the National Risk Index tract table (see B1-f). Tract maps and place names are not in this packet.0 of 10
Cold WaveAffects the whole planning area; national data do not distinguish locations within the county. Confirm locally.10 of 10
DroughtAffects the whole planning area; national data do not distinguish locations within the county. Confirm locally.10 of 10
EarthquakeCensus tract rating counts from the National Risk Index tract table (see B1-f). Tract maps and place names are not in this packet.10 of 10
HailAffects the whole planning area; national data do not distinguish locations within the county. Confirm locally.10 of 10
Heat WaveAffects the whole planning area; national data do not distinguish locations within the county. Confirm locally.10 of 10
HurricaneCensus tract rating counts from the National Risk Index tract table (see B1-f). Tract maps and place names are not in this packet.10 of 10
Ice StormAffects the whole planning area; national data do not distinguish locations within the county. Confirm locally.10 of 10
Inland FloodingThe FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) is the required location source for flooding. See the FEMA Flood Map Service Center (https://msc.fema.gov) for this county.10 of 10
LandslideCensus tract rating counts from the National Risk Index tract table (see B1-f). Tract maps and place names are not in this packet.10 of 10
LightningAffects the whole planning area; national data do not distinguish locations within the county. Confirm locally.10 of 10
Strong WindAffects the whole planning area; national data do not distinguish locations within the county. Confirm locally.10 of 10
TornadoCensus tract rating counts from the National Risk Index tract table (see B1-f). Tract maps and place names are not in this packet.10 of 10
TsunamiCensus tract rating counts from the National Risk Index tract table (see B1-f). Tract maps and place names are not in this packet.0 of 10
Volcanic ActivityCensus tract rating counts from the National Risk Index tract table (see B1-f). Tract maps and place names are not in this packet.0 of 10
WildfireCensus tract rating counts from the National Risk Index tract table (see B1-f). Tract maps and place names are not in this packet.10 of 10
Winter WeatherAffects the whole planning area; national data do not distinguish locations within the county. Confirm locally.10 of 10

Source

FEMA, FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025), county and census tract tables, version 1.20.0, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_Counties.zip (download, 25 MB), https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_CensusTracts.zip (download, 635 MB)

Supports B1-c: extent

Extent: scale, observed range and worst recorded event per hazard

HazardScaleRecordscount, yearsObserved rangeWorst recorded eventMost damaging (when different)How it applies to membersNote
Avalanchenone (count and damage)0Physical measure: in event narratives only; local data required.
Coastal Flood, Storm Surge/Tidenone in data (FIRM for depth)0Flood depth: see the FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map.
Cold/Wind Chill, Extreme Cold/Wind Chillwind chill0Wind chill: in event narratives only; local data required.
Frost/Freeze (outside NRI Cold Wave definition)crop damage8, 2007 to 2014 (8 zone-level)No crop damage reported in 8 records.Zone-level records: applies countywide; national data do not locate these events within the county.Temperature: in event narratives only; local data required.
DroughtUS Drought Monitor D-scale13, 2000 to 2013 (13 zone-level)1 day to 211 days (median 64 days); 3 with a recorded value211 days (about 6.9 months), 2012-06-19 to 2013-01-15, a run of 8 consecutive Storm Events drought records, zone-levelZone-level records: applies countywide; national data do not locate these events within the county.Storm Events enters a drought at D2 or worse east of the Rockies and D3 or worse from the Rockies west (NWS Instruction 10-1605); NRI drought counts D3 and D4 only.
EarthquakeModified Mercalli (local data)0No Storm Events record; local data required (e.g., USGS).
Hailhail size (inches)177, 1955 to 20260.75 in to 5 in (median 1 in); 177 with a recorded value5 in hail, 1999-01-21Event records naming member places: Batesville city (30 records), Newark city (14 records), Oil Trough town (12 records), Pleasant Plains town (11 records), Southside city (9 records), Sulphur Rock town (7 records), Cushman city (6 records), Magness town (3 records), Cave City city (1 record), Moorefield town (1 record).
Excessive Heat, Heatheat index (narratives)9, 2007 to 2012 (9 zone-level)1 day to 42 days (median 6.5 days); 6 with a recorded value42 days, 2012-06-25 to 2012-08-05, from 3 records, 1 of them a monthly summary (a monthly summary record covers most or all of a month; it does not count days at wave conditions), zone-levelZone-level records: applies countywide; national data do not locate these events within the county.Heat index: in event narratives only; local data required.
Hurricane, Tropical Storm, Tropical DepressionSaffir-Simpson5, 2005 to 2012 (5 zone-level)Strongest recorded (records with damage, a wind speed or direct casualties first, then storm type, category and wind): Tropical Storm record, 2008-09-13 to 2008-09-14, $750,000 property; $0 crops, reported for the zone (2008 dollars); NWS zone ARZ016 (INDEPENDENCE), zone-level: may include parts of neighboring countiesZone-level records: applies countywide; national data do not locate these events within the county.Storm Events files every zone of a storm's episode under the storm's event type and category, so a Hurricane (Typhoon) record, especially an inland or remnant one, does not by itself mean hurricane-force winds here; read the damage and wind columns.
Ice StormSperry-Piltz (local data)8, 1998 to 2018 (8 zone-level)Ice Storm, 2009-01-26, $50,000,000 property; $0 crops, reported for the zone (2009 dollars); NWS zone ARZ016 (INDEPENDENCE), zone-level: may include parts of neighboring countiesZone-level records: applies countywide; national data do not locate these events within the county.Ice thickness: in event narratives only; local data required.
Flash Flood, Flood, Lakeshore Flooddamage and flood days (FIRM for depth)93, 1997 to 2026Flood, 2008-03-18, $20,000,000 property; $500,000 crops (2008 dollars)Event records naming member places: Batesville city (37 records), Cushman city (10 records), Moorefield town (5 records), Oil Trough town (4 records), Magness town (1 record), Newark city (1 record), Southside city (1 record), Sulphur Rock town (1 record).Flood depth: see the FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map. Storm Events damage can be $0 or blank even for a major flood, so the worst record here may not be the worst flood; compare FEMA Public Assistance by declaration in B1-d.
Debris Flownone (count and damage)0Physical measure: in event narratives only; local data required.
Lightningannualized frequency (the measure FEMA's Local Mitigation Planning Handbook names)10, 1996 to 2012Lightning, 2012-07-08, $250,000 property; $0 crops (2012 dollars)Event records naming member places: Batesville city (6 records), Cushman city (1 record).Storm Events lists lightning with damage or casualties; physical measure in event narratives only; local data required.
High Wind and Strong Wind (outside NRI Strong Wind definition)wind speed (kt and mph)7, 2007 to 2013 (7 zone-level)30 kt (35 mph) to 50 kt (58 mph) (median 35 kt (40 mph)); 7 with a recorded value50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust, High Wind, 2008-01-29; NWS zone ARZ016 (INDEPENDENCE), zone-level: may include parts of neighboring countiesZone-level records: applies countywide; national data do not locate these events within the county.
Thunderstorm Windwind speed (kt and mph)225, 1956 to 202650 kt (58 mph) to 83 kt (96 mph) (median 52 kt (60 mph)); 174 with a recorded value83 kt (96 mph) measured gust, Thunderstorm Wind, 2011-04-19Thunderstorm Wind, 2012-09-07, $2,000,000 property; $0 crops (2012 dollars)Event records naming member places: Batesville city (44 records), Oil Trough town (28 records), Newark city (14 records), Pleasant Plains town (10 records), Sulphur Rock town (10 records), Cushman city (5 records), Cave City city (3 records), Magness town (3 records), Moorefield town (3 records), Southside city (2 records).
TornadoEnhanced Fujita (F before Feb 2007)42, 1952 to 2014F/EF0 to F/EF4 (median F/EF1); 42 with a recorded valueF4 tornado, 1968-05-15, 0.3 mi path length (records before 1996 may include the whole path; rating and listing come from the county where the tornado began), 300 yd wide, $2,500,000 property; crops not recorded (1968 dollars), 7 direct deaths, 24 direct injuriesTornado, 1984-03-15, $25,000,000 property; crops not recorded (1984 dollars)Event records naming member places: Newark city (5 records), Oil Trough town (5 records), Pleasant Plains town (2 records), Batesville city (1 record).From 1996 on, tornado records are per-county segments and length is the path length within this county (NWS Instruction 10-1605); records before 1996 may give the whole path length, including the path outside this county, and before 1996 a tornado is listed once, under the county where it began, with the whole path's rating; counties farther along the path may not list it. Length is not used to rank tornadoes.
Tsunaminone (count and damage)0Physical measure: in event narratives only; local data required.
Volcanic Ash, Volcanic AshfallVolcanic Explosivity Index (local data)0Physical measure: in event narratives only; local data required.
Wildfireacres burned (local data)3, 2011 to 2012 (3 zone-level)No damage reported in 3 records.Zone-level records: applies countywide; national data do not locate these events within the county.Acres burned: in event narratives only; local data required.
Winter Storm, Heavy Snow, Blizzard, Lake-Effect Snow, Winter Weather, Sleetnone in data (snowfall local)69, 1996 to 2026 (69 zone-level)Winter Storm, 2012-12-25, $1,000,000 property; $0 crops, reported for the zone (2012 dollars); NWS zone ARZ016 (INDEPENDENCE), zone-level: may include parts of neighboring countiesZone-level records: applies countywide; national data do not locate these events within the county.Snow depth: in event narratives only; local data required.

Storm Events records are more complete after 1996; before 1996 only Tornado (from 1950), Hail and Thunderstorm Wind (from 1955) exist. Zone-level records are placed with NWS zone-county files, which exist from 2020 on; an earlier record is placed by its zone number in the nearest later file only when its zone name matches that file, records from zones NWS renumbered are placed by name or left out, and a record whose zone is in no known file is left out of every count, so counts before 2020 can be low. Some current zones are also missing from the NWS files, so recent counts can be low too.

Dollars are nominal (as reported), labeled with the year; not adjusted for inflation.

Sources

NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/

NOAA National Weather Service, NWS county-public forecast zones correlation file, version bp03mr20 to bp16ap26 (11 files; newest bp16ap26), pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.weather.gov/gis/ZoneCounty

Supports B1-d: previous occurrences

Declaration rows
31
Counted incidents
27

Federal disaster declarations for this county

DeclaredIncident beganFEMA numberTypeTitleMapped hazardCounty Public Assistancefederal share obligated, nominal dollarsFlagsNotes
2026-01-242026-01-23EM-3636-AREmergencySEVERE WINTER STORMWinter Weathernone foundnew since last plan; within last 5 years
2025-05-082025-03-14DR-4865-ARMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS AND TORNADOESTornadoPA not declared for this countynew since last plan; within last 5 years
2025-04-052025-04-02EM-3627-AREmergencySEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODINGInland Flooding; Tornadonone foundnew since last plan; within last 5 years
2020-08-272020-08-26EM-3541-AREmergencyHURRICANE LAURAHurricanenone found
2020-04-032020-01-20DR-4518-ARMajor disasterCOVID-19 PANDEMICNon-natural, not counted$2,115,730.52
2020-03-132020-01-20EM-3461-AREmergencyCOVID-19Non-natural, not countednone foundsame incident as DR-4518
2017-06-152017-04-26DR-4318-ARMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODINGInland Flooding; Strong Wind; Tornado$245,564.97
2016-02-052015-12-26DR-4254-ARMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODINGInland Flooding; Strong Wind; Tornado$243,857.01
2015-06-262015-05-07DR-4226-ARMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODINGInland Flooding; Strong Wind; Tornado$85,914.66
2014-04-292014-04-27DR-4174-ARMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS,TORNADOES, AND FLOODINGInland Flooding; Tornado$784,915.24
2013-06-252013-05-30DR-4124-ARMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODINGInland Flooding; Tornado$220,606.22
2011-05-022011-04-14DR-1975-ARMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND ASSOCIATED FLOODINGInland Flooding; Tornado$712,694.13
2009-02-062009-01-26DR-1819-ARMajor disasterSEVERE WINTER STORMWinter Weather$236,380.57
2009-01-282009-01-26EM-3301-AREmergencySEVERE WINTER STORMIce Stormnone foundsame incident as DR-1819
2008-03-262008-03-18DR-1751-ARMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODINGInland Flooding; Tornado$583,064.85
2008-02-072008-02-05DR-1744-ARMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODINGInland Flooding; Tornado$97,832
2005-09-022005-08-29EM-3215-AREmergencyHURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATIONHurricane: evacuation support, not a local hazard event; not counted$13,978.28
2004-05-072004-04-19DR-1516-ARMajor disasterSEVER STORMS, FLOODING AND LANDSLIDESInland Flooding; Landslide$40,502.66
2003-06-062003-05-02DR-1472-ARMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODINGInland Flooding; Tornado$66,042.07
2003-01-062002-12-03DR-1450-ARMajor disasterSEVERE ICE STORMIce Storm$179,894.26
2002-01-242001-12-15DR-1400-ARMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS AND FLOODINGInland Flooding$49,256.22
2000-12-292000-12-12DR-1354-ARMajor disasterSEVERE WINTER ICE STORMIce Storm (primary); also designated: Cold WavePA not declared for this county
1999-01-231999-01-21DR-1266-ARMajor disasterAR SEVERE WEATHER 1-21-99Tornado$205,559.14
1997-03-021997-03-01DR-1162-ARMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS AND TORNADOESTornadoPA not declared for this county
1988-11-231988-11-15DR-817-ARMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS & TORNADOESTornadoPA not declared for this county
1982-12-131982-12-13DR-673-ARMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES & FLOODINGInland Flooding; Tornadonone found
1976-12-031976-12-03EM-3019-AREmergencyDROUGHTDroughtnone found
1975-06-071975-06-07DR-471-ARMajor disasterHEAVY RAINS & FLOODINGInland Floodingnone found
1973-04-271973-04-27DR-375-ARMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS & FLOODINGInland Floodingnone found
1969-02-151969-02-15DR-254-ARMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS & FLOODINGInland Floodingnone found
1968-05-291968-05-29DR-239-ARMajor disasterTORNADOES, SEVERE STORMS & FLOODINGTornado (primary); also designated: Inland Floodingnone found

School districts and special districts in this county: $51,231.86 (included in the county total above). Public Assistance matched by applicant name to the school districts and special districts FEMA lists as plan members in this county. They are not shown as member blocks, so their total is listed here. These dollars are already included in the county PA column of the declarations table (the FEMA record places each applicant in this county); do not add this line to the county total.

County Public Assistance: applicants the FEMA record places in this county, including any state agencies FEMA files there; statewide rows are listed on the state page; federal share obligated, nominal dollars.

Dollars are nominal (as reported), labeled with the year; not adjusted for inflation.

Statewide declarations

DeclaredIncident beganFEMA numberTypeTitleMapped hazardFlagsNotes
1964-03-201964-03-20DR-166-ARMajor disasterSEVERE STORMS & FLOODINGInland Flooding
1963-08-021963-08-02DR-157-ARMajor disasterHEAVY RAINS & FLOODINGInland Flooding
1961-05-161961-05-16DR-112-ARMajor disasterFLOODS & TORNADOESInland Flooding (primary); also designated: Tornado
1960-05-281960-05-28DR-102-ARMajor disasterTORNADOES & FLOODSTornado (primary); also designated: Inland Flooding
1958-05-151958-05-15DR-83-ARMajor disasterHEAVY RAINSTORMS & FLOODSInland Flooding
1957-05-291957-05-29DR-77-ARMajor disasterTORNADOES, RAIN, HAIL & FLOODSTornado (primary); also designated: Hail, Inland Flooding

FEMA recorded these with designated area Statewide and no county. Listed on every county page in the state; not counted with county rows.

Source

FEMA, OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, version 2026-09-27T010817Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries (API)

Previous occurrences by hazard, with explicit no-event rows

HazardStorm Events recordsfull periodSince plan approvalrecordsDuring plan reviewrecordsLast 5 yearsrecordsDeclared incidentsdistinct incidentsDeclared since approvaldistinct incidentsPeriodStatement
Avalanche0000001996 to 2026-06-30No recorded events, 1996 to 2026-06-30, NOAA NCEI Storm Events
Coastal Flooding0000001996 to 2026-06-30No recorded events, 1996 to 2026-06-30, NOAA NCEI Storm Events
Cold Wave8000101996 to 2026-06-30Includes 8 Frost/Freeze records, event types the NRI definition of this hazard leaves out.
Drought13000101996 to 2026-06-30
Earthquake000000No Storm Events record; local data required (e.g., USGS).
Hail177519001955 to 2026-06-30
Heat Wave9000001996 to 2026-06-30
Hurricane5000101996 to 2026-06-30Includes 3 Tropical Depression records, event types the NRI definition of this hazard leaves out.
Ice Storm8000301996 to 2026-06-30
Inland Flooding9365121711996 to 2026-06-30
Landslide0000101996 to 2026-06-30No Storm Events records of this type; 1 federal declared incident (see declarations table)
Lightning10000001996 to 2026-06-30
Strong Wind2328215301955 to 2026-06-30Includes 1 High Wind record and 6 Strong Wind records, event types the NRI definition of this hazard leaves out.
Tornado420001621950 to 2026-06-30
Tsunami0000001996 to 2026-06-30No recorded events, 1996 to 2026-06-30, NOAA NCEI Storm Events
Volcanic Activity0000001996 to 2026-06-30No recorded events, 1996 to 2026-06-30, NOAA NCEI Storm Events
Wildfire3000001996 to 2026-06-30
Winter Weather694310211996 to 2026-06-30

Sources

NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/

FEMA, OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, version 2026-09-27T010817Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries (API)

NOAA National Weather Service, NWS county-public forecast zones correlation file, version bp03mr20 to bp16ap26 (11 files; newest bp16ap26), pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.weather.gov/gis/ZoneCounty

Notable Storm Events records

DateEvent typeMagnitude or extentDamagenominal dollarsDirect deaths, injuriesindirect not countedLocationFlagsWhy listed
2012-12-25Winter Storm$1,000,000 property; $0 crops, reported for the zone (2012 dollars)0, 0NWS zone ARZ016 (INDEPENDENCE), zone-level: may include parts of neighboring countiesB1-c worst recorded: Winter Storm, Heavy Snow, Blizzard, Lake-Effect Snow, Winter Weather, Sleet
2012-07-08Lightning$250,000 property; $0 crops (2012 dollars)0, 0BATESVILLEB1-c worst recorded: Lightning
2012-06-25Heatdamage not reported0, 0NWS zone ARZ016 (INDEPENDENCE), zone-level: may include parts of neighboring countiesB1-c worst recorded: Excessive Heat, Heat
2012-06-19Droughtdamage not reported0, 0NWS zone ARZ016 (INDEPENDENCE), zone-level: may include parts of neighboring countiesB1-c worst recorded: Drought
2011-04-19Thunderstorm Wind83 kt (96 mph) measured gust$30,000 property; $0 crops (2011 dollars)0, 0OIL TROUGHB1-c worst recorded: Thunderstorm Wind
2009-10-29Flash Flood$15,000 property; $0 crops (2009 dollars)1, 0NEW HOPEdeaths or injuries recorded
2009-01-26Ice Storm$50,000,000 property; $0 crops, reported for the zone (2009 dollars)0, 0NWS zone ARZ016 (INDEPENDENCE), zone-level: may include parts of neighboring countiesB1-c worst recorded: Ice Storm
2008-03-18Flood$20,000,000 property; $500,000 crops (2008 dollars)0, 0RAMSEY HILL to BATESVILLEB1-c worst recorded: Flash Flood, Flood, Lakeshore Flood
2008-01-29High Wind50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust$250,000 property; $0 crops, reported for the zone (2008 dollars)0, 0NWS zone ARZ016 (INDEPENDENCE), zone-level: may include parts of neighboring countiesB1-c worst recorded: High Wind and Strong Wind (outside NRI Strong Wind definition)
1999-01-21Hail5 indamage not reported0, 0NEWARKB1-c worst recorded: Hail
1968-05-15TornadoF4, 0.3 mi path length (records before 1996 may include the whole path; rating and listing come from the county where the tornado began), 300 yd wide$2,500,000 property; crops not recorded (1968 dollars)7, 24location not recordeddeaths or injuries recorded
1955-11-15TornadoF3, 3.3 mi path length (records before 1996 may include the whole path; rating and listing come from the county where the tornado began), 133 yd wide$250,000 property; crops not recorded (1955 dollars)1, 3location not recordeddeaths or injuries recorded

The full list is in the XLSX file, sheet "B1-d Storm Events history" (669 rows).

Storm Events records are more complete after 1996; before 1996 only Tornado (from 1950), Hail and Thunderstorm Wind (from 1955) exist. Zone-level records are placed with NWS zone-county files, which exist from 2020 on; an earlier record is placed by its zone number in the nearest later file only when its zone name matches that file, records from zones NWS renumbered are placed by name or left out, and a record whose zone is in no known file is left out of every count, so counts before 2020 can be low. Some current zones are also missing from the NWS files, so recent counts can be low too.

Sources

NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/

NOAA National Weather Service, NWS county-public forecast zones correlation file, version bp03mr20 to bp16ap26 (11 files; newest bp16ap26), pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.weather.gov/gis/ZoneCounty

FEMA, OpenFEMA HazardMitigationPlanStatuses v1, version 2026-09-26T121003Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/HazardMitigationPlanStatuses (API)

State-declared emergencies are not in federal data. Add them from your state emergency management agency.

Tribal and special-area declarations in this state are listed on the state page.

Supports B1-e: probability

Probability: FEMA annualized frequency and descriptor per hazard

HazardFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)unit per rowUnitIn plain termsDescriptorDescriptor basisNRI events or days in its record period (hail, wind and tornado are area-weighted, so can be fractional)NRI periodLocationNote
Avalancheevents per year1994 to 2023 (30 years)see B1-fNot Applicable in NRI for this county; no descriptor.
Coastal Floodingevents per year at a location (modeled)not shownmodeledsee B1-fNot Applicable in NRI for this county; no descriptor.
Cold Wave1.74event-days per yearabout 1.74 days per yearevent-days in 0 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (0%)332005-11-12 to 2024-11-12 (19 years)countywideNo recorded event-days, 1996 to 2025; descriptor not assigned. Frost/Freeze records are not counted in this descriptor: they record crop freezes, not cold waves.
Drought7event-days per yearabout 7 days per yearLikelyevent-days in 5 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (16.7%)2452000 to 2025 (25.25 years; D3 and D4 only)countywideNRI gives about 7 drought event-days a year here (its annualized frequency over 25.25 years; not its event count divided by the years), but Storm Events has a record in only 5 of 30 years. NRI counts from a different source that records far more events than Storm Events, so this descriptor reads much lower than NRI's frequency; read the two together.
Earthquake0.00722annual probability at a locationchance a given location in the county has at least minor-damage shaking in a year: 0.722%not shownmodeledsee B1-fDescriptor not assigned: the NRI value is the chance at a location in the county, not how often the hazard affects the county, and Storm Events does not record earthquakes.
Hail4.05events per yearabout 4.05 per yearHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)154.1 (modeled)1986 to 2023 (38 years)countywide
Heat Wave14.1event-days per yearabout 14.1 days per yearLikelyevent-days in 4 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (13.3%)2382005-11-12 to 2024-11-12 (19 years)countywideNRI gives about 14.1 heat wave event-days a year here (its annualized frequency over 19 years; not its event count divided by the years), but Storm Events has a record in only 4 of 30 years. NRI counts from a different source that records far more events than Storm Events, so this descriptor reads much lower than NRI's frequency; read the two together.
Hurricane0.0249events per yearabout 1 in 40 yearsPossibleFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)101851 to 2024 (Atlantic)see B1-fNRI counts hurricane and tropical storm tracks passing within storm-force wind range; federal declarations are counted separately in B1-d and need not match.
Ice Storm1.34event-days per yearabout 1.34 days per yearLikelyevent-days in 7 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (23.3%)901946-12-31 to 2014-02-12 (67 years)countywideNRI gives about 1.34 ice storm event-days a year here (its annualized frequency over 67 years; not its event count divided by the years), but Storm Events has a record in only 7 of 30 years. NRI counts from a different source that records far more events than Storm Events, so this descriptor reads much lower than NRI's frequency; read the two together.
Inland Flooding2.32event-days per yearabout 2.32 days per yearHighly likelyevent-days in 28 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (93.3%)651996 to 2023 (28 years)see B1-f
Landslide0.998events per year (modeled)about 1 per yearLikelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shownmodeledsee B1-f
Lightning58.1days per year with a strikeabout 58.1 days per yearHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shown1995 to 2023 (29 years; CONUS)countywide
Strong Wind2.38events per yearabout 2.38 per yearHighly likelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)911986 to 2023 (38 years)countywide
Tornado0.578events per yearabout 0.58 per yearLikelyFEMA annualized frequency (modeled)not shown1950 to 2023 (EF2+); 1986 to 2023 (EF0-1)see B1-f
Tsunamiannual probability at the most exposed location (used in place of a county value)not shownmodeledsee B1-fNot Applicable in NRI for this county; no descriptor.
Volcanic Activityannual probabilitynot shownmodeledsee B1-fNot Applicable in NRI for this county; no descriptor.
Wildfire0.00211annual probability at a locationchance a given location in the county burns in a year: 0.211%PossibleStorm Events records in 2 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (6.67%)not shownmodeledsee B1-fDescriptor from Storm Events, not NRI: the NRI value is the chance at a location in the county, not how often the hazard affects the county.
Winter Weather7.32event-days per yearabout 7.32 days per yearLikelyevent-days in 25 of 30 years, 1996 to 2025 (83.3%)1392005-11-12 to 2024-11-12 (19 years)countywide

FEMA annualized frequency (modeled) comes from the National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025). It is not recorded events divided by years, and what it measures depends on the hazard. For most hazards it estimates how often the hazard affects this county each year: it counts events or event-days (drought, heat wave, cold wave, winter weather, ice storm and inland flooding are in days per year; lightning is the number of days per year with a recorded cloud-to-ground strike, from the NOAA Storm Prediction Center daily lightning climatology); it may count events in the surrounding area (hail, strong wind, tornado, hurricane and ice storm use a 49 km grid and buffers) and is averaged over the county's area; and some hazards use a minimum value for places with no recorded event. Earthquake, wildfire and coastal flooding are different: FEMA computes them for each census block and averages them over the county, so the value is the chance (for coastal flooding, the modeled number of floods per year) at a location in the county, which is lower than the chance that the hazard strikes somewhere in the county. Earthquake is the chance of at least minor-damage shaking (U.S. Geological Survey model); wildfire is the chance that a location burns in a large fire (U.S. Forest Service burn probability); coastal flooding comes from FEMA flood zones and NOAA high-tide flooding, so it can be above 1 where high-tide flooding is frequent. Tsunami is the value at the county's most exposed location, from recorded events and modeled return periods. For these four hazards the packet gives no "1 in N years" and takes the descriptor from Storm Events (none for earthquake) unless the value is 1 or more a year. Landslide is a U.S. Geological Survey modeled county rate spread by slope susceptibility. Volcanic activity is the chance that a volcano affecting the county erupts in a year. Drought counts only extreme and exceptional drought (D3 and D4). Source: FEMA, National Risk Index Technical Documentation v1.20, sections 5.2.2 (Table 5), 5.2.3, 7.4, 10.4, 16.5, 17.1, 17.3.1, 17.5, 20.3.1, 21.4, 22.4 and 6 to 23.

Sources

FEMA, FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025), county and census tract tables, version 1.20.0, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_Counties.zip (download, 25 MB), https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_CensusTracts.zip (download, 635 MB)

NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/

Descriptor scale used in this packet (defined per unit)

UnitDescriptorDefinition
events per yearHighly likely1 or more per year
events per yearLikelyabout once in 1 to 10 years
events per yearPossibleabout once in 10 to 100 years
events per yearUnlikelyless than once in 100 years
annual probabilityLikely10% to under 100% chance in a given year
annual probabilityPossible1% to under 10% chance in a given year
annual probabilityUnlikelyunder 1% chance in a given year
event-days (share of years)Highly likelyevent-days recorded in 90% or more of years
event-days (share of years)Likelyevent-days recorded in 10% to under 90% of years
event-days (share of years)Possibleevent-days recorded in some years but under 10% of years
lightning strike-daysHighly likelycloud-to-ground strikes on 1 or more days per year

Sources

FEMA, FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025), county and census tract tables, version 1.20.0, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_Counties.zip (download, 25 MB), https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_CensusTracts.zip (download, 635 MB)

NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/

Intensity bands: historical frequency (Storm Events)

HazardBandYearsEventscounty-coded recordsYears in periodEvents per yearevents / years
Hail1.00-1.99 in1996 to 202561302.03
Hail2.00 in+1996 to 20254300.133
Strong Wind (Thunderstorm Wind records)50-64 kt1996 to 2025155305.17
Strong Wind (Thunderstorm Wind records)65 kt+1996 to 20258300.267
Strong Wind (Thunderstorm Wind records)unmeasured or below 50 kt1996 to 20250300
TornadoEF0-11996 to 202514300.467
TornadoEF2-31996 to 20257300.233
TornadoEF4-51996 to 20250300
Tornadounrated (EFU)1996 to 20250300

Hail smaller than 1 inch is not counted: on 2010-01-05 the National Weather Service raised its severe-hail threshold from 3/4 inch to 1 inch, so smaller reports became less common after 2009 (NWS Service Change Notice 09-52). NRI hail frequency uses a 0.75 inch threshold.

Source

NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/

Optional: future conditions. Not a required item in the 2025 FEMA Local Mitigation Planning Policy Guide; some states ask for it. The federal Climate Mapping for Resilience and Adaptation (CMRA) site gives county exposure to future climate conditions.

Supports B1-f: variation across the planning area

Range of census tract risk within the county

HazardTractsrated of allRisk score minNRI score, 0 to 100MedianMaxTracts by ratingNote
Avalanche0 of 10Not Applicable 10
Coastal Flooding0 of 10Not Applicable 10
Cold Wave10 of 1072.283.894.7Relatively High 8, Relatively Moderate 2National data give a county-wide or coarse (49 km grid or NWS zone) frequency for this hazard, so they cannot show members' hazard differing. The tract range above mostly reflects where buildings and people are. Confirm locally.
Drought10 of 1069.382.696.5Relatively Moderate 2, Relatively Low 5, Very Low 3National data give a county-wide or coarse (49 km grid or NWS zone) frequency for this hazard, so they cannot show members' hazard differing. Agriculture is all of NRI's expected annual loss for this hazard in the county, so the tract range above mostly reflects where crop and livestock value is, not where buildings and people are. Confirm locally.
Earthquake10 of 1080.784.892.5Relatively High 2, Relatively Moderate 8
Hail10 of 1051.368.879.0Relatively Moderate 4, Relatively Low 6National data give a county-wide or coarse (49 km grid or NWS zone) frequency for this hazard, so they cannot show members' hazard differing. The tract range above mostly reflects where buildings and people are. Confirm locally.
Heat Wave10 of 1070.981.993.9Relatively High 4, Relatively Moderate 6National data give a county-wide or coarse (49 km grid or NWS zone) frequency for this hazard, so they cannot show members' hazard differing. The tract range above mostly reflects where buildings and people are. Confirm locally.
Hurricane10 of 1037.749.055.4Relatively Low 2, Very Low 8
Ice Storm10 of 1098.699.499.9Very High 10National data give a county-wide or coarse (49 km grid or NWS zone) frequency for this hazard, so they cannot show members' hazard differing. The tract range above mostly reflects where buildings and people are. Confirm locally.
Inland Flooding10 of 1038.158.287.5Relatively High 3, Relatively Moderate 4, Relatively Low 3
Landslide10 of 1066.381.994.3Relatively Low 5, Very Low 5
Lightning10 of 1068.182.196.3Very High 1, Relatively High 5, Relatively Moderate 4National data give a county-wide or coarse (49 km grid or NWS zone) frequency for this hazard, so they cannot show members' hazard differing. The tract range above mostly reflects where buildings and people are. Confirm locally.
Strong Wind10 of 1067.077.990.8Relatively High 3, Relatively Moderate 7National data give a county-wide or coarse (49 km grid or NWS zone) frequency for this hazard, so they cannot show members' hazard differing. The tract range above mostly reflects where buildings and people are. Confirm locally.
Tornado10 of 1089.197.099.8Very High 8, Relatively High 2
Tsunami0 of 10Not Applicable 10
Volcanic Activity0 of 10Not Applicable 10
Wildfire10 of 1059.683.094.7Relatively Moderate 1, Relatively Low 8, Very Low 1
Winter Weather10 of 1072.983.994.1Relatively High 7, Relatively Moderate 3National data give a county-wide or coarse (49 km grid or NWS zone) frequency for this hazard, so they cannot show members' hazard differing. The tract range above mostly reflects where buildings and people are. Confirm locally.

Rated tracts only: No Rating (score 0.0), Not Applicable and Insufficient Data tracts are counted but not used for the minimum, median and maximum.

Source

FEMA, FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025), county and census tract tables, version 1.20.0, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_Counties.zip (download, 25 MB), https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_CensusTracts.zip (download, 635 MB)

Per-member block (Starter, confirm locally)

MemberTypePlan statusRepetitive lossFMA RL and SRL (44 CFR 77.2); repeat-flood, any definitionPublic Assistance matchedfederal share obligated, nominal dollarsEvent records naming this placeall years; since the member's planNotes
Independence CountyCountyApproved, expires 2028-11-13FMA RL 3, SRL 1; any 9$2,948,376.030; 0Includes $95,356.91 for declarations not counted as hazard incidents (DR-4518-AR, EM-3215-AR).
Batesville cityCityApproved, expires 2028-11-13FMA RL 0, SRL 3; any 15$462,255.25118; 7Includes $32,382.20 for declarations not counted as hazard incidents (DR-4518-AR).
Cave City cityCityApproved, expires 2030-05-14FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0none found4; 0Also approved under plan 109140 (Independence County, expires 2028-11-13). FEMA's plan status map shows one plan per jurisdiction and may show one of these; this packet uses the approved plan that expires last.
Cushman cityCityApproved, expires 2028-11-13FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$3,60022; 0
Magness townTownApproved, expires 2028-11-13FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$2,893.507; 0
Moorefield townTownApproved, expires 2028-11-13FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0none found9; 1
Newark cityCityApproved, expires 2028-11-13FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$162,720.4834; 0
Oil Trough townTownApproved, expires 2028-11-13FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 2$78,807.9849; 1
Pleasant Plains townTownApproved, expires 2028-11-13FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0none found23; 1
Southside cityCityApproved, expires 2028-11-13none found12; 0No NFIP community ID on this member's plan row.
Sulphur Rock townTownApproved, expires 2028-11-13FMA RL 0, SRL 0; any 0$18,366.0518; 0

Member rows are whole NFIP communities and need not add up to the county total: a community that extends into another county is counted in full on each member row, while the county table counts only its part in this county.

School districts and special districts get a plan clock row only.

Sources

FEMA, OpenFEMA HazardMitigationPlanStatuses v1, version 2026-09-26T121003Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/HazardMitigationPlanStatuses (API)

FEMA, OpenFEMA NfipMultipleLossProperties v1, version 2026-08-04T164045Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/NfipMultipleLossProperties (API)

FEMA, OpenFEMA PublicAssistanceFundedProjectsSummaries v1, version 2026-09-26T151157Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/PublicAssistanceFundedProjectsSummaries (API)

NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/

Supports B2-a and B2-b: assets and impacts

Local data required

County-level starter. The plan must describe impacts for each participant and its own assets.

  • Critical facilities and lifelines per hazard
  • A problem statement per participant per hazard
  • Changes in development in hazard-prone areas since the last approval, or a statement of none (E1-a)
  • Future assets

County-level starter: exposure, expected annual loss and damage since the plan

HazardBuilding exposuremodeled dollarsAgriculture exposuremodeled dollarsPopulation exposedpeopleEAL buildingsmodeled dollars per yearEAL agriculturemodeled dollars per yearEAL population equivalencestatistical value of life and injury, $13.7M per life, not property damageEAL as % of exposurebuildings; agriculture where notedStorm Events damage since 2023-11-14county-coded records, property plus crops, nominal dollarsZone-level damage since planproperty plus crops, reported for the zonePublic Assistance since plannominal dollars; see noteNote
AvalancheNot Applicable in NRI for this county
Coastal FloodingNot Applicable in NRI for this county
Cold Wave$6,553,462,067$222,668,74537,877$7,972$285,183$1,754,9100.000122%
Drought$18,525,038$227,4951.23% (agriculture)NRI has no building exposure for this hazard; agriculture shown
Earthquake$12,149,868,63537,938$2,624,408$1,895,4550.0216%
Hail$6,553,462,067$222,668,74537,877$104,894$77,680$3,4290.0016%$0
Heat Wave$6,553,462,067$222,668,74537,877$80$852$1,072,921under 0.0001%
Hurricane$6,552,081,903$221,920,17537,862$26,456$39,168$7800.000404%
Ice Storm$6,553,462,06737,877$2,218,255$156,2850.0338%
Inland Flooding$6,551,719,876$62,844,9411,979$6,233,798$249,935$498,551n/a (see note)$0none found (1 declaration)NRI counts the full building value of any census block with some flood loss; this is not the value of buildings in the floodplain. Use local FIRM overlays for B2-a/B2-b. EAL as % of exposure: n/a.
Landslide$136,146,4121,067$2,805$6000.00206%
Lightning$6,553,462,06737,877$42,389$254,0520.000647%
Strong Wind$6,553,462,067$222,668,74537,877$330,968$5,430$134,7220.00505%$0
Tornado$6,553,462,067$222,668,74537,877$1,671,051$4,419$4,152,1910.0255%none found (2 declarations)
TsunamiNot Applicable in NRI for this county
Volcanic ActivityNot Applicable in NRI for this county
Wildfire$604,527,616$88,760,2959,347$123,804$1,440$29,3240.0205%
Winter Weather$6,553,462,067$222,668,74537,877$98,627$1,942$3,8290.0015%$0none found (1 declaration)

Totals since 2023-11-14 (Storm Events through 2026-06-30): 19 county-coded records, 19 with a damage value recorded (including $0), $0; 4 zone-level records, 3 with a damage value recorded (including $0), $0 reported for the zone; Public Assistance on counted declarations none found (3 declarations, 0 with PA).

Total = buildings + agriculture + population equivalence; FEMA values each expected death (or 10 injuries) at $13.7 million (2024 dollars).

FEMA does not split Public Assistance by hazard. A declaration mapped to several hazards is listed under each of them with its full amount, so the per-hazard column must not be added up; the unit total counts each declaration once.

Dollars are nominal (as reported), labeled with the year; not adjusted for inflation.

Sources

FEMA, FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025), county and census tract tables, version 1.20.0, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_Counties.zip (download, 25 MB), https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_CensusTracts.zip (download, 635 MB)

NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/

NOAA National Weather Service, NWS county-public forecast zones correlation file, version bp03mr20 to bp16ap26 (11 files; newest bp16ap26), pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.weather.gov/gis/ZoneCounty

FEMA, OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, version 2026-09-27T010817Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries (API)

FEMA, OpenFEMA PublicAssistanceFundedProjectsSummaries v1, version 2026-09-26T151157Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/PublicAssistanceFundedProjectsSummaries (API)

FEMA, OpenFEMA HazardMitigationPlanStatuses v1, version 2026-09-26T121003Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/HazardMitigationPlanStatuses (API)

Supports B2-a: context

County context

MeasureValue
Population37,877
Building value (total, not at risk)$6,553,462,067
Agriculture value (total, not at risk)$222,668,745
NRI risk rating (all hazards)Relatively Low
Expected annual loss, buildings and agriculture, all hazards$14,379,053
Expected annual loss, population equivalence, all hazards (NRI values each statistical life at $13.7M; a modeled value of expected deaths and injuries, not property damage)$9,957,048
Social vulnerability ratingRelatively Moderate
Community resilience ratingRelatively Low
NRI versionDecember 2025

FEMA's all-hazard expected annual loss total adds buildings, agriculture and population equivalence; the two parts are shown separately so the property figure is not read as including the statistical value of life.

Source

FEMA, FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025), county and census tract tables, version 1.20.0, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_Counties.zip (download, 25 MB), https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_CensusTracts.zip (download, 635 MB)

Supports B2-c: repetitive loss

Repetitive loss in this county, both definitions

DefinitionPropertiesSevere repetitive lossProperties
Repetitive loss, FMA definition (44 CFR 77.2)3Severe repetitive loss, FMA definition (44 CFR 77.2)4
Repetitive loss, NFIP insurance definition24Severe repetitive loss, NFIP insurance definition4

Your state NFIP coordinator's list may use the NFIP insurance definition, so its counts can be higher.

Repeat-flood properties: county and state-level rows

ScopeRL, FMApropertiesSRL, FMApropertiesRL, NFIPpropertiesSRL, NFIPpropertiesAny categorypropertiesMitigatedpropertiesCurrently insuredproperties
County total342442614
INDEPENDENCE COUNTY*3171913
BATESVILLE, CITY OF031531500
OIL TROUGH, TOWN OF0020201
State level, not in this county: county not reported0030300

Repeat-flood properties by plan member (NFIP community)

MemberNFIP community IDRL, FMApropertiesSRL, FMApropertiesRL, NFIPpropertiesSRL, NFIPpropertiesAny categorypropertiesMitigatedpropertiesCurrently insuredpropertiesNote
Independence County0500903171913
Batesville city050091031531500
Cave City city0503130000000
Cushman city0504030000000
Magness town0504820000000
Moorefield town0504830000000
Newark city0500920000000
Oil Trough town0500930020201
Pleasant Plains town0504840000000
Sulphur Rock town0502900000000

Per-member types: XLSX sheet 'B2-c Members'.

Member rows are whole NFIP communities and need not add up to the county total: a community that extends into another county is counted in full on each member row, while the county table counts only its part in this county.

County repeat-flood properties by occupancy group

Occupancy groupRL, FMApropertiesSRL, FMApropertiesRL, NFIPpropertiesSRL, NFIPpropertiesAny categorypropertiesMitigatedpropertiesCurrently insuredproperties
single-family residential341341514
2 to 4 unit residential0090900
other residential0000000
non-residential0020200
not reported0000000

Institutional properties cannot be separated in this data: FEMA's occupancy groups have no institutional class, so they fall in non-residential or other residential in the table by occupancy group.

FMA RL and FMA SRL are the Flood Mitigation Assistance definitions (44 CFR 77.2), the ones the FEMA Local Mitigation Planning Policy Guide cites; OpenFEMA's fmaRl field description omits the Increased Cost of Compliance clause of 44 CFR 77.2(i). NFIP repetitive loss (FEMA insurance definition, nfipRl) is 2 or more claims over $1,000 in 10 years and can drop to false when a property is mitigated. Also shown: NFIP severe repetitive loss, any category, mitigated and currently insured.

Your state NFIP coordinator's list may use the NFIP insurance definition, so its counts can be higher.

Counts are aggregates of FEMA's public NFIP Multiple Loss Properties file (as of 2026-08-02). No property is identified. County assignment is FEMA's geocode.

Counts may differ from your state NFIP coordinator's list, which is the source the Handbook names.

In this county 2 properties are FMA repetitive loss but not NFIP repetitive loss, and 23 properties are NFIP repetitive loss but not FMA repetitive loss.

Exact counts; no count suppression.

Sources

Every table above lists its own sources. The full list, for the plan's bibliography (FEMA review item A4-a):

  1. FEMA, OpenFEMA HazardMitigationPlanStatuses v1, version 2026-09-26T121003Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/HazardMitigationPlanStatuses (API)
  2. FEMA, OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2, version 2026-09-27T010817Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries (API)
  3. FEMA, OpenFEMA PublicAssistanceFundedProjectsSummaries v1, version 2026-09-26T151157Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/PublicAssistanceFundedProjectsSummaries (API)
  4. FEMA, OpenFEMA NfipMultipleLossProperties v1, version 2026-08-04T164045Z, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v1/NfipMultipleLossProperties (API)
  5. FEMA, FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025), county and census tract tables, version 1.20.0, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_Counties.zip (download, 25 MB), https://www.fema.gov/about/reports-and-data/openfema/nri/v120/NRI_Table_CensusTracts.zip (download, 635 MB)
  6. NOAA NCEI, NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files (csvfiles v1.0), version c20260918, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/swdi/stormevents/csvfiles/
  7. NOAA National Weather Service, NWS county-public forecast zones correlation file, version bp03mr20 to bp16ap26 (11 files; newest bp16ap26), pulled 2026-09-28, https://www.weather.gov/gis/ZoneCounty
  8. U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2024 Gazetteer, 2020 place by county, CT county-to-cousub crosswalk, version 2024-gazetteer, pulled 2026-09-28, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_counties_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_cousubs_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_place_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_unsd_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_elsd_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2024_Gazetteer/2024_Gaz_scsd_national.zip, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/reference/codes2020/national_place_by_county2020.txt, https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/reference/ct_change/ct_cou_to_cousub_crosswalk.xlsx

OpenFEMA disclaimer

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Hazard Plain is an independent product built from public federal data. It is not a FEMA document and is not reviewed or endorsed by FEMA or any state agency.

Reuse, citation and corrections

Reuse and citation: Hazard Plain text and tables are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); credit Hazard Plain and the release. The underlying federal data are public domain; OpenFEMA data are also subject to the OpenFEMA terms and conditions.

Cite this: Hazard Plain (2026). Independence County, AR: risk-assessment baseline packet, release 2026-10 (data as of 2026-09-28; County area 05063). Preview: automated baseline. Built from FEMA OpenFEMA, the FEMA National Risk Index and NOAA NCEI Storm Events; source versions in the packet's Sources list.

Corrections: to report an error, name the packet, the table and what your records show. Contact: to be added

Hazard Plain release 2026-10. As of 2026-09-28; Storm Events data through 2026-06-30. File hazard-plain_2026-10_AR_05063. Preview: automated baseline.